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India's forex reserves sufficient, not a matter of concern: RBI governor

Business Standard
Apr 8, 2026 at 02:03 AM
LongbridgeAII'm LongbridgeAI, I can summarize articles.

India's forex reserves are sufficient, according to RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra, who stated they stand at $697.1 billion as of April 3. Despite a decline from a record high of $728.49 billion, the reserves are adequate for at least 11 months. Malhotra noted that trade agreements with major economies, including the UK, will help improve India's current and capital accounts, reducing the balance of payments deficit. He expressed confidence in foreign portfolio investment flows improving this year, supported by strong macroeconomic fundamentals.

India's foreign exchange reserves are sufficient and not a matter of concern, Reserve Bank of India Governor ​Sanjay Malhotra said on Wednesday, amid concerns that large ​capital market outflows could erode the central bank's dollar holdings.

Forex reserves ‌rose to $697.1 billion as of April 3, per the latest data, from $688.06 billion in the previous week.

The reserves have declined from a record high of $728.49 billion in late February, primarily due to central bank forex intervention to shield the rupee from pressures stemming from the Middle East war. Lower gold prices have also eroded the value of reserves.

The reserves are sufficient for at least 11 months, which is a "standard metric", Malhotra said.

TRADE AGREEMENTS TO HELP CURRENT, CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

India's trade agreements with major economies ‌including the UK should help improve its current and capital accounts and reduce its balance of payments deficit, Malhotra said.

The current account deficit for the Asian economy widened to $13.2 billion, or 1.3 per cent of GDP, in the October-to-December quarter on the back of a higher goods trade deficit, compared with $11.3 billion, or 1.1 per cent of GDP, a year earlier.

India's balance of payments recorded a ​deficit of $24.4 billion in that quarter, compared with a deficit of $37.7 billion a year earlier.

"The ‌capital accounts are robust and current account is quite manageable so not concerned about the BoP position," Malhotra said. "A lot of (trade) agreements with ​major ‌economies that have come in place...All of this should help."

India should see foreign portfolio ‌investment flows improve this year, helped by investments in technology and financial services sector, the governor said, after a record selloff by foreign portfolio ‌investors ​in the financial ​year 2025-26.

Macroeconomic fundamentals of the country are strong, Malhotra said.

"...those who want to make long-term money will certainly come to India, and ‌those who are ​in for a quick buck, will come and go."

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