---
title: "The market is \"highly volatile\" between two narratives: \"The war is about to end\" vs \"The Strait of Hormuz will be closed for a long time\""
type: "News"
locale: "zh-HK"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/278797433.md"
description: "The crude oil market has experienced significant volatility due to a combination of factors. The release of the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve, statements from the Iranian president, and risks of a blockade in the Strait of Hormuz have caused oil prices to reverse several times within a single day, ultimately closing up about 5%. JP Morgan pointed out that the market is oscillating between the narratives of \"the war is about to end\" and \"the Strait of Hormuz will be closed for a long time,\" leading to increased oil price volatility and a decline in the stock market. The Iranian president has proposed ceasefire conditions, and the International Energy Agency has agreed to release oil reserves, alleviating supply concerns"
datetime: "2026-03-12T00:53:43.000Z"
locales:
  - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/278797433.md)
  - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/278797433.md)
  - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/278797433.md)
---

> 支持的語言: [简体中文](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/278797433.md) | [English](https://longbridge.com/en/news/278797433.md)


# The market is "highly volatile" between two narratives: "The war is about to end" vs "The Strait of Hormuz will be closed for a long time"

The oil market experienced a "information storm" of mixed bullish and bearish signals on Tuesday. From the release of the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve to statements from the Iranian president, from the risks of a blockade in the Strait of Hormuz to Trump's claim that the war is "about to end," oil prices reversed several times within a single day, ultimately closing up about 5%.

JP Morgan traders pointed out that the day's headlines simultaneously supported two completely opposing market narratives: **one is the narrative of de-escalation of conflict and stabilization of oil prices, and the other is the narrative of the ongoing risk of a long-term closure of the Strait of Hormuz.**

The market swung violently between the two, with oil price volatility rising back to near the highs of the previous Sunday night. High oil prices continued to pressure the stock market, with the S&P 500 index closing down, and the bond market also faced selling, with yields rising across the board by 5 to 8 basis points.

The situation further fermented after hours. Reports indicated that a tanker exploded in the Persian Gulf, causing oil prices to rise, while the stock market fell in tandem, quickly unraveling the brief "decoupling" of stocks, bonds, and oil that had appeared at the close.

## Bullish Signals: Iran Releases Ceasefire Conditions, Reserve Release Boosts Sentiment

JP Morgan traders viewed a headline that appeared at 2:15 PM as a key positive signal—**Iranian President Pezeshkian tweeted that a ceasefire depends on the U.S. and Israel's commitment to refrain from future strikes. JP Morgan believes this is the "exit strategy" signal from Iran that the market has been waiting for.**

According to CCTV News, on the evening of March 11 local time, Iranian President Pezeshkian stated on his social media platform that the "only way" to end the current war instigated by the U.S. and Israel is to recognize Iran's legitimate rights, pay war reparations, and provide firm guarantees from the international community to prevent future acts of aggression.

**Meanwhile, member countries of the International Energy Agency (IEA) announced their agreement to release 400 million barrels of oil reserves,** which alleviated supply concerns to some extent. Trump also made several dovish statements that day:

> He claimed at 9 AM Eastern Time that "the war with Iran is about to end, Iran has almost nothing left";
> 
> At 12:15 PM, he stated that U.S. forces had destroyed almost all of Iran's mine-laying vessels;
> 
> At 12:30 PM, he said oil companies should use the Strait of Hormuz;
> 
> At 1 PM, he promised to provide "full security guarantees" for tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz.

These statements repeatedly pressured oil prices downward in the short term, indicating that market expectations for de-escalation of conflict still have some elasticity.

## Bearish Signals: Bombing Continues, Strait Escort Coordination Takes Weeks

However, the bears also have ample arguments. JP Morgan traders noted that military strikes in the Middle East are still ongoing—U.S. Secretary of Defense Hegseth claimed that it was the day with the most aircraft deployed, the most bombers, and the most strikes throughout the entire war. At 3:30 PM Eastern Time, large-scale bombings occurred over Israel and Lebanon, pushing oil prices to the day's high **French President Macron's statement also put pressure on the market. He stated that coordinating the escort of ships in the Strait of Hormuz "will take weeks," and currently, the strait is still "too dangerous" for U.S. Navy escorts.**

According to Xinhua News Agency, French President Macron said on the 11th that amid the current tensions in the Middle East, members of the Group of Seven (G7) should coordinate actions to restore navigation in the Strait of Hormuz as soon as possible. French media quoted Macron as saying that based on intelligence held by France or its partners, he could not confirm that Iran has laid mines in the Strait of Hormuz.

In addition, reports indicate that the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has issued a warning that Iran may launch drone attacks in California. Following this news, oil prices surged sharply, and the stock market fell simultaneously. After hours, the explosion incident involving tankers in the Persian Gulf further reinforced the real risk of supply disruptions, causing the balance of bullish and bearish sentiment to tilt once again toward the bearish side.

## Extreme Tail Risk: Right-Side Short Squeeze Market Imminent

Despite the current bearish sentiment in the stock market, Goldman Sachs partner John Flood warned in a media interview that there is also a significant risk of sharp upward movement in the market. He pointed out that the total leverage ratio of hedge funds is currently close to historical highs, primarily driven by continuous short positions in macro products (indices and ETFs).

According to Goldman Sachs' commodity brokerage data, the short exposure of U.S. macro products currently accounts for the highest proportion of the total U.S. market capitalization since September 2022, ranking in the 93rd percentile over the past five years.

"Once a headline announcing the end of the conflict appears, the index could see a sharp rise," Flood stated, "potentially surging 2% to 3%, with most of that coming from short covering in macro products."

Meanwhile, market liquidity is becoming thin, with ETF trading volume accounting for over 35% of the total daily trading volume for seven consecutive trading days, approaching the record of ten consecutive days set during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Flood warned that insufficient liquidity will further exacerbate stock market volatility in the coming weeks.

Risk Warning and Disclaimer

The market carries risks, and investments should be made with caution. This article does not constitute personal investment advice and does not take into account individual users' specific investment objectives, financial conditions, or needs. Users should consider whether any opinions, views, or conclusions in this article align with their specific circumstances. Investment based on this is at one's own risk

### 相關股票

- [Pro Ultrshrt Crude Oil (SCO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/SCO.US.md)
- [United States Oil Fund LP (USO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/USO.US.md)
- [SPDR Energy Select (XLE.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/XLE.US.md)
- [iShares US Oil & Gas Expl & Prod (IEO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/IEO.US.md)
- [SPDR O&G Ex & Prd (XOP.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/XOP.US.md)
- [ISHRS S&P Glb Engy (IXC.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/IXC.US.md)
- [Pro Ultr Bloomberg Crude Oil (UCO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/UCO.US.md)
- [VanEck Oil Services ETF (OIH.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/OIH.US.md)
- [Us Brent Oil (BNO.US)](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/quote/BNO.US.md)

## 相關資訊與研究

- [ConocoPhillips Stock (COP) Moved Up by 3.30% on Apr 2: A Full Analysis](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/281540399.md)
- [BREAKINGVIEWS-A Trump no-deal Iran exit may leave lasting scars](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/281361691.md)
- [Oil up over 1% as Mideast uncertainty keeps market jittery](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/281301508.md)
- [TRADING DAY-Oil Strait back up again](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/281575673.md)
- [Near-term oil prices hit record premium over later deliveries after Trump vows more attacks on Iran](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/281570397.md)