---
title: "由于能源价格飙升，美国和印度的通胀率达到了多年高点"
type: "News"
locale: "zh-CN"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286121955.md"
description: "美国和印度在四月份经历了显著的通货膨胀增长，这主要是由于中东冲突导致的油价飙升。这一能源冲击显著推动了美国消费者物价指数（CPI）的上升。中央银行现在面临挑战，因为美联储在 2026 年降息的可能性减小，而印度储备银行则维持其当前立场。经济学家警告称，燃料成本的上升可能导致各种商品和服务的价格进一步上涨，进一步加重家庭预算的压力"
datetime: "2026-05-12T14:55:18.000Z"
locales:
  - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286121955.md)
  - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/286121955.md)
  - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/286121955.md)
---

# 由于能源价格飙升，美国和印度的通胀率达到了多年高点

Energy shock impact: April inflation in the US and India surged as oil prices spiked due to Middle East conflict, with energy driving a significant share of US CPI's monthly increase. Policy dilemmas ahead: Central banks face a balancing act as temporary shocks risk becoming entrenched; Fed rate cuts in 2026 now look unlikely, while RBI stays on hold. Spillover risks grow: Economists warn higher fuel costs could push up prices across goods and services, from groceries to airfares, tightening household budgets further.

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