<div id="readability-page-1"><p>Investing in <strong>Tesla</strong> <span>(TSLA<span> 3.94%</span>)</span> these days requires a reset of investor perspectives on what the company is and what kind of industry it operates in. Keeping that premise in mind, here's one view of Tesla, its industry, and the investment proposition for the stock.</p> <h2>The auto industry is changing</h2> <p>Traditionally, investors viewed the auto industry as a highly competitive, mature, low-growth, and relatively low-margin sector, and accorded stocks in the industry the kind of low valuations that such stocks deserve. After all, having to develop new models every five to seven years and refresh them every few years is costly, as consumer preferences change and competitors introduce new models. Additionally, automakers strive to generate revenue from after-sales services, encompassing financing, parts, and maintenance.</p> <div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzM3MjUvZ2V0dHlpbWFnZXMtMTMyOTUwMzU4NS0xMjAweDY3NS0xMjg1NTRlLmpwZyZ3PTcwMA?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" width="700" height="393" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzM3MjUvZ2V0dHlpbWFnZXMtMTMyOTUwMzU4NS0xMjAweDY3NS0xMjg1NTRlLmpwZyZ3PTcwMA"/></p><p>Image source: Getty Images.</p> </div> <p>However, this traditional business model is challenged by EVs for the following reasons:</p> <ul> <li>Investment in EVs challenges profit margins even further, as it requires investment in batteries, new production processes, and supply chains.</li> <li>The dramatically lower service and maintenance costs make it much harder to generate income from parts and maintenance.</li> </ul> <p>As such, if EVs are the future, and an automaker wants to remain relevant to that future, then it must find a way to reduce the upfront costs of EVs. It also needs to develop a way of generating recurring after-sales revenue. Tesla thinks it has the answer to both questions.</p> <h2>Tesla's solutions</h2> <p>Recognizing that EVs will have relatively higher upfront costs but significantly lower fueling and maintenance costs compared to internal combustion engine (ICE) cars, the auto industry's solution is to capitalize on the natural economic advantages of EVs, which distinguish them from ICE cars. The following table helps summarize matters.</p> <div><table> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col"> </th> <th scope="col">Electric vehicles</th> <th scope="col">Internal Combustion Engines</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Upfront costs</td> <td>High</td> <td>Low</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Fueling costs</td> <td>Low</td> <td>Higher (depending on oil prices)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Maintenance costs</td> <td>Low</td> <td>High</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Economic value generation</td> <td>Run often over many years</td> <td>Lower upfront costs</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> <p>Data source: Table by author.</p> <p>Tesla has three solutions.</p> <ol> <li>Lower the upfront cost of ownership by building scale in EV sales volumes (to enable it to reduce the relatively high cost per vehicle and, in turn, the upfront cost the customer pays).</li> <li>Develop robotaxis that take full advantage of the fact that EVs generate economic value by being run more.</li> <li>Develop recurring revenue, currently through services, charging, software subscriptions, notably full self-driving (FSD) software, and in the future, profit sharing from robotaxi rides. Robotaxi revenue came from dedicated Cybercabs (whose value is enhanced by FSD) or existing Teslas transformed via, as yet unreleased, unsupervised FSD software.</li> </ol> <h2>First honest opinion of Tesla</h2> <p>All of which leads to the first honest opinion of Tesla.</p> <p>The robotaxi concept is not a &#34;moonshot&#34; for the company or the industry; it's an integral part of the future of the automotive and electric vehicle (EV) industry, and Tesla is leading the way.</p> <p>All of the above is well known in the industry; it's why <strong>Ford Motor Company</strong> is investing $5 billion in EV development, and why legacy automakers continue to invest billions in loss-making EVs to try and take market share. It's also why automakers like Ford, <strong>GM</strong>, <strong>Volkswagen</strong>, and others have previously invested billions in developing autonomous driving software and robotaxis. Additionally, tech companies like <strong>Alphabet</strong> (Google's Waymo) and <strong>Amazon</strong> (Zoox) have invested billions in autonomous vehicle ventures. </p>  <h2>Second honest opinion of Tesla</h2> <p>While there's a reason why many companies have invested heavily in autonomous driving and robotaxis, there's also a reason why some, like GM, have abandoned robotaxi development and why Ford and Volkswagen pulled the plug on investing in Argo AI, a company developing autonomous vehicles. </p> <p>It's not easy to do, especially if you are a minor player in the EV market.</p> <p>Tesla is not a minor player in EVs. In fact, despite declining sales due to rivals effectively subsidizing loss-making vehicles, it still has a dominant market share in the U.S. It has a fleet of cars to gather vast amounts of data to improve FSD, and its robotaxi rollout, which began in 2025, is underway.</p> <p>Tesla is a speculative growth stock, but it has significant advantages over most growth stocks, including leading market share and a potentially cost-effective robotaxi/unsupervised FSD offering.</p> <p>While recurring revenue from robotaxis and unsupervised FSD, as well as Cybercab sales (volume production is planned for 2026), are promising, none of these initiatives have come to fruition yet, and significant technological and regulatory hurdles remain to be overcome.</p> <div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzM3MjUvZ2lybC1pbnZlc3RpbmcuanBnJnc9NzAw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" width="700" height="466" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzM3MjUvZ2lybC1pbnZlc3RpbmcuanBnJnc9NzAw"/></p><p>Image source: Getty Images.</p> </div> <h2>Is Tesla stock a buy?</h2> <p>It's a speculative growth stock, with a valuation to match. There are no guarantees around robotaxis and unsupervised FSD approval, and CEO Elon Musk has a history of being overly optimistic on the matter.</p> <p>That said, it's where the industry is headed, and where most of the legacy automakers wanted to be. As such, Tesla is a high-risk/high-reward stock, but such stocks deserve a place in a portfolio, just perhaps not as a core holding for most investors.</p>                                                                            </div>

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<p>The article discusses the evolving landscape of the auto industry, particularly with the rise of electric vehicles (EVs) and Tesla's position within it. It highlights the challenges traditional automakers face in adapting to the new market dynamics, including the need for lower upfront costs and recurring revenue streams. Tesla aims to address these challenges through scale in EV sales, the development of robotaxis, and recurring revenue from services and software. While Tesla holds a dominant market share and has significant advantages, the article notes that it remains a speculative growth stock with uncertainties surrounding its future initiatives.</p>

- Investing in Tesla requires a shift in perspective regarding the auto industry, which is evolving due to the rise of electric vehicles (EVs).  
- Tesla aims to lower upfront costs, develop robotaxis, and create recurring revenue through services and software, positioning itself as a leader in the future of the automotive sector.  
- While Tesla presents a high-risk/high-reward investment opportunity, uncertainties around robotaxi and full self-driving technology remain, suggesting it may not be suitable as a core holding for most investors.

My Honest Opinion of Tesla Stock