<div id="readability-page-1"><div><h3>Key Insights</h3><ul> <li> Significant control over Eni by retail investors implies that the general public has more power to influence management and governance-related decisions </li> <li> A total of 20 investors have a majority stake in the company with 50% ownership </li> <li>  Insiders have sold recently  </li> </ul><p>AI is about to change healthcare. These 20 stocks are working on everything from early diagnostics to drug discovery. The best part - they are all under $10bn in marketcap - there is still time to get in early.</p><p> To get a sense of who is truly in control of Eni S.p.A. (BIT:ENI), it is important to understand the ownership structure of the business.  We can see that retail investors own the lion's share in the company with 45% ownership.   In other words, the group stands to gain the most (or lose the most) from their investment into the company. </p><p> Meanwhile, private companies make up 33% of the company’s shareholders.   </p><p> Let's delve deeper into each type of owner of Eni, beginning with the chart below. </p><p><span> See our latest analysis for Eni </span></p><figure><img height="245" src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://images.simplywall.st/asset/chart/358534-ownership-breakdown-1-dark-2/1767350213533?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" width="746" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://images.simplywall.st/asset/chart/358534-ownership-breakdown-1-dark-2/1767350213533"/><figcaption>BIT:ENI Ownership Breakdown January 2nd 2026</figcaption></figure> <h2>What Does The Institutional Ownership Tell Us About Eni?</h2><p> Many institutions measure their performance against an index that approximates the local market. So they usually pay more attention to companies that are included in major indices. </p> <p> We can see that Eni does have institutional investors; and they hold a good portion of the company's stock.  This can indicate that the company has a certain degree of credibility in the investment community. However, it is best to be wary of relying on the supposed validation that comes with institutional investors. They too, get it wrong sometimes.  It is not uncommon to see a big share price drop if two large institutional investors try to sell out of a stock at the same time. So it is worth checking the past earnings trajectory of Eni, (below). Of course, keep in mind that there are other factors to consider, too. </p><figure><img height="1048" src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://images.simplywall.st/asset/chart/358534-earnings-and-revenue-growth-1-dark-2/1767350214741?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" width="1642" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://images.simplywall.st/asset/chart/358534-earnings-and-revenue-growth-1-dark-2/1767350214741"/><figcaption>BIT:ENI Earnings and Revenue Growth January 2nd 2026</figcaption></figure> <p> We note that hedge funds don't have a meaningful investment in Eni.      Cassa Depositi e Prestiti S.p.A. is currently the company's largest shareholder with 31% of shares outstanding.        With 3.6% and 2.9% of the shares outstanding respectively, BlackRock, Inc. and The Vanguard Group, Inc. are the second and third largest shareholders.   </p> <p> Looking at the shareholder registry, we can see that 50% of the ownership is controlled by the top 20 shareholders, meaning that no single shareholder has a majority interest in the ownership.  </p> <p> Researching institutional ownership is a good way to gauge and filter a stock's expected performance. The same can be achieved by studying analyst sentiments.   There are plenty of analysts covering the stock, so it might be worth seeing what they are forecasting, too.  </p><h2>Insider Ownership Of Eni</h2><p> While the precise definition of an insider can be subjective, almost everyone considers board members to be insiders.  Management ultimately answers to the board. However, it is not uncommon for managers to be executive board members, especially if they are a founder or the CEO. </p><p> I generally consider insider ownership to be a good thing. However, on some occasions it makes it more difficult for other shareholders to hold the board accountable for decisions. </p> <p> Our information suggests that Eni S.p.A. insiders own under 1% of the company.   However, it's possible that insiders might have an indirect interest through a more complex structure.    Being so large, we would not expect insiders to own a large proportion of the stock. Collectively, they own €10m of stock.  In this sort of situation, it can be more interesting to  see if those insiders have been buying or selling.  </p> <h2>General Public Ownership</h2><p> With a 45% ownership, the general public, mostly comprising of individual investors, have some degree of sway over Eni.  While this group can't necessarily call the shots, it can certainly have a real influence on how the company is run.  </p> <h2>Private Company Ownership</h2><p> Our data indicates that Private Companies hold 33%, of the company's shares.   It's hard to draw any conclusions from this fact alone, so its worth looking into who owns those private companies. Sometimes insiders or other related parties have an interest in shares in a public company through a separate private company.  </p> <h2>Next Steps:</h2><p> I find it very interesting to look at who exactly owns a company. But to truly gain insight, we need to consider other information, too.    Case in point: We've spotted  <strong> 2 warning signs for Eni</strong>  you should be aware of.    </p> <p> Ultimately <strong>the future is most important</strong>. You can access this <strong>free</strong> report on analyst forecasts for the company. </p> <p><small>NB: Figures in this article are calculated using data from the last twelve months, which refer to the 12-month period ending on the last date of the month the financial statement is dated. This may not be consistent with full year annual report figures.</small></p><div><p>Mobile Infrastructure for Defense and Disaster</p><p>The next wave in robotics isn't humanoid. Its fully autonomous towers delivering 5G, ISR, and radar in under 30 minutes, anywhere.</p><p>Get the investor briefing before the next round of contracts</p><p><span>Sponsored On Behalf of CiTech</span></p></div></div></div>

EIPAF

<p>Private companies own 33% of Eni S.p.A. shares, while retail investors control 45%, indicating significant influence over management decisions. The top 20 investors hold a majority stake of 50%. Institutional investors also have a presence, with Cassa Depositi e Prestiti S.p.A. being the largest shareholder at 31%. Insiders own less than 1% of the company. The general public's substantial ownership suggests they can impact company governance, although no single shareholder has a majority interest. Analysts recommend considering other factors alongside ownership structure for a comprehensive view of Eni's performance.</p>

Private companies own 33% of Eni S.p.A. (BIT:ENI) shares but retail investors control 45% of the company