Shares of Jackson Financial Inc (NYSE:JXN) are sliding Thursday afternoon following the publication of a report by The Bear Cave based on analysis from investment firm QVT Financial. Here’s what investors need to know.

• Jackson Financial stock is taking a hit today. Why is JXN stock falling?

Internal Installment Plan Hides $6.8B Receivable

The report alleges that Jackson relies on opaque insurance-accounting mechanisms and optimistic actuarial assumptions to artificially bolster its solvency and fund aggressive dividends and buybacks.

Jackson Financial did not immediately respond to Benzinga’s request for comment.

The central critique focuses on Jackson’s operating subsidiary, Jackson National Life, and its captive reinsurer, Brooke Re. According to QVT, Brooke Re operates an internal installment plan that defers quarterly variable annuity hedging losses over three years rather than settling them immediately.

Driven by rising equity markets, these deferred bills accumulated into an estimated $6.8 billion net receivable owed to JNL by mid-2026, representing 137% of JNL’s primary statutory capital surplus.

Flawed Actuarial Models Threaten Regulatory Surplus

QVT further asserts that Brooke Re relies on overstated market risk benefit valuations that fail to account for adverse policyholder behavior, such as higher-than-expected contract surrenders. Unexpected departures have repeatedly forced multi-billion-dollar markdowns, calling into question Brooke Re’s ability to remain self-sustaining.

While Jackson has repurchased over a third of its initial shares outstanding since its 2021 spin-off, the report cautions that its regulatory surplus remains highly dependent on an affiliate IOU.

JXN Stock Slides Thursday Afternoon

JXN Price Action: Jackson Financial shares were down 4.71% at $130.64 at the time of publication on Thursday, according to Benzinga Pro data.

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