--- title: "Tencent's 2024 Annual Report Data Interpretation - Buybacks as the Shield, AI as the Spear, Steady Tencent Still Seeks a Balance Between Offense and Defense" type: "Topics" locale: "en" url: "https://longbridge.com/en/topics/28213574.md" description: "A brief comment before the release of Tencent's annual report, the biggest question in my mind was: How would Tencent balance between the "shield" and the "spear"? The "shield" refers to share buybacks: When valuations were low last year, Tencent announced buybacks of no less than 100 billion yuan, providing strong support, with actual buybacks reaching 112 billion yuan. The 2024 annual report announced that buybacks in 2025 would remain at least 80 billion yuan, which actually exceeded my expectations and remains at a relatively high level. The "spear" refers to AI: After the emergence of Deepseek this year..." datetime: "2025-03-19T14:32:46.000Z" locales: - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/topics/28213574.md) - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/topics/28213574.md) - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/topics/28213574.md) author: "[数据价投](https://longbridge.com/en/profiles/11810707.md)" --- # Tencent's 2024 Annual Report Data Interpretation - Buybacks as the Shield, AI as the Spear, Steady Tencent Still Seeks a Balance Between Offense and Defense **Brief Comment** Before Tencent's annual report was released, the biggest question in my mind was: How would Tencent balance between the **"Shield"** and the **"Spear"**? **"****Shield****"** refers to **share buybacks**: When valuations were low last year, Tencent announced buybacks of no less than 100 billion yuan, providing strong support, with actual buybacks reaching 112 billion yuan. The 2024 annual report announced that buybacks in 2025 would remain at least 80 billion yuan, which actually exceeded my expectations and remains at a relatively high level. **"Spear"** refers to **AI**: After the emergence of Deepseek this year, internet companies including Tencent experienced a surge, driven mainly by the growth expectations brought by AI development. After Alibaba chose to "ALL IN AI," what will Tencent choose? After listening to the earnings call, things became clearer: Tencent's capital expenditure in 2025 will likely account for a low double-digit percentage of revenue, roughly around 100 billion yuan. At the same time, capital expenditure has already begun to yield benefits in areas like advertising and gaming, which may not necessarily reduce profit margins. Compared to Alibaba's "ALL IN" approach, Tencent's AI strategy feels more like **steady progress**. Overall, between the "Shield" and the "Spear," Tencent is still seeking **balance**: Continued outperformance in earnings has led to profit growth that can support still-high buyback levels as a **defensive** measure. At the same time, Tencent is increasing investment in AI in a **steady** manner as an **offensive** strategy. In Q4 2024, capital expenditure in AI reached 39 billion yuan, mainly for purchasing GPUs, laying the foundation for potential breakthroughs in AI, with further increases expected in 2025. That’s all for my first impressions of the annual report. Charts and data on Tencent are posted below, but I won’t provide a detailed analysis today. This Friday afternoon, I’ll be attending an offline salon at the Snowball office in Shenzhen to share insights on Tencent’s annual report and AI development, as well as discuss with some seasoned Tencent investors. A more detailed document will be published afterward. ![1c24828b2e2b74d62070bf8c214486a.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/b9f3c2f757648e9480837aa7c236c3dd?x-oss-process=style/lg) **1\. User Data**   ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/36964a4145c7614642b9003ab2c47bcc?x-oss-process=style/lg) ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/1baef0b35f0b79968fd5a6a7bcbbd53d?x-oss-process=style/lg) **2\. Operating Performance**   **1\. Operating Performance - Quarterly**   ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/b8c88e146ed3448cde6e0df602b5e254?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Revenue** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/2c9577b4b756f04d75dea8e2e55c7681?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/1b46de605de400eaf3716d901713f62f?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Non-IFRS Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/13ac6381c6bf63498019b47e8916c923?x-oss-process=style/lg) **2\. Operating Performance - Cumulative**   ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/6136d95df352d057958e4413846cea8d?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Revenue** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/6923a83c10af42359828553a532d42d0?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/8e89eb392e4faf7b6f05e897d3d8bbb1?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Non-IFRS Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/bc683564f98208bc3e9f5bbbacb78665?x-oss-process=style/lg)   **3\. Segment Revenue**   ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/792e0ef6d6ffaf3398e9353ebeacfb10?x-oss-process=style/lg) ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/d27ca235449919f06b5dfb19a0c2bc33?x-oss-process=style/lg) **Deferred Revenue:**   ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/109831596a3e94adae562fb5ee4de08b?x-oss-process=style/lg) ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/05cb6186f092070abeac8a80c425e427?x-oss-process=style/lg) **4\. Cost Efficiency**   ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/c85b76e2e53d0e9719a048eb32a0e8c3?x-oss-process=style/lg) ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/cf46e3aca793f557a5bfe54c69f53a91?x-oss-process=style/lg)   **5\. Investments** **Investment Assets** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/bfe20d9ffca49eeabe66ac75cb4b30bb?x-oss-process=style/lg) ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/ad70bd9bbc5693a4ee371ad72281c96a?x-oss-process=style/lg) **6\. Cash Flow** ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/f507911bdf17e9c60dfc87abadff07be?x-oss-process=style/lg) ![image.png](https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/96bf0298ebf0b798b0221aa2e979c66b?x-oss-process=style/lg) $TENCENT(00700.HK) $Tencent(TCEHY.US) $Krne Csi China Internet(KWEB.US) ### Related Stocks - [80700.HK](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/80700.HK.md) - [TCEHY.US](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/TCEHY.US.md) - [TCTZF.US](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/TCTZF.US.md) - [00700.HK](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/00700.HK.md) - [HTCD.SG](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/HTCD.SG.md) - [KWEB.US](https://longbridge.com/en/quote/KWEB.US.md)