---
title: "歐洲央行行長：獨立性是央行有效履職的前提"
description: "歐洲中央銀行行長拉加德在接受採訪時強調央行獨立性的重要性，稱其是央行有效履職的前提。她警告任何對獨立性的干預可能導致嚴重後果，並指出失去獨立性會引發不穩定和更嚴重的情況。此言論是在美國總統特朗普施壓美聯儲的背景下發表的。"
type: "news"
locale: "zh-HK"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/254335724.md"
published_at: "2025-08-24T22:49:20.000Z"
---

# 歐洲央行行長：獨立性是央行有效履職的前提

> 歐洲中央銀行行長拉加德在接受採訪時強調央行獨立性的重要性，稱其是央行有效履職的前提。她警告任何對獨立性的干預可能導致嚴重後果，並指出失去獨立性會引發不穩定和更嚴重的情況。此言論是在美國總統特朗普施壓美聯儲的背景下發表的。

歐洲中央銀行行長拉加德當地時間 24 日在接受美國媒體採訪時表示，央行獨立性具有 “決定性意義”，並警告稱任何對其獨立性的干預都可能帶來嚴重後果。她是在美國總統特朗普近期多次施壓美聯儲的背景下作出的上述表態。拉加德指出，“如果一家中央銀行失去獨立性，或者這種獨立性受到威脅，它就會變得功能失調”，繼而引發 “不穩定，甚至更嚴重的情況”。她強調，獨立性是央行有效履職的前提。

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