<p>周五的交易中，股票大幅上涨，在经历了过去几天的下跌后重新恢复了涨势。主要股指均显示出强劲的上涨走势，道琼斯指数创下新的盘中历史高点。</p>
<p>目前，主要股指距离当日高点仅一步之遥。道琼斯指数上涨 869.70 点，涨幅为 1.9%，报 45,651.20 点；纳斯达克指数上涨 433.65 点，涨幅为 2.1%，报 21,533.97 点；标准普尔 500 指数上涨 102.79 点，涨幅为 1.6%，报 6,472.96 点。</p>
<p>华尔街的反弹是对美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔在杰克逊霍尔经济研讨会上的备受期待的讲话的反应。</p>
<p>虽然鲍威尔仅简要提及货币政策的前景，但他的言论增强了投资者对美联储下个月将降息的信心。</p>
<p>鲍威尔指出，劳动力市场仍接近最大就业水平，通胀已大幅回落至疫情后的高点，但他警告称 “风险的平衡似乎正在发生变化”。</p>
<p>他提到，利率比一年前低了整整一个百分点，并表示 “失业率和其他劳动力市场指标的稳定性使我们在考虑政策立场的变化时能够谨慎行事。”</p>
<p>“尽管如此，考虑到政策处于限制性区域，基本前景和风险平衡的变化可能需要调整我们的政策立场，” 鲍威尔补充道。</p>
<p>美联储主席重申，货币政策并不是 “预设的路线”，并强调未来的利率决定将 “完全基于 [官员们] 对数据及其对经济前景和风险平衡的影响的评估。”</p>
<p>在鲍威尔讲话后，CME 集团的 FedWatch 工具目前显示美联储下个月降息 25 个基点的概率为 89.2%，高于周四的 75.0%。</p>
<p>行业新闻</p>
<p>航空股在当天的市场表现中表现出色，纽约证券交易所阿卡航空指数上涨 5.1%，达到五个多月来的最佳盘中水平。</p>
<p>油气服务股也显示出显著的强劲表现，费城油气服务指数上涨 5.0%。随着这一激增，该指数达到了四个月来的盘中高点。</p>
<p>房地产股票也表现出特别强劲的上涨，推动费城房地产行业指数上涨 4.7%，达到八个月来的最佳盘中水平。</p>
<p>网络、半导体和银行股票也显示出显著的强劲，随着大多数其他主要行业的上涨而上涨。</p>
<p>其他市场</p>
<p>在海外交易中，亚太地区的股市周五再次出现混合表现。中国的上海综合指数上涨 1.5%，日本的日经 225 指数微涨 0.1%，而澳大利亚的标准普尔/ASX 200 指数下跌 0.6%。</p>
<p>与此同时，主要欧洲市场当天均出现上涨。法国 CAC 40 指数上涨 0.5%，德国 DAX 指数上涨 0.4%，英国 FTSE 100 指数上涨 0.3%。</p>
<p>在债券市场，国债因鲍威尔的讲话而大幅上涨。随后，基准十年期国债收益率（与价格走势相反）下跌 7.2 个基点，报 4.260%。</p>
<p>如需评论和反馈，请联系：editorial@rttnews.com</p>
<p>商业新闻</p>

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<p>美国股市在周五大幅反弹，道琼斯指数创下盘中历史新高，此次涨势得益于美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔在杰克逊霍尔经济研讨会上的讲话。道琼斯指数上涨了 1.9%，纳斯达克指数上涨了 2.1%，标准普尔 500 指数上涨了 1.6%。鲍威尔的言论增强了投资者对下个月可能降息的信心，CME 集团的 FedWatch 工具显示降息的概率为 89.2%。航空、石油服务和房地产股票表现显著上涨，而海外市场则表现不一</p>

<p>Stocks have moved sharply higher during trading on Friday, regaining ground after trending lower over the past several sessions. The major averages have all shown strong moves to the upside, with the Dow reaching a new record intraday high.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>周五的交易中，股票大幅上涨，在经历了过去几天的下跌后重新恢复了涨势。主要股指均显示出强劲的上涨走势，道琼斯指数创下新的盘中历史高点。</p>
</div><p>Currently, the major averages are just off their highs of the session. The Dow is up 869.70 points or 1.9 percent at 45,651.20, the Nasdaq is up 433.65 points or 2.1 percent at 21,533.97 and the S&amp;P 500 is up 102.79 points or 1.6 percent at 6,472.96.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>目前，主要股指距离当日高点仅一步之遥。道琼斯指数上涨 869.70 点，涨幅为 1.9%，报 45,651.20 点；纳斯达克指数上涨 433.65 点，涨幅为 2.1%，报 21,533.97 点；标准普尔 500 指数上涨 102.79 点，涨幅为 1.6%，报 6,472.96 点。</p>
</div><p>The rally on Wall Street comes in reaction to Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's highly-anticipated speech before the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>华尔街的反弹是对美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔在杰克逊霍尔经济研讨会上的备受期待的讲话的反应。</p>
</div><p>While Powell touched only briefly on the outlook for monetary policy, his remarks have increased investor confidence that the Fed will lower interest rates next month.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>虽然鲍威尔仅简要提及货币政策的前景，但他的言论增强了投资者对美联储下个月将降息的信心。</p>
</div><p>Powell noted the labor market remains near maximum employment and inflation has come down a great deal from its post-pandemic high but cautioned &#34;the balance of risks appears to be shifting.&#34;</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>鲍威尔指出，劳动力市场仍接近最大就业水平，通胀已大幅回落至疫情后的高点，但他警告称 “风险的平衡似乎正在发生变化”。</p>
</div><p>He noted interest rates are a full percentage point lower than a year ago and said the &#34;stability of the unemployment rate and other labor market measures allows us to proceed carefully as we consider changes to our policy stance.&#34;</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他提到，利率比一年前低了整整一个百分点，并表示 “失业率和其他劳动力市场指标的稳定性使我们在考虑政策立场的变化时能够谨慎行事。”</p>
</div><p>&#34;Nonetheless, with policy in restrictive territory, the baseline outlook and the shifting balance of risks may warrant adjusting our policy stance,&#34; Powell added.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“尽管如此，考虑到政策处于限制性区域，基本前景和风险平衡的变化可能需要调整我们的政策立场，” 鲍威尔补充道。</p>
</div><p>The Fed Chief reiterated that monetary policy is not on a &#34;preset course&#34; and stressed that future interest rate decisions would be &#34;based solely on [officials'] assessment of the data and its implications for the economic outlook and the balance of risks.&#34;</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美联储主席重申，货币政策并不是 “预设的路线”，并强调未来的利率决定将 “完全基于 [官员们] 对数据及其对经济前景和风险平衡的影响的评估。”</p>
</div><p>Following Powell's remarks, CME Group's FedWatch Tool is currently indicating an 89.2 percent chance the Fed will lower rates by a quarter point next month, up from 75.0 percent on Thursday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在鲍威尔讲话后，CME 集团的 FedWatch 工具目前显示美联储下个月降息 25 个基点的概率为 89.2%，高于周四的 75.0%。</p>
</div><p>Sector News</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>行业新闻</p>
</div><p>Airline stocks are turning in some of the market's best performances on the day, with the NYSE Arca Airline Index soaring by 5.1 percent to its best intraday level in over five months.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>航空股在当天的市场表现中表现出色，纽约证券交易所阿卡航空指数上涨 5.1%，达到五个多月来的最佳盘中水平。</p>
</div><p>Substantial strength is also visible among oil service stocks, as reflected by the 5.0 percent spike by the Philadelphia Oil Service Index. With the surge, the index has reached a four-month intraday high.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>油气服务股也显示出显著的强劲表现，费城油气服务指数上涨 5.0%。随着这一激增，该指数达到了四个月来的盘中高点。</p>
</div><p>Housing stocks have also shown a particularly strong move to the upside, driving the Philadelphia Housing Sector Index up by 4.7 percent to its best intraday level in eight months.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>房地产股票也表现出特别强劲的上涨，推动费城房地产行业指数上涨 4.7%，达到八个月来的最佳盘中水平。</p>
</div><p>Networking, semiconductor and banking stocks are also seeing significant strength, moving higher along with most of the other major sectors.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>网络、半导体和银行股票也显示出显著的强劲，随着大多数其他主要行业的上涨而上涨。</p>
</div><p>Other Markets</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>其他市场</p>
</div><p>In overseas trading, stock markets across the Asia-Pacific region turned in yet another mixed performance on Friday. China's Shanghai Composite Index jumped by 1.5 percent and Japan's Nikkei 225 Index inched up by 0.1 percent, while Australia's S&amp;P/ASX 200 Index slid by 0.6 percent.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在海外交易中，亚太地区的股市周五再次出现混合表现。中国的上海综合指数上涨 1.5%，日本的日经 225 指数微涨 0.1%，而澳大利亚的标准普尔/ASX 200 指数下跌 0.6%。</p>
</div><p>Meanwhile, the major European markets have all moved to the upside on the day. While the French CAC 40 Index is up by 0.5 percent, the German DAX Index is up by 0.4 percent and the U.K.'s FTSE 100 Index is up by 0.3 percent.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>与此同时，主要欧洲市场当天均出现上涨。法国 CAC 40 指数上涨 0.5%，德国 DAX 指数上涨 0.4%，英国 FTSE 100 指数上涨 0.3%。</p>
</div><p>In the bond market, treasuries have moved sharply higher in reaction to Powell's speech. Subsequently, the yield on the benchmark ten-year note, which moves opposite of its price, is down by 7.2 basis points at 4.260 percent.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在债券市场，国债因鲍威尔的讲话而大幅上涨。随后，基准十年期国债收益率（与价格走势相反）下跌 7.2 个基点，报 4.260%。</p>
</div><p>For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>如需评论和反馈，请联系：editorial@rttnews.com</p>
</div><p>Business News</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>商业新闻</p>
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美国股市因鲍威尔在杰克逊霍尔的讲话而出现反弹