---
title: "欧盟对美钢铁出口骤减 100 万吨 因美钢铝关税损失 20 亿欧元"
description: "自 3 月 12 日美国对所有进口钢铝征收 25% 关税以来，欧盟钢铁行业遭受重创，出口减少 100 万吨，损失约 20 亿欧元。此政策不仅影响欧盟钢铁行业，也对美国钢铁用户造成压力，因其依赖欧盟进口钢铁，若无法从国内市场采购，将面临 25% 的采购成本增加。"
type: "news"
locale: "zh-CN"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/238679470.md"
published_at: "2025-05-04T13:21:02.000Z"
---

# 欧盟对美钢铁出口骤减 100 万吨 因美钢铝关税损失 20 亿欧元

> 自 3 月 12 日美国对所有进口钢铝征收 25% 关税以来，欧盟钢铁行业遭受重创，出口减少 100 万吨，损失约 20 亿欧元。此政策不仅影响欧盟钢铁行业，也对美国钢铁用户造成压力，因其依赖欧盟进口钢铁，若无法从国内市场采购，将面临 25% 的采购成本增加。

自 3 月 12 日美国对所有进口钢铝征收 25% 关税政策生效以来，欧盟钢铁行业遭受了巨大打击。与此同时，美国国内消费者也不得不为这一政策 “买单”。欧洲钢铁工业联盟总干事阿克塞尔·埃格特表示，对美钢铁出口减少了 100 万吨，损失了大约 20 亿欧元。这一政策也会对美国钢铁用户产生巨大影响。美国钢铁行业目前无法生产大量不同级别的产品，依赖欧盟进口钢铁。如果美国钢铁用户无法从美国国内市场采购这些产品，他们的采购成本将增加 25%。

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