The three major A-share indices closed collectively lower

SK and AVICHM hit the limit down, LONGi Green Energy and HTSC fell over 5%; photovoltaic and brokerage stocks led the decline, marine economy concept adjusted, computing power and Huawei's Star Flash concept strengthened; the Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.46%, the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.97%, and the ChiNext Index fell 1.15%; over 4,000 stocks in the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing markets turned red