本文主要介紹窩輪和牛熊證的基本概念,包括窩輪的分類、簡稱含義,以及牛熊證的定義、分類和特點等內容,幫助投資者瞭解這兩種金融產品。
窩輪本質上是一種期權,相當於持有一種虛擬的權利。以持有人的權利而言,窩輪可以分為認購證和認沽證。
賦予持有人一個權利但非責任,以行使價在特定期限內購買一定數量的相關資產。如果備兌證的投資者看好相關資產的後市走向,則會購入其他相關資產的認購證。
賦予持有人一個權利但非責任,以行使價在特定期限內出售一定數量的相關資產。如果備兌證的投資者看空相關資產的後市走向,則會購入其相關資產的認沽證。
我們舉 19197 為例,其簡稱是華能法巴五零一購(@EC)
牛熊證類屬結構性產品,能追蹤相關資產的表現而毋需支付購入實際資產的全數金額,具有槓桿效應。
牛熊證有牛證和熊證之分,設有固定到期日、行權價及回收價,投資者可以看好或看淡相關資產而選擇買入牛證或熊證,一旦相關資產觸達回收價就會被強制性回收。
關鍵要點:
本文仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议。
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