Semiconductor equipment is the most upstream segment of the chip manufacturing industry chain, often referred to as the "mother machine" of chip production. In the investment of a wafer production line, equipment expenses typically account for 70-80%.

From wafer cleaning, lithography, etching, thin film deposition to ion implantation, and metrology inspection, each process step is supported by a dedicated type of equipment. The technological level of the equipment directly determines the nanometer node a wafer fab can achieve.

$ASML(ASML.US)$Leverage Shares 2X Long ASML Daily ETF(ASMG.US)

$Lam Research(LRCX.US)

$Tradr 2X Long LRCX Daily ETF(LRCU.US)

$KLA(KLAC.US)

$Leverage Shares 2X Long KLAC Daily ETF(KLAG.US)

$Applied Materials(AMAT.US)

$Leverage Shares 2X Long AMAT Daily ETF(AMAU.US)