<p>消费类必需品公司生产的是通常受益于持续总体需求的基本商品和服务。正是这种持续的表现通常使消费类必需品股票具有抗衰退性。</p>
<p>因此，这使得该行业的股票成为强劲的买入和持有选择，因为它们往往在长期内表现良好。无论宏观经济形势如何，人们都需要进食、个人卫生和维护家庭。</p>
<p>结果是，消费类必需品股票往往提供稳定的收入和盈利，使它们相对具有抗衰退性。正是这种持续的表现也为股息提供了必要的资金。</p>
<p>这类股票为常见投资组合中更具波动性的投资提供了一个缓冲，并在长期内实现了坚实、持续的增长。这些吸引人的因素组合使消费类必需品值得考虑。让我们看看三个强劲的选择。</p>
<h2>沃尔玛（WMT）</h2>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" width="1" height="1" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif"/></p>
<p>来源：Jonathan Weiss / Shutterstock.com</p>
<p><strong>沃尔玛</strong>（NYSE：<strong>WMT</strong>）的商业模式旨在在各种宏观经济环境中蓬勃发展。该股票大多数时候表现良好，在消费者在艰难时期降低消费水平时尤为弹性。</p>
<p>沃尔玛长期以来一直是零售业的领导者，并最近在电子商务方面取得了进展。该公司增长迅速，最近全球电子商务增长了 21%。此外，沃尔玛通过其电子商务网站迅速扩大了广告业务，同期增长了 24%。</p>
<p>此外，沃尔玛仍然是美国最大的杂货商。此外，该公司继续进军医疗保健领域，并将在其卫生中心设立 Humana 诊所。沃尔玛将继续是抗衰退消费类必需品投资者中最佳选择之一。</p>
<p><em>在发布日期，Alex Sirois 在本文提到的证券中没有（直接或间接）任何持仓。本文中表达的观点属于作者个人，遵守 InvestorPlace.com 的发布准则。</em></p>
<p><em>在发布日期，负责编辑在本文提到的证券中没有（直接或间接）任何持仓。</em></p>
<p>Alex Sirois 是 InvestorPlace 的自由撰稿人，他的个人股票投资风格侧重于长期持有、积累财富的股票选择。他曾在从电子商务到翻译再到教育等多个行业工作，并利用他在乔治华盛顿大学获得的工商管理硕士学位，通过这些技能过滤他的写作。</p>
<p>大宗商品、消费类必需品、食品</p>

百事

开市客

沃尔玛

<p>消费类必需品股票，如沃尔玛、百事可乐和好市多，由于其稳定的表现和持续的收入而被认为是不受经济衰退影响的。这些股票在波动市场中提供了一个缓冲，并提供长期增长潜力。好市多面向更富裕的消费群体，而百事可乐以其可靠的收入和稳定的股息而闻名。沃尔玛的商业模式使其能够在各种经济环境中蓬勃发展。总的来说，这些消费类必需品股票是值得投资的选择</p>

<p>Consumer staples firms produce the essential goods and services that typically benefit from consistent overall demand. It is that consistent performance that generally makes consumer staples stocks recession-resistant.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>消费类必需品公司生产的是通常受益于持续总体需求的基本商品和服务。正是这种持续的表现通常使消费类必需品股票具有抗衰退性。</p>
</div><p>In turn, that makes shares in the sector strong buy and hold choices because they tend to perform well over the long run. People need to eat, take care of personal hygiene and maintain their households regardless of the macroeconomic situation at any given point.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>因此，这使得该行业的股票成为强劲的买入和持有选择，因为它们往往在长期内表现良好。无论宏观经济形势如何，人们都需要进食、个人卫生和维护家庭。</p>
</div><p>The result is that consumer staples stocks tend to provide steady revenues and earnings making them relatively recession resistant. It is that continuous performance that also provides the necessary funding for the dividends.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>结果是，消费类必需品股票往往提供稳定的收入和盈利，使它们相对具有抗衰退性。正是这种持续的表现也为股息提供了必要的资金。</p>
</div><p>Such stocks provide a buffer against more volatile investments within common portfolios and sturdy, uninterrupted growth over the long term. That attractive combination of factors makes consumer staples worthy of consideration. Let’s take a look at three strong choices.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这类股票为常见投资组合中更具波动性的投资提供了一个缓冲，并在长期内实现了坚实、持续的增长。这些吸引人的因素组合使消费类必需品值得考虑。让我们看看三个强劲的选择。</p>
</div><h2>Costco (COST)</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>沃尔玛（WMT）</h2>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif" alt="" original-src="https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif"/></p>
<p>Source: ilzesgimene / Shutterstock.com</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>来源：Jonathan Weiss / Shutterstock.com</p>
</div><p><strong>Costco</strong> (NASDAQ:<strong>COST</strong>) is a very interesting stock overall and one to consider for its relatively recession proof nature.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><strong>沃尔玛</strong>（NYSE：<strong>WMT</strong>）的商业模式旨在在各种宏观经济环境中蓬勃发展。该股票大多数时候表现良好，在消费者在艰难时期降低消费水平时尤为弹性。</p>
</div><p>I think many investors might be under the impression that Costco serves a lower income buyer due to its bulk products. However, research suggests that the average Costco shopper is much more affluent and makes approximately $125,000 per year.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>沃尔玛长期以来一直是零售业的领导者，并最近在电子商务方面取得了进展。该公司增长迅速，最近全球电子商务增长了 21%。此外，沃尔玛通过其电子商务网站迅速扩大了广告业务，同期增长了 24%。</p>
</div><p>Notably, affluent consumers tend to fare better in times of recession. That’s part of the reason I believe Costco will continue to do well despite its current valuation.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>此外，沃尔玛仍然是美国最大的杂货商。此外，该公司继续进军医疗保健领域，并将在其卫生中心设立 Humana 诊所。沃尔玛将继续是抗衰退消费类必需品投资者中最佳选择之一。</p>
</div><p>The stock’s current P/E ratio is just about as high as it’s been over the last decade. The company offers a curated selection of goods tailored toward what is actually a more affluent consumer base overall. Higher income families and individuals have done well during the current macroeconomic phase. As the divide between the rich and the poor grows in America, Costco should only increase in value.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><em>在发布日期，Alex Sirois 在本文提到的证券中没有（直接或间接）任何持仓。本文中表达的观点属于作者个人，遵守 InvestorPlace.com 的发布准则。</em></p>
</div><h2>PepsiCo (PEP)</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><em>在发布日期，负责编辑在本文提到的证券中没有（直接或间接）任何持仓。</em></p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif" alt="" original-src="https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif"/></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Alex Sirois 是 InvestorPlace 的自由撰稿人，他的个人股票投资风格侧重于长期持有、积累财富的股票选择。他曾在从电子商务到翻译再到教育等多个行业工作，并利用他在乔治华盛顿大学获得的工商管理硕士学位，通过这些技能过滤他的写作。</p>
</div><p>Source: FotograFFF / Shutterstock.com</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>大宗商品、消费类必需品、食品</p>
</div><p><strong>PepsiCo</strong> (NYSE:<strong>PEP</strong>) is an earnings machine at the moment and more generally a dependable investment for recessionary times.</p>
<p>It’s a lot like its main rival <strong>Coca-Cola</strong> (NYSE:<strong>KO</strong>) in that regard. Both companies produce high margin products that result in strong and consistent earnings which fund dividends. In PepsiCo’s case, that dividend has not been reduced since 1973. With Coca-Cola, it’s even longer.</p>
<p>Furthermore, PepsiCo is a great dividend stock that provides income to investors that access the buffer during market downturns or higher inflation times. That dividend yields 3.3% at present, which outstrips inflation, making it a reasonable investment.</p>
<p>PepsiCo doesn’t grow particularly rapidly. The company currently expects 4% organic growth this year. However, management is giving guidance for an 8% increase in EPS. It is further evidence that PepsiCo is an earnings magnet and exactly the consumer staple that investors seek. The earnings fund dividends provide overall stability that make it a worthy investment in the worst of times.</p>
<h2>Walmart (WMT)</h2>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif" alt="" original-src="https://investorplace.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load/images/1x1.trans.gif"/></p>
<p>Source: Jonathan Weiss / Shutterstock.com</p>
<p>The business model of <strong>Walmart</strong> (NYSE:<strong>WMT</strong>) is designed to thrive across a variety of macroeconomic environments. The stock tends to perform well most of the time and is particularly resilient as consumers trade down during tougher times.</p>
<p>Walmart has long been the leader in retail and has made strides in e-commerce of late. The company is growing quickly and posted global ecommerce growth of 21% recently. And, Walmart is quickly growing its advertising presence through its e-commerce site, which grew by 24% during the same period.</p>
<p>Beyond that, Walmart continues to be the largest grocer in the U.S. Also, the company is continuing to move into healthcare and will host Humana clinics at its health centers. Walmart will continue to be among the very best choices for recession resistant consumer staples investors.</p>
<p><em>On the date of publication, Alex Sirois did not have (either directly or indirectly) any positions in the securities mentioned in this article. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the writer, subject to the InvestorPlace.com Publishing Guidelines.</em></p>
<p><em>On the date of publication, the responsible editor did not have (either directly or indirectly) any positions in the securities mentioned in this article.</em></p>
<p>Alex Sirois is a freelance contributor to InvestorPlace whose personal stock investing style is focused on long-term, buy-and-hold, wealth-building stock picks. Having worked in several industries from e-commerce to translation to education and utilizing his MBA from George Washington University, he brings a diverse set of skills through which he filters his writing.</p>
<p>Commodities, Consumer Staples, Food</p>

3 Recession-Resistant Consumer Staples Stocks to Buy and Hold

- 消费类必需品公司生产的基本商品和服务通常受益于持续稳定的总需求。
- 这种稳定表现通常使消费类必需品股票具有抗衰退性。
- 人们需要进食、个人卫生和维护家庭，无论宏观经济状况如何，这导致消费类必需品股票往往提供稳定的收入和利润，使其相对抗衰退。


3 只抗衰退的消费必需品股票值得买入和持有