--- title: "IEA: Recovery of oil and gas supply in the Persian Gulf may take six months, and the world is facing the most severe energy crisis in history" type: "News" locale: "zh-CN" url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279943697.md" description: "The IEA director stated that politicians and the market have underestimated the scale of the chaos, as approximately one-fifth of the world's oil and gas supply is effectively stranded in the region" datetime: "2026-03-20T12:32:59.000Z" locales: - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279943697.md) - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/279943697.md) - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/279943697.md) --- > 支持的语言: [English](https://longbridge.com/en/news/279943697.md) | [繁體中文](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/279943697.md) # IEA: Recovery of oil and gas supply in the Persian Gulf may take six months, and the world is facing the most severe energy crisis in history The Director of the International Energy Agency (IEA) has warned that it may take six months to restore oil and gas supplies from the Persian Gulf, adding that the world is facing the most severe energy crisis in history. Fatih Birol stated in an interview with the Financial Times that politicians and markets have underestimated the scale of the disruption, as approximately one-fifth of the world's oil and gas supply is effectively stranded in the region. Birol described the war as "the largest global energy security threat in history" and stated that "restoring the oil and gas industry will take time." "Some facilities will take six months to become operational, while others will take longer," he added. As of now, Brent crude is priced at $103 per barrel, having risen over 40% this month. ### 相关股票 - [Guotai CSI Oil & Gas Industry ETF (561360.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/561360.CN.md) - [VanEck Oil Services ETF (OIH.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/OIH.US.md) - [SPDR Energy Select (XLE.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/XLE.US.md) - [ISHRS S&P Glb Engy (IXC.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/IXC.US.md) - [iShares US Oil & Gas Expl & Prod (IEO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/IEO.US.md) - [China Universal CSI Oil & Gas Resources ETF (159309.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/159309.CN.md) - [Bosera CSI Oil & Gas Resources Index ETF (561760.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/561760.CN.md) - [Invesco Great Wall CNI Oil&Gas ETF (159588.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/159588.CN.md) - [iShares US Oil Equip & Svcs (IEZ.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/IEZ.US.md) - [Occidental Petroleum (OXY.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/OXY.US.md) - [BP p.l.c. (BP.UK)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/BP.UK.md) - [United States Oil Fund LP (USO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/USO.US.md) - [VG Energy (VDE.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/VDE.US.md) - [First Trust Natural Gas ETF (FCG.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/FCG.US.md) - [VanEck Oil Refiners ETF (CRAK.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/CRAK.US.md) - [Penghua CNI Oil&Gas ETF (159697.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/159697.CN.md) - [Pro Ultr Natural Gas (BOIL.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/BOIL.US.md) - [HSPC (603353.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/603353.CN.md) - [Harvest S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Select Industry ETF(QDII) (159518.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/159518.CN.md) - [E Fund CNI Oil&Gas ETF (159181.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/159181.CN.md) - [SPDR O&G Ex & Prd (XOP.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/XOP.US.md) - [ChinaAMC CSI Petrochemical Industry ETF (159731.CN)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/159731.CN.md) - [Us Natural Gas (UNG.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/UNG.US.md) - [Us Brent Oil (BNO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/BNO.US.md) - [SPDR O&G Equip (XES.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/XES.US.md) - [Pro Ultr Bloomberg Crude Oil (UCO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/UCO.US.md) ## 相关资讯与研究 - [Northern Oil And Gas Completes Public Equity Offering](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279092414.md) - [Canada's Alvopetro Energy Q4 net income more than doubles](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279498984.md) - [USO Reports 2025 Audited Results Amid Legal Uncertainty](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279989161.md) - [Asia Fuel Oil-HSFO trades lower though market structure holds firm](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279576252.md) - [Canada to support IEA release with 23.6 million barrels, energy minister says](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/279094380.md)