---
title: "瑞银警告称，随着退税带来的短期刺激效应消退，美国的餐厅正陷入 “困难周期”"
type: "News"
locale: "zh-CN"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/289092924.md"
description: "瑞银分析师 Dennis Geiger 警告称，美国餐饮行业正处于一个 “困难周期”，因为退税福利逐渐消退，宏观压力加大。预计高企的油价、低迷的消费者信心和商品通胀将压缩支出和利润率，持续到 2026 年底。尽管面临这些逆风，Geiger 认为相对于历史，估值仍然具有吸引力，并将 Dutch Bros、Brinker International 和百胜餐饮视为首选"
datetime: "2026-06-08T19:00:39.000Z"
locales:
  - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/289092924.md)
  - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/289092924.md)
  - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/289092924.md)
---

# 瑞银警告称，随着退税带来的短期刺激效应消退，美国的餐厅正陷入 “困难周期”

There is certainly a growing consensus on Wall Street that the tax-refund sugar high is fading just as consumers' financial profiles deteriorate. The latest read-through comes from UBS analyst Dennis Geiger, the bank's U.S. restaurants equity research analyst, who warns that a toxic cocktail of macro pressures is likely to crimp restaurant spending in the second half of the year.

Geiger warned in a note that elevated gas prices at the pump appear to be offsetting tax-rebate benefits, while lower-income, younger, and Hispanic consumers remain among some of the weakest demand cohorts.

"Challenged traffic and sales trends likely largely reflect depressed consumer sentiment across several cohorts, elevated gas prices, and other macro headwinds," the analyst said, adding, "**We are more cautious on restaurant industry trends into 2H26, assuming near-term headwinds persist, rebate check benefits fade, and risk that gas prices stay elevated**."

He said that margin pressure will likely persist for restaurants through summer and into fall as commodity inflation remains a problem.

Despite the negative backdrop, he pointed out valuations for restaurant stocks look attractive:

> _Despite challenged fundamentals, negative investor sentiment, and valuation pressure,_ **_we believe restaurants are in a difficult cycle currently_**_, rather than a longer-term structurally challenged position. Valuations appear attractive relative to history, but with shares likely needing a positive inflection in sales / demand trajectory or favorable macro developments / headlines to realize notable upside._

His top picks are **Dutch Bros, Brinker International, and Yum! Brands, while his least favorite restaurant stocks are Cheesecake Factory and Cracker Barrel Old Country Store.**

Geiger's chartpack visualizing restaurant trends:

**Sales Trends**

**QSR Sales and Traffic Trends**

**Casual Dining Trends**

**Dismal Consumer Sentiment still a Problem**

****

_The full chart pack can be viewed by Professional subscribers here at our new Marketdesk.ai portal._

Geiger's caution for the restaurant industry adds to our theme of emerging consumer stress (read the latest here).

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