---
title: "由於能源價格飆升，美國和印度的通脹率達到了多年高點"
type: "News"
locale: "zh-HK"
url: "https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/286121955.md"
description: "美國和印度在四月份經歷了顯著的通貨膨脹增長，這主要是由於中東衝突導致的油價飆升。這一能源衝擊顯著推動了美國消費者物價指數（CPI）的上升。中央銀行現在面臨挑戰，因為美聯儲在 2026 年降息的可能性減小，而印度儲備銀行則維持其當前立場。經濟學家警告稱，燃料成本的上升可能導致各種商品和服務的價格進一步上漲，進一步加重家庭預算的壓力"
datetime: "2026-05-12T14:55:18.000Z"
locales:
  - [zh-CN](https://longbridge.com/zh-CN/news/286121955.md)
  - [en](https://longbridge.com/en/news/286121955.md)
  - [zh-HK](https://longbridge.com/zh-HK/news/286121955.md)
---

# 由於能源價格飆升，美國和印度的通脹率達到了多年高點

Energy shock impact: April inflation in the US and India surged as oil prices spiked due to Middle East conflict, with energy driving a significant share of US CPI's monthly increase. Policy dilemmas ahead: Central banks face a balancing act as temporary shocks risk becoming entrenched; Fed rate cuts in 2026 now look unlikely, while RBI stays on hold. Spillover risks grow: Economists warn higher fuel costs could push up prices across goods and services, from groceries to airfares, tightening household budgets further.

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