<p>前总统 <strong>唐纳德·特朗普</strong> 的前经济顾问、曾提名为美联储董事会成员的 <strong>朱迪·谢尔顿</strong> 称赞他对抗美国中央银行的努力，称这是对数十年不受控制权力的必要纠正。</p>
<h2>特朗普挑战美联储是 ‘非常令人欣慰的’</h2>
<p>曾被提名为美联储理事会成员的谢尔顿表示，“特朗普总统挑战美联储是非常令人欣慰的”，她在周一的 MSNBC 节目 “Squawk Box” 中将其框架为 “健康的”，并称这是 “早该发生的事情”。</p>
<p>她表示，中央银行变得 “过于强大”，“在金融市场中过于显眼”，并且 “过于政治化”，同时补充说，限制性的联邦政策一直在阻碍中小企业的发展。</p>
<p>“我认为他（特朗普）和我一样，可能认为美联储故意施加限制性利率是荒谬的，这只会阻碍私营部门获得资本，” 她说。</p>
<p>她还批评了对超额准备金支付利息的制度，称其抑制了贷款。“这占据了银行净利息收入的相当一部分，” 她指出这是银行抵制任何对此机制进行更改的原因。</p>
<p>回顾美联储在 2008 年金融危机期间及其后的行动，谢尔顿表示中央银行的做法加剧了不平等现象。</p>
<h2>特朗普对美联储的干预是 ‘一场危险的游戏’</h2>
<p>本周早些时候，参议员 <strong>伊丽莎白·沃伦</strong>（D-Mass.）指责特朗普 “试图接管美联储”，并警告称他的行为可能导致消费者成本上升。</p>
<p>“抵押贷款、信用卡利息、学生贷款支付，您说的都有，” 她说，强调由于政治干预美联储，消费者可能面临广泛的通货膨胀。</p>
<p>亿万富翁对冲基金经理 <strong>肯·格里芬</strong>，也是共和党的大额捐赠者，批评特朗普对美联储日益增长的干预，称其为 “危险的游戏”。</p>
<p>“总统公开批评美联储、暗示解雇理事，并施压中央银行采取更宽松的通货膨胀立场的策略代价高昂，” 格里芬说，并补充称，美国多年来建立的信誉可能因此丧失。</p>
<p><em>图片来源：Joey Sussman on Shutterstock.com</em></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>通货膨胀和失业率飙升——美联储现在陷入困境</strong></li>
</ul>

特朗普媒体科技集团

<p>朱迪·谢尔顿，前特朗普总统经济顾问，称赞他对美联储的挑战，认为这是对其不受控制权力的必要修正。她批评美联储过于强大和政治化，声称其限制性政策妨碍了小企业的发展。谢尔顿还反对对超额准备金的利息，认为这会抑制贷款。同时，像伊丽莎白·沃伦参议员和对冲基金经理肯·格里芬这样的批评者警告称，特朗普的干预可能导致消费者成本上升，并损害美联储的信誉</p>

<p>President <strong>Donald Trump’s</strong> former economic advisor, and one-time Federal Reserve Board nominee, <strong>Judy Shelton</strong>, is praising his efforts to confront the U.S. central bank, calling it a necessary correction following decades of unchecked power.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>前总统 <strong>唐纳德·特朗普</strong> 的前经济顾问、曾提名为美联储董事会成员的 <strong>朱迪·谢尔顿</strong> 称赞他对抗美国中央银行的努力，称这是对数十年不受控制权力的必要纠正。</p>
</div><h2>Trump Challenging The Fed Is ‘Very Gratifying’</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>特朗普挑战美联储是 ‘非常令人欣慰的’</h2>
</div><p>Shelton who was once nominated to the Federal Reserve’s Board of Governors, says that it’s “very gratifying that President Trump is challenging the Fed,” framing it as being “healthy” and something that was “long overdue,” during her appearance on MSNBC’s “Squawk Box” on Monday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>曾被提名为美联储理事会成员的谢尔顿表示，“特朗普总统挑战美联储是非常令人欣慰的”，她在周一的 MSNBC 节目 “Squawk Box” 中将其框架为 “健康的”，并称这是 “早该发生的事情”。</p>
</div><p>She says that the Central Bank has become “too powerful,” “too prominent in financial markets,” and “way too political,” while adding that the restrictive Federal policy has been hindering small and medium-sized businesses.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>她表示，中央银行变得 “过于强大”，“在金融市场中过于显眼”，并且 “过于政治化”，同时补充说，限制性的联邦政策一直在阻碍中小企业的发展。</p>
</div><p>“I think that he [Trump], like myself, probably thinks that it’s ludicrous for the Federal Reserve to be deliberately imposing restrictive interest rates, which just prevents access to capital for the private sector,” she said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“我认为他（特朗普）和我一样，可能认为美联储故意施加限制性利率是荒谬的，这只会阻碍私营部门获得资本，” 她说。</p>
</div><p>She also criticized the system of paying interest on excess reserves, claiming it discourages lending. “It is a considerable part of the net interest income of banks,” she says, pointing to it as the reason why banks resist any changes to this mechanism.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>她还批评了对超额准备金支付利息的制度，称其抑制了贷款。“这占据了银行净利息收入的相当一部分，” 她指出这是银行抵制任何对此机制进行更改的原因。</p>
</div><p>Reflecting on the Fed's actions during and after the 2008 financial crisis, Shelton said the central bank's approach worsened inequality.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>回顾美联储在 2008 年金融危机期间及其后的行动，谢尔顿表示中央银行的做法加剧了不平等现象。</p>
</div><h2>Trump’s Fed Meddling ‘A Risky Game’</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>特朗普对美联储的干预是 ‘一场危险的游戏’</h2>
</div><p>Early this week, Sen. <strong>Elizabeth Warren</strong> (D-Mass.) accused Trump of “trying to take over the Fed,” while warning that his actions could result in higher costs for consumers.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>本周早些时候，参议员 <strong>伊丽莎白·沃伦</strong>（D-Mass.）指责特朗普 “试图接管美联储”，并警告称他的行为可能导致消费者成本上升。</p>
</div><p>“Mortgages, credit card interests, student loan payments, you name it,” she says, highlighting the broad-based inflation that could hit consumers, owing to political interference in the Fed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“抵押贷款、信用卡利息、学生贷款支付，您说的都有，” 她说，强调由于政治干预美联储，消费者可能面临广泛的通货膨胀。</p>
</div><p>Billionaire hedge fund manager, <strong>Ken Griffin</strong>, who is also a GOP megadonor, criticized Trump’s growing interference with the Federal Reserve, referring to it as a “risky game.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>亿万富翁对冲基金经理 <strong>肯·格里芬</strong>，也是共和党的大额捐赠者，批评特朗普对美联储日益增长的干预，称其为 “危险的游戏”。</p>
</div><p>“The president’s strategy of publicly criticizing the Fed, suggesting the dismissal of governors, and pressuring the central bank to adopt a more permissive stance toward inflation carries steep costs,” Griffin said, adding that America’s credibility, built over several years could be lost, as a result.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“总统公开批评美联储、暗示解雇理事，并施压中央银行采取更宽松的通货膨胀立场的策略代价高昂，” 格里芬说，并补充称，美国多年来建立的信誉可能因此丧失。</p>
</div><p><em>Photo Courtesy: Joey Sussman on Shutterstock.com</em></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><em>图片来源：Joey Sussman on Shutterstock.com</em></p>
</div><ul>
<li><strong>Inflation And Unemployment Are Soaring–And The Fed Is Now Trapped</strong></li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li><strong>通货膨胀和失业率飙升——美联储现在陷入困境</strong></li>
</ul>
</div>

Trump Challenging The Federal Reserve Is 'Very Gratifying' And 'Long Overdue,' Says Former Fed Nominee Judy Shelton

- 前经济顾问朱迪·谢尔顿称特朗普挑战美联储是必要的纠正。  
- 她认为美联储权力过大，限制政策影响中小企业。  
- 参议员沃伦警告特朗普的干预可能导致消费者成本上升。

前美联储提名人朱迪·谢尔顿表示，特朗普挑战美联储是 ‘非常令人满意’ 且 ‘早该如此’