---
title: "全球通胀因能源冲击而飙升，重新塑造经济前景"
type: "News"
locale: "zh-CN"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286952830.md"
description: "全球通胀因伊朗战争引发的能源冲击而飙升，这场战争扰乱了全球 20% 的石油和液化天然气流动。美国工资增长了 3.6%，但物价上涨了 3.8%，使实际收入增长终止。这一上升的通胀已使中央银行的预期从降息转向可能加息，给全球货币政策带来了复杂性"
datetime: "2026-05-19T18:15:18.000Z"
locales:
  - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286952830.md)
  - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/286952830.md)
  - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/286952830.md)
---

# 全球通胀因能源冲击而飙升，重新塑造经济前景

Energy shock impact: The Iran war has cut off 20% of global oil and LNG flows, driving the largest energy supply shock in history. Household squeeze: U.S. wages grew 3.6% while prices climbed 3.8%, ending a three-year streak of real income gains. Central bank dilemma: Rising inflation has shifted expectations from rate cuts to possible hikes, complicating monetary policy worldwide.

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