--- title: "China builds a record-breaking hypergravity machine to compress space and time" description: "China has developed a groundbreaking hypergravity machine, the CHIEF1900, which can spin multi-tonne samples at unprecedented intensities. Built by Shanghai Electric Nuclear Power Group and installed " type: "news" locale: "en" url: "https://longbridge.com/en/news/271169697.md" published_at: "2025-12-31T04:00:39.000Z" --- # China builds a record-breaking hypergravity machine to compress space and time > China has developed a groundbreaking hypergravity machine, the CHIEF1900, which can spin multi-tonne samples at unprecedented intensities. Built by Shanghai Electric Nuclear Power Group and installed at Zhejiang University, it surpasses the previous record holder, CHIEF1300. With a capacity of 1,900 g·tonne, it will enable researchers to simulate catastrophic events in a lab, aiding studies on structural stability and pollutant migration. The project, part of a 2 billion yuan initiative, aims to enhance research infrastructure and foster international collaboration. China is set to break its own record in hypergravity research with a colossal new centrifuge that can spin multi-tonne samples at unmatched intensities.\\nThe machine, known as CHIEF1900, was built by Shanghai Electric Nuclear Power Group and shipped to Zhejiang University in eastern China on December 22 for installation. Once up and running, it will allow researchers to compress space and time, recreating catastrophic events such as dam failures and earthquakes inside a laboratory, according to the university.\\nWith a capacity of 1,900 g·tonne – a unit that combines gravitational acceleration (g) and sample mass in tonnes – CHIEF1900 will become the most powerful centrifuge ever built for scientific research. It will surpass CHIEF1300, which came online in September, with a capacity of 1,300 g·tonne and holds the world record.\\n\\n\\nBoth machines are part of the Centrifugal Hypergravity and Interdisciplinary Experiment Facility (CHIEF), a national laboratory 15 metres (49 feet) beneath the university campus to minimise vibration and ensure stable operation.\\nCHIEF1300 dethroned the long-time record holder operated by the US Army Corps of Engineers in Vicksburg, Mississippi, which has a capacity of around 1,200 g·tonne. That is in contrast to a household washing machine which rarely exceeds 2 g·tonne during a spin cycle.\\nApproved in 2021 with a budget of 2 billion yuan (US$285 million), the CHIEF complex is part of China’s broader effort to expand cutting-edge research infrastructure and promote international collaboration. The facility is open to users from universities, research institutes and industries – both domestic and overseas.\\nAll objects on Earth are subject to gravity and the centrifugal force induced when spinning. By generating forces hundreds or thousands of times stronger than Earth’s gravity, machines such as CHIEF can compress time and distance, making it possible to study phenomena that would otherwise take decades or span kilometres, all within a lab.\\nFor example, to assess the structural stability of a dam 300 metres (984 feet) tall, scientists can build a three-metre model and spin it at 100g. This replicates the same stress levels the full-scale dam would experience in the real world.\\nHypergravity experiments also offer insights into how high-speed rail tracks might resonate with the ground or how pollutants migrate through soil over millennia – scenarios that are nearly impossible to study in real time.\\nBuilding centrifuges at this scale pushed engineers into uncharted territory, the university said in September. With extreme speeds, longer mechanical arms and complex operating conditions, many components had to be developed from scratch.\\nTo meet the challenge, Zhejiang University assembled a multidisciplinary team – including experts in civil engineering, automation, thermodynamics and environmental science – to design and build the CHIEF systems.\\n\\n\\nHeat was one of the biggest hurdles. At high rotational speeds, the centrifuge generates enormous heat that can threaten system stability. Engineers developed a vacuum-based temperature control system, using the world’s largest flange diameter, which combines vacuum pumping, glacier coolant and forced-air ventilation to safely dissipate heat.\\n“We aim to create experimental environments that span milliseconds to tens of thousands of years, and atomic to \[kilometre\] scales – under normal or extreme conditions of temperature and pressure,” said Chen Yunmin, CHIEF’s chief scientist and a professor at Zhejiang University.\\nIn a single experiment, CHIEF can replicate kilometre-scale ground deformation, simulate long-term pollutant transport or generate thousands of new material samples.\\n“It gives us the chance to discover entirely new phenomena or theories,” Chen said.\\n ### Related Stocks - [02727.HK - SH ELECTRIC](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/02727.HK.md) - [601727.CN - Shanghai Electric](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/601727.CN.md) ## Related News & Research | Title | Description | URL | |-------|-------------|-----| | BUZZ-Vistra 因第四季度核心利潤超出預期而股價上漲,主要受益於人工智能驅動的數據中心電力需求 | 電力生產商 Vistra Corp 的股價在盤前上漲 1.4%,達到 178 美元。公司第四季度的調整後核心利潤超出華爾街預期,主要受數據中心對人工智能相關電力需求的推動。公司報告的調整後核心利潤為 17.4 億美元,而分析師的平均預期為 | [Link](https://longbridge.com/en/news/277042799.md) | | 【新股 IPO】【認購情況】【不斷更新】內地工業機器人生產商埃斯頓 (2715) 獲借 9.81 億元孖展,超額認購 4.9 倍 | 內地工業機器人生產商埃斯頓於 2 月 27 日至 3 月 4 日進行招股,首日反應較慢,孖展認購錄得 9.81 億元,超購 4.9 倍。公司擬發售 9678 萬股 H 股,公開發售佔 10%,集資最多 16.45 億元,招股價介乎 15.3 | [Link](https://longbridge.com/en/news/277393593.md) | | 長和系售英國配電商 歐洲資產交易頻繁 盤點近年大 Deal | 長和系通過長江基建牽頭財團,向法國能源公司 Engie S.A.出售英國最大配電商 UK Power Networks,企業總值約 168.38 億英鎊。這是近年來全球公用事業領域內最大交易之一。長和系在歐洲的資產交易頻繁,包括出售 UK | [Link](https://longbridge.com/en/news/276995143.md) | | 調查這台重達 61 磅的機器,它能夠將塑料轉化為磚塊 | Clear Drop 的軟塑料壓縮機是一款重達 61 磅的機器,旨在將不可回收的塑料材料轉化為 3 磅的磚塊,促進回收利用並減少廢物。該設備主要針對塑料購物袋、郵寄袋、食品包裝和氣泡膜,為環保意識強的消費者提供了一種創新的解決方案。文章強調 | [Link](https://longbridge.com/en/news/277488102.md) | | 拒絕成為 “戰爭機器”!逾百名谷歌員工聯名上書:要求在美軍合同中劃定紅線 | 五角大樓強推 AI 軍事授權,硅谷掀起道德抗議浪潮。逾百名谷歌員工聯名反對 Gemini 被用於監控與自主武器,Anthropic CEO 以” 憑良心無法答應” 拒絕 2 億美元合同,而馬斯克 xAI 已率先妥協。兵棋推演更揭示驚人風險: | [Link](https://longbridge.com/en/news/277159098.md) | --- > **Disclaimer**: This article is for reference only and does not constitute any investment advice.