Lindahl Equilibrium Meaning Definition How It Works
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A Lindahl equilibrium is a state of equilibrium in a market for public goods. As with a competitive market equilibrium, the supply and demand for a particular public good are balanced. So are the cost and revenue required to produce the good.The equilibrium is achieved when people share their preferences for particular public goods and pay for them in amounts that are based on their preferences and match their demand.Public goods refer to products and services that are provided to all by a government and funded by citizens' taxes. Clean drinking water, city parks, interstate and intrastate infrastructures, education, and national security are examples of public goods.A Lindahl equilibrium requires the implementation of an effective Lindahl tax, first proposed by the Swedish economist Erik Lindahl.
