--- title: "印度尼西亚央行收紧美元购买规则以支撑印尼盾" type: "News" locale: "zh-CN" url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/285318424.md" description: "印度尼西亚中央银行收紧了美元购买规则，以支持贬值的卢比，限制每人每月的购买额度为 50,000 美元。行长佩里·瓦尔吉约强调需要真实的需求，而非投机。分析师预计这些措施将在地缘政治紧张和财政担忧中提供短期缓解。然而，关于这些干预措施的有效性仍然存在疑虑，一些经济学家预测，除非外部因素改善，例如美国降息和地缘政治稳定，否则影响有限。中央银行可能需要考虑加息，以进一步支持卢比" datetime: "2026-05-06T05:58:56.000Z" locales: - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/285318424.md) - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/285318424.md) - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/285318424.md) --- # 印度尼西亚央行收紧美元购买规则以支撑印尼盾 By Ying Xian Wong and Amanda Lee Indonesia's central bank tightened rules on dollar buying to shore up the rupiah after it again weakened to new lows, under pressure from uncertainty both at home and abroad. Bank Indonesia Gov. Perry Warjiyo vowed that the central bank will intensify intervention in onshore and offshore foreign-exchange markets, adding that the rupiah is "undervalued and should strengthen moving forward." The rupiah strengthened slightly after the BI's renewed pledge late Tuesday. The dollar reached 17,410 rupiah on Wednesday after touching 17,445 the prior session, LSEG data shows. Under the new measures, monthly domestic dollar purchases will be limited to $50,000 per person, down from $100,000, unless the buyer provides a legitimate reason to buy a bigger amount. The move is aimed at ensuring dollar purchases are backed by genuine underlying needs, rather than driven by speculative activity, DBS senior economist Radhika Rao said. The central bank will also coordinate with the finance ministry to buy government bonds on the secondary market, part of efforts to maintain adequate liquidity, strengthen capital flows and increase oversight of banking and corporate activities. Analysts expect the measures to deliver near-term relief to the beleaguered rupiah, which has been buffeted by the market turmoil spurred by the Middle East conflict, and persistent concerns about Indonesia's fiscal position and investability. Lloyd Chan, analyst at MUFG Bank, said BI is right to view the rupiah as undervalued, adding that markets are overlooking the implications of higher non-energy commodity prices for Indonesia. Although Indonesia faces the same war-driven energy shock as other economies, its position as a producer of other commodities means it can benefit from higher prices of certain goods. But as geopolitical uncertainty keeps driving safe-haven demand for the dollar and Indonesia's new fuel subsidies add to existing fiscal pressures, there are doubts about how much the BI can really do. For iFast Capital's Kevin Khaw Khai Sheng, the central bank's latest measures can buy time "and slow the bleeding," but not much more. A meaningful rupiah rebound is unlikely while it is still facing external headwinds from the Middle East conflict and U.S. tariffs, and persisting domestic fiscal deficit worries and capital outflows due to investability concerns, he said. Recovery likely hinges on factors outside the BI's control, such as U.S. rate cuts, a de-escalation of the Iran crisis, and the return of investor confidence in Indonesia's governance. Kenanga economist Muhammad Saifuddin Sapuan shared a similar view, expecting limited impact from intervention and FX controls if global risk sentiment stays weak. The need to support the rupiah could force BI to resume rate hikes as early as this month, despite the risk that poses to economic growth, he added. Write to Ying Xian Wong at yingxian.wong@wsj.com and Amanda Lee at amanda.lee@wsj.com (END) Dow Jones Newswires May 06, 2026 01:49 ET (05:49 GMT) Copyright (c) 2026 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. ### 相关股票 - [EIDO.US](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/EIDO.US.md) - [IDX.US](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/IDX.US.md) - [D05.SG](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/D05.SG.md) - [MUFG.US](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/MUFG.US.md) - [8306.JP](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/8306.JP.md) - [AIY.SG](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/AIY.SG.md) - [NWS.US](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/NWS.US.md) - [NWSA.US](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/NWSA.US.md) - [NWS.AU](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/NWS.AU.md) - [NWSLV.AU](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/quote/NWSLV.AU.md) ## 相关资讯与研究 - [印尼央行大幅加息 力止印尼盾持续暴跌](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/287035073.md) - [高盛：印尼央行周四料将维持利率不变](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/287001629.md) - [大宗商品狂热继续上演？为遏制偷漏税与汇率暴跌 印尼拟设新机构收紧大宗商品出口](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286919502.md) - [印尼财政部将入市干预债市以稳定价格](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286851399.md) - [雪佛龙有望实现七连涨，地缘政治与派息利好助推股价](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286956907.md)