--- title: "Research report on Hong Kong stocks in the pharmaceutical, biotech, and medical device sectors" description: "1. Industry Overview Sector Structure: Chemical Pharmaceuticals and Generic Drugs (Typical: $CSPC PHARMA(01093.HK), $SINO BIOPHARM(01177.HK), etc.) Traditional Chinese Medicine ($BAIYUNSHAN PH(00874.H" type: "topic" locale: "en" url: "https://longbridge.com/en/topics/26331264.md" published_at: "2024-12-29T07:02:25.000Z" author: "[Freemason](https://longbridge.com/en/profiles/14860395)" --- # Research report on Hong Kong stocks in the pharmaceutical, biotech, and medical device sectors ## **1\. Industry Overview** **Sector Structure**: - **Chemical Pharmaceuticals & Generics** (e.g., $CSPC PHARMA(01093.HK), $SINO BIOPHARM(01177.HK)) - **Traditional Chinese Medicine** ($BAIYUNSHAN PH(00874.HK), $TRAD CHI MED(00570.HK), $TONG REN TANG(01666.HK)) - **Biotech (Chapter 18A Companies)** ($INNOVENT BIO(01801.HK), $CANSINOBIO(06185.HK), $HBM HOLDINGS-B(02142.HK), $JUNSHI BIO(01877.HK), $AKESO(09926.HK)) - **Medical Devices & High-Value Consumables** ($MICROPORT(00853.HK), $WEIGAO GROUP(01066.HK), $CHUNLI MEDICAL(01858.HK)) **Key Trends**: - Biotech IPOs (especially HKEX Chapter 18A firms) saw inflated valuations during 2018-2021; - Subsequent global liquidity tightening and centralized procurement policies triggered 70-90% corrections from peaks; - Current valuations are relatively low, with weak risk appetite. **Pipeline differentiation** and **commercialization capabilities** are now critical investment metrics. * * * ## 2\. SWOT Analysis ### 1\. Strengths **Strong Market Demand** - Aging populations, rising chronic diseases, and health awareness drive long-term demand. - Innovative drugs (e.g., immuno-oncology, gene/cell therapy) and high-end devices thrive amid healthcare upgrades. **Policy-Driven Innovation** - HKEX Chapter 18A enables pre-revenue biotech listings, funding R&D; - Regulatory reforms accelerate approvals for "hardcore" innovations. **Localization & Supply Chain Edge** (Devices) - Domestic consumables/imaging equipment outperform multinationals in cost and service; - Volume-based procurement (VBP) forces hospitals to adopt local brands. **Talent Influx & Platform Breakthroughs** - Returnee scientists and ex-MNC teams advance bispecific antibodies, T-cell engagers, mRNA platforms. ### 2\. Weaknesses **Core Tech Dependencies** - Reliance on imported components (e.g., imaging probes) and upstream IP. **Commercialization Gaps** - Weak sales networks and overseas compliance experience vs. global peers. **Pipeline Homogeneity** - Overcrowded targets (PD-1, CAR-T) trigger price wars; - Low-margin device makers struggle under VBP. **Financial Fragility** - Pre-profit 18A firms rely on volatile equity financing. ### 3\. Opportunities **Import Substitution & VBP Expansion** - Cardiac stents, orthopedic joints already under VBP; more device categories may follow. **Differentiated Pipelines** - First-in-class/best-in-class candidates (e.g., bispecifics) attract premium valuations. **Global Partnerships** - Rising cross-border licensing deals (e.g., Harbour BioMed's $320M T-cell engager pact). **AI & Digital Health** - Surgical robots, AI drug discovery open new revenue streams. ### 4\. Threats **VBP & Price Controls** - Steep price cuts compress margins; innovative drugs may face stricter negotiations. **Geopolitical Risks** - Trade tensions and supply chain disruptions raise costs. **Clinical/Regulatory Setbacks** - Failed trials or stricter FDA/NMPA reviews trigger volatility. **Industry Shakeout** - Cash-strapped "pseudo-innovators" face consolidation. * * * ## 3\. Four Key Dimensions ### 1\. Fundamentals **Financials**: - Traditional pharma leaders (CSPC, Sino Biopharm) balance generics with novel drugs. - Device giants (MicroPort, Weigao) dominate niches like cardiovascular and orthopedics. - Biotech bifurcation: near-commercialization vs. cash-burning R&D. **Pipeline Quality**: - Multimodal platforms (bispecifics, ADCs) outshine me-too PD-1s. ### 2\. Policy - VBP rounds 10-11 expand to high-value consumables; - NRDL inclusion accelerates sales but requires steep discounts; - 18A funding tightens amid muted secondary markets. ### 3\. Catalysts **Clinical Milestones** - $AKESO(09926.HK)'s PD-1/VEGF bispecific ivonescimab beat Merck's Keytruda in PFS—a first for Chinese PD-1s. **Deals** - $HBM HOLDINGS-B(02142.HK)'s $320M T-cell engager deal with Candid. ### 4\. Technicals - Sector remains range-bound; selective rebounds on positive data. - Institutions favor firms with cash buffers and validated pipelines. * * * ## 4\. Pipeline Spotlights ### 1.$HBM HOLDINGS-B(02142.HK) - **Highlights**: T-cell engager deal validates platform. - **Risks**: Pre-revenue status demands careful cash monitoring. ### 2\. $AKESO(09926.HK) - **Highlights**: PD-1/VEGF bispecific's superiority over Keytruda. - **Risks**: Commercial execution and global expansion hurdles. ### 3\. $MICROPORT(00853.HK) - **Edge**: Diversified device portfolio offsets VBP pressures. ### 4\. $INNOVENT BIO(01801.HK) - **Catalysts**: PD-1/LAG-3 bispecific and overseas partnerships. * * * ## 5\. Investment Strategy **Focus on Differentiated Pipelines** - Avoid homogeneous PD-1/device players; - Prioritize platforms with global potential (bispecifics, ADCs). **Balance Import Substitution & Policy Risks** - Scale and tech upgrades key to surviving VBP. **Monitor Funding & Clinical Risks** - Track 18A firms' cash runways and trial readouts. **Event-Driven Opportunities** - Data releases, licensing deals may spark rallies. * * * ## 6\. Bottom Line **Long-Term Drivers Intact**: Aging demographics, innovation policies, localization. **Selectivity Crucial**: Post-correction, winners will separate via science and execution. **Global Ambitions**: Breakthroughs like Akeso's bispecific prove China's biotech rise. > **Disclosure**: This is research, not investment advice. ### Related Stocks - [01666.HK - TONG REN TANG](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/01666.HK.md) - [01177.HK - SINO BIOPHARM](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/01177.HK.md) - [600332.CN - GYBYS](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/600332.CN.md) - [00874.HK - BAIYUNSHAN PH](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/00874.HK.md) - [00570.HK - TRAD CHI MED](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/00570.HK.md) - [688180.CN - Junshi Biosciences](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/688180.CN.md) - [01877.HK - JUNSHI BIO](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/01877.HK.md) - [01093.HK - CSPC PHARMA](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/01093.HK.md) - [01801.HK - INNOVENT BIO](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/01801.HK.md) - [06185.HK - CANSINOBIO](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/06185.HK.md) --- > **Disclaimer**: This article is for reference only and does not constitute any investment advice.