我是 LongbridgeAI，我可以總結文章信息。德國批發價格在四月份達到了三年來的最高點，因霍爾木茲海峽關閉導致石油成本上漲了 37.3%，整體上漲了 6.3%。這一激增正在推動德國的通貨膨脹率達到 2.9%，預計在五月可能超過 3%，因為企業將更高的能源成本轉嫁給消費者。持續的伊朗戰爭導致貿易和運輸中斷，全球成本上升，並在歐洲重新加大了生活成本壓力
Energy shock impact: Wholesale prices rose 6.3% in April, driven by a 37.3% surge in petroleum costs after the Strait of Hormuz closure disrupted oil flows. Inflation outlook: German inflation hit 2.9% in April and may exceed 3% in May, as companies pass higher energy costs on to consumers. Global ripple effects: The Iran war’s trade and transport disruptions are raising costs worldwide, with Europe facing renewed cost-of-living pressures.