- The People's Bank of China reported that in the first four months of this year, RMB loans increased by 8.59 trillion yuan.
- By sector, household loans decreased by 490.2 billion yuan, while corporate loans increased by 8.99 trillion yuan.
- As of the end of April, the balance of foreign currency loans was 551.5 billion USD, marking a 3.4% year-on-year growth, with an increase of 6.5 billion USD in the first four months.
- As of the end of April, China's broad money supply (M2) amounted to 353.04 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8.6% year-on-year increase, surpassing market expectations of 8.5%.
- The narrow money supply (M1) reached 114.58 trillion yuan, with a 5% year-on-year growth, while the money in circulation (M0) was 14.75 trillion yuan, increasing by 12.2%.
- In the first four months, the total net cash injection was 653 billion yuan.
- In the first quarter, global central banks utilized the People's Bank of China's (PBOC) swap line, reaching its highest level in two years at 111.6 billion yuan.
- This amount, representing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 17.4 billion yuan, highlights the growing international demand for the renminbi.
- The increase underscores China's efforts to internationalize the renminbi and countries' moves to reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar, with 32 nations having signed currency swap agreements with China by the end of 2025.
- The People's Bank of China (PBOC) released its first-quarter 2026 monetary policy implementation report, highlighting the impact of external environmental changes.
- Despite persistent weak global economic growth and rising geopolitical risks, China's economy is moving towards higher quality growth, supported by institutional advantages and the emerging new growth drivers.
- The PBOC will maintain a moderately accommodative monetary policy, enhancing coordination with fiscal policies and optimizing interest rate management to ensure stable economic growth and improve overall financing conditions.