---
title: "調查顯示德國工業企業持續受困於關税衝擊"
description: "調查顯示，德國工業企業因高昂能源成本、訂單下降和保護主義關税等因素持續受困，超過半數員工對工作崗位穩定性感到擔憂。43% 的企業認為競爭力受到嚴重威脅，尤其是能源密集型產業。由於缺乏訂單，近五分之一的企業實施短時工作制。"
type: "news"
locale: "zh-HK"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/262469454.md"
published_at: "2025-10-23T15:31:26.000Z"
---

# 調查顯示德國工業企業持續受困於關税衝擊

> 調查顯示，德國工業企業因高昂能源成本、訂單下降和保護主義關税等因素持續受困，超過半數員工對工作崗位穩定性感到擔憂。43% 的企業認為競爭力受到嚴重威脅，尤其是能源密集型產業。由於缺乏訂單，近五分之一的企業實施短時工作制。

德國金屬工業工會 23 日公佈的最新調查報告顯示，高昂能源成本、訂單下降和保護主義關税等因素使德國工業企業持續承壓，超過半數的企業員工對工作崗位穩定性深感擔憂。調查報告指出，高能源成本、訂單數量低迷和美國關税政策的衝擊，是困擾德國企業發展的重要原因。43% 的德國工業企業認為其競爭力受到嚴重甚至非常嚴重的威脅，其中能源密集型產業首當其衝。由於缺乏訂單，近五分之一的受訪工業企業不得不暫時實行短時工作制。

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