---
title: "Global news you need to know before the U.S. stock market opens on Friday"
type: "News"
locale: "zh-HK"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/269532633.md"
description: "China's new social financing in November was 2.49 trillion yuan, with new RMB loans of 390 billion yuan, and the M2-M1 scissors gap widened. The People's Bank of China flexibly uses various monetary policy tools. The Chicago Fed President opposes interest rate cuts, and Trump signed an AI executive order. The Bank of Japan may maintain its commitment to gradual interest rate hikes. Oil price declines have narrowed, and Ukraine plans to join the EU by 2027. The Indian rupee hit a historic low. The U.S. FDA expedited the approval of Eli Lilly's oral weight loss drug. U.S. solar installations surged by 20% in Q3. The Nikkei 225, Shanghai Composite Index, and Hang Seng Index all closed higher"
datetime: "2025-12-12T13:58:40.000Z"
locales:
  - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/269532633.md)
  - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/269532633.md)
  - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/269532633.md)
---

> 支持的語言: [简体中文](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/269532633.md) | [English](https://longbridge.com/en/news/269532633.md)


# Global news you need to know before the U.S. stock market opens on Friday

China's new social financing in November was 2.49 trillion yuan, with new RMB loans of 390 billion yuan, and the M2-M1 spread widened.  
The People's Bank of China: Flexibly and efficiently use various monetary policy tools such as reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions, and grasp the strength, rhythm, and timing of policy implementation.  
The 2026 ticket committee and Chicago Fed chairman expressed opposition to interest rate cuts: we should wait for more inflation data, and a pause is almost risk-free.  
Trump signed an executive order on artificial intelligence, stating that the U.S. needs a central-level AI approval mechanism.  
The Bank of Japan may maintain its "gradual rate hike" commitment next week, but downplay the neutral interest rate guidance, emphasizing that the pace depends on economic responses.  
Oil price declines have narrowed! The latest peace proposal draft has been exposed: Ukraine plans to join the EU as early as 2027.  
Ignoring the favorable conditions of a weakening dollar, under the shadow of tariffs, $2.5 billion in capital has fled, and the Indian rupee has hit a historic low.  
From 60 days to 1 week! Senior officials at the U.S. FDA are pressuring to expedite the approval of Eli Lilly's oral weight loss drug.  
Ignoring policy headwinds, U.S. solar installations surged by 20% in Q3: developers are "stockpiling" projects before tax incentives decline.  
The Nikkei 225 rose by 1.4%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.41%; the Hang Seng Index rose by 1.75%

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