<p><strong>特斯拉</strong>(TSLA 5.89%) 的股价在周四上涨，收盘时上涨了 6%。这一涨幅是在 <strong>标准普尔 500 指数</strong> 上涨 0.8% 和 <strong>纳斯达克综合指数</strong> 上涨 0.7% 的背景下出现的。</p>
<p>最新的消费者物价指数（CPI）数据今早发布，同时公布了最新的失业数据。这些结果让投资者对降息的预期更加自信，推动了市场上的股票上涨。</p>
<h2>美联储现在必须做出决定</h2>
<p>美联储今天收到了将用于决定下周会议是否降息（以及降息幅度）的最后主要数据。8 月份的 CPI 报告高于预期，现在接近美联储 2% 目标的整整一个百分点。在正常情况下，这可能意味着美联储将维持利率不变或考虑加息。</p>
<p>但美联储有双重使命。除了保持低通胀外，它还必须保持美国人就业。这两个目标往往是对立的：降息会促进就业，但会推动通胀；加息则会抑制通胀，但会冷却经济活动，从而影响就业市场。</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzMyNzIvY2hhcmdpbmcuanBnJnc9NzAw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" width="700" height="466" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzMyNzIvY2hhcmdpbmcuanBnJnc9NzAw"/></p>
<p>图片来源：Getty Images。</p>
<p>CPI 数据发布之际，劳动力市场显示出疲软迹象。今天的失业报告让情况看起来更糟。劳工部报告称，上周首次申请失业救济的美国人数是自 2021 年 10 月以来的最高水平。这个数字远高于预期。</p>
<h2>特斯拉股票价格昂贵</h2>
<p>失业申请人数可能会占上风，市场对降息的预期非常强烈。这往往会推动市场，尤其是风险较高的股票。特斯拉的前瞻市盈率（P/E）超过 136，股票价格极其昂贵。这使得它风险较大，尤其是在其销售在几乎所有全球市场上都急剧下滑的情况下。在这个价格点，我不会持有这只股票。</p>

特斯拉

<p>特斯拉（Tesla）的股票（TSLA）在周四上涨了 6%，受到标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克综合指数上涨的影响。此次上涨是在消费者物价指数（CPI）数据和失业率数据发布后，激发了投资者对美联储可能降息的乐观情绪。尽管 CPI 高于美联储的目标，但就业市场显示出疲软，失业申请人数上升。特斯拉超过 136 的高前瞻市盈率引发了人们对其在销售下滑背景下估值的担忧</p>

<p>Shares of <strong>Tesla</strong>(TSLA 5.89%) climbed higher on Thursday, finishing the day up 6%. The spike came as the <strong>S&amp;P 500</strong> gained 0.8% and the <strong>Nasdaq Composite</strong> rose 0.7%.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><strong>特斯拉</strong>(TSLA 5.89%) 的股价在周四上涨，收盘时上涨了 6%。这一涨幅是在 <strong>标准普尔 500 指数</strong> 上涨 0.8% 和 <strong>纳斯达克综合指数</strong> 上涨 0.7% 的背景下出现的。</p>
</div><p>The latest consumer price index (CPI) data was released this morning alongside the latest unemployment figures. The results made investors more confident that rate cuts are coming, lifting stocks across the market.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>最新的消费者物价指数（CPI）数据今早发布，同时公布了最新的失业数据。这些结果让投资者对降息的预期更加自信，推动了市场上的股票上涨。</p>
</div><h2>The Fed now has to make a decision</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>美联储现在必须做出决定</h2>
</div><p>The Federal Reserve today received the last of the primary data it will use to decide whether to cut rates (and by how much) at its meeting next week. The CPI report for August was hotter than expected and is now close to a whole percentage point higher than the Fed's target of 2%. Under normal circumstances, that would likely mean the Fed would hold rates steady or consider increasing them.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美联储今天收到了将用于决定下周会议是否降息（以及降息幅度）的最后主要数据。8 月份的 CPI 报告高于预期，现在接近美联储 2% 目标的整整一个百分点。在正常情况下，这可能意味着美联储将维持利率不变或考虑加息。</p>
</div><p>But the Fed has a dual mandate. Along with keeping inflation low, it must also keep Americans working. These are often opposing goals: Rate cuts boost employment, but spur inflation; rate hikes curb inflation, but cool economic activity and, with it, the job market.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但美联储有双重使命。除了保持低通胀外，它还必须保持美国人就业。这两个目标往往是对立的：降息会促进就业，但会推动通胀；加息则会抑制通胀，但会冷却经济活动，从而影响就业市场。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://g.foolcdn.com/image//query-b3A9cmVzaXplJnVybD1odHRwczovL2cuZm9vbGNkbi5jb20vZWRpdG9yaWFsL2ltYWdlcy84MzMyNzIvY2hhcmdpbmcuanBnJnc9NzAw" alt="" original-src="https://g.foolcdn.com/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fg.foolcdn.com%2Feditorial%2Fimages%2F833272%2Fcharging.jpg&amp;op=resize&amp;w=700"/></p>
<p>Image source: Getty Images.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>图片来源：Getty Images。</p>
</div><p>The CPI numbers come as the job market is showing signs of weakness. Today's unemployment report makes things look even worse. The Labor Department reported that last week, the number of Americans applying for unemployment for the first time was the highest it's been since October 2021. This number was significantly higher than expected.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>CPI 数据发布之际，劳动力市场显示出疲软迹象。今天的失业报告让情况看起来更糟。劳工部报告称，上周首次申请失业救济的美国人数是自 2021 年 10 月以来的最高水平。这个数字远高于预期。</p>
</div><h2>Tesla stock is pricey</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>特斯拉股票价格昂贵</h2>
</div><p>The jobless claims are likely to win out, with the market very confident that rate cuts are coming. This tends to boost markets, particularly for riskier stocks. With a <em>forward</em> price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) of more than 136, Tesla stock is extremely pricey. That makes it risky, especially as its sales plummet in almost every global market. This is not a stock I would own at this point, not at this price.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>失业申请人数可能会占上风，市场对降息的预期非常强烈。这往往会推动市场，尤其是风险较高的股票。特斯拉的前瞻市盈率（P/E）超过 136，股票价格极其昂贵。这使得它风险较大，尤其是在其销售在几乎所有全球市场上都急剧下滑的情况下。在这个价格点，我不会持有这只股票。</p>
</div>

Why Did Tesla Stock (TSLA) Jump Today?

- 特斯拉股票周四上涨 6%。
- CPI 数据和失业率提升了市场对降息的信心。
- 失业申请人数创下自 2021 年以来的新高，影响经济前景。

为什么特斯拉股票（TSLA）今天出现了上涨？