<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/i.WqvQYF9tH.KaCfjhWcZg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/d98f4be19fbc7732116cf7f5fb884c42?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/i.WqvQYF9tH.KaCfjhWcZg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/d98f4be19fbc7732116cf7f5fb884c42"/></p>
<p>国家遗产局在 38 Oxley Road 的大门上张贴的书面通知，告知其所有者政府打算将该地点列为国家古迹。</p>
<p>请在此关注我们的实时报道。</p>
<p>新加坡——代理文化、社区与青年部长 David Neo 表示，政府决定将 38 Oxley Road 的地点列为国家古迹时，考虑的是整个地点，而不是其中的建筑和结构。</p>
<p>Neo 先生在 11 月 6 日的部长声明中表示，考虑的思路是将该地点开发为一个公共空间，如一个遗产公园，供新加坡人访问，如果最终得以保存和收购的话。</p>
<p>他补充道：“我们将保持所有选项开放，努力寻求一个能够团结我们国家的解决方案，而不是让这成为我们社会中的争议或分歧点。”</p>
<p>Neo 先生表示，将创始总理李光耀的家族住所地点列为国家古迹 “并不要求政府保持该地点内建筑和结构的现状”。</p>
<p>他指出，相关部门尚未有机会进入该地点评估其建筑的状况，他说：“这就是我们选择保护该地点而不仅仅是建筑或结构的一个关键原因。”</p>
<p>政府在 11 月 3 日宣布其打算将约 1100 平方米的地点列为国家古迹，理由是其历史意义和国家重要性。</p>
<p>Neo 先生表示，如果获得进入该地点的许可，政府将对该地点进行详细研究。</p>
<p>他补充道：“我们将考虑现有状况等因素，并权衡保留它们的潜在利益与成本。”</p>
<p>他说，所有选项都将被考虑，包括 2018 年关于 38 Oxley Road 的部长委员会提出的选项，其中包括部分或完全拆除建筑和结构。</p>
<p>无论采取何种选项，政府将尊重李光耀先生和他的妻子郭乔的愿望，保护他们家庭的隐私，“通过移除房屋内部所有私人生活空间的痕迹”，Neo 先生强调。</p>
<p>他补充道：“在任何情况下，李先生和郭女士所熟知的房屋内部都不会被展示、记录、改建或在其他地方复制。”</p>
<p>Neo 先生指出，世界上其他国家保留并改造与国家独立相关的地点，以供公众教育和欣赏，引用了印度的甘地故居——甘地领导印度独立运动的地方。</p>
<p>他还提到了美国的独立国家历史公园，其中包括见证国家关键历史里程碑的建筑，如独立宣言和国家宪法的签署。</p>
<p>Neo 先生表示，在许多情况下，这些历史遗址发生了变化。</p>
<p>他说，这些变化包括对原有建筑进行修改或改造，增加新的解释性结构，以更好地使公众体验该地点作为公园或遗产空间。</p>
<p>这就是为什么政府将对 38 Oxley Road 地点内建筑和结构的处理保持开放态度，Neo 先生说。</p>
<p>他在国会中表示，38 Oxley Road 地点是新加坡早期领导者制定国家愿景、计划和价值观的地方，使其成为新加坡独立故事中 “独特而基础的一部分”。</p>
<p>如果政府收购 38 Oxley Road，该地点将不会被重新开发为住宅、商业或其他私人用途，他说。</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/9Nq.LMftl6LYRGPAikYmmQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD0xNTcx/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/84fe69f0d0f41ba6dbdfb8a4b23d9d08?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/9Nq.LMftl6LYRGPAikYmmQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD0xNTcx/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/84fe69f0d0f41ba6dbdfb8a4b23d9d08"/></p>
<p>38 Oxley Road 目前由名为 38 Oxley Road Pte Ltd 的实体拥有，其唯一股东是李光耀先生的幼子李显扬。李显扬的儿子李焕宇是该公司的董事。</p>
<p>Neo 先生表示：“保护该地点意味着我们将能够避免未来私人方试图购买 38 Oxley Road，仅仅是为了拥有一个与李先生住所相关的地址。”</p>
<p>他表示：“我相信我们在座的所有人，以及绝大多数新加坡人都希望确保这种情况不会发生。”</p>
<p>他说，如果 38 Oxley Road 被列为国家古迹并随后被收购，政府打算在本届政府任期内完成对该地点的确切用途和配置的计划，包括对建筑和结构的处理。</p>
<p>他补充道，在此期间，38 Oxley Road 将不对公众开放。</p>
<p>新加坡的下一次大选必须在 2030 年前举行。</p>
<p>该地点的所有者——李显扬先生——必须在 11 月 17 日前向政府提交对其计划列为国家古迹的异议。</p>
<p>国家遗产局将接收任何此类异议，并对其进行评估，并向 Neo 先生提出建议以供其考虑。</p>
<p>Neo 先生表示：“所有提交的异议和提出的建议将作为适当程序的一部分，客观公正地进行考虑。”</p>
<p>随后，如果政府决定将该地点列为国家古迹，将会发布保护令。</p>
<p>然后，政府将开始收购该地点的过程，作为最终使其对公众开放计划的一部分，Neo 先生表示。</p>
<p>收购将根据《土地收购法》进行。</p>
<p>Neo 先生指出，该地点的所有者、任何占用者和任何其他相关人员将有机会向新加坡土地管理局（SLA）提交索赔，以确定赔偿。</p>
<p>他表示，将会聘请一位专业的私人评估师协助 SLA 确定土地的市场价值，同时考虑任何提交的索赔。</p>
<p>如果业主对所获赔偿不满意，可以向土地征用上诉委员会提出上诉。</p>
<p>“此次征用将使政府能够采取一切必要措施来保护该地点，并保持其历史意义和国家重要性，” Neo 先生说道。</p>
<p>来源：海峡时报 © SPH 媒体有限公司。转载需获得许可。</p>
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豪利

<p>新加坡政府计划将 38 号奥克斯利路列为国家古迹，重点关注整个场地而不仅仅是其建筑。代理部长大卫·尼奥强调了在尊重李家隐私的同时，创造一个公共遗产空间的意图。政府将探索该场地的各种选项，包括潜在的拆除，并计划在当前任期内最终确定方案。在做出决定之前，不会允许公众进入，目前该场地由李光耀先生的家族拥有</p>

<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/i.WqvQYF9tH.KaCfjhWcZg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/d98f4be19fbc7732116cf7f5fb884c42" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/i.WqvQYF9tH.KaCfjhWcZg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/d98f4be19fbc7732116cf7f5fb884c42"/></p>
<p>Written notice from the National Heritage Board pasted on the gate of 38 Oxley Road, informing its owner of the Government's intention to gazette the site as a national monument.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>国家遗产局在 38 Oxley Road 的大门上张贴的书面通知，告知其所有者政府打算将该地点列为国家古迹。</p>
</div><p>Follow our live coverage here.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>请在此关注我们的实时报道。</p>
</div><p>SINGAPORE – In deciding to gazette the site at 38 Oxley Road as a national monument, the Government’s considerations were for the entire site and not for the buildings and structures within it, said Acting Minister for Culture, Community and Youth David Neo.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新加坡——代理文化、社区与青年部长 David Neo 表示，政府决定将 38 Oxley Road 的地点列为国家古迹时，考虑的是整个地点，而不是其中的建筑和结构。</p>
</div><p>The thinking is to develop the site into a public space like a heritage park that Singaporeans can access if it is eventually preserved and acquired, Mr Neo told the House in a ministerial statement on Nov 6.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生在 11 月 6 日的部长声明中表示，考虑的思路是将该地点开发为一个公共空间，如一个遗产公园，供新加坡人访问，如果最终得以保存和收购的话。</p>
</div><p>“We will keep all options open, and strive for a solution that will unite us as a country, rather than allow this to become a point of contention or division in our society,” he added.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他补充道：“我们将保持所有选项开放，努力寻求一个能够团结我们国家的解决方案，而不是让这成为我们社会中的争议或分歧点。”</p>
</div><p>Mr Neo said gazetting the site of founding prime minister Lee Kuan Yew’s family home as a national monument “does not obligate the Government to keep the buildings and structures within the site in their current condition”.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生表示，将创始总理李光耀的家族住所地点列为国家古迹 “并不要求政府保持该地点内建筑和结构的现状”。</p>
</div><p>Noting that the authorities have not had the chance to enter the site to assess the condition of its buildings, he said: “That is a key reason why we are opting to preserve the site rather than just the buildings or structures.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他指出，相关部门尚未有机会进入该地点评估其建筑的状况，他说：“这就是我们选择保护该地点而不仅仅是建筑或结构的一个关键原因。”</p>
</div><p>The Government on Nov 3 announced its intention to gazette the roughly 1,100 sq m site as a national monument, citing its historic significance and national importance.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>政府在 11 月 3 日宣布其打算将约 1100 平方米的地点列为国家古迹，理由是其历史意义和国家重要性。</p>
</div><p>Mr Neo said the Government will conduct a detailed study of the site if access it obtained.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生表示，如果获得进入该地点的许可，政府将对该地点进行详细研究。</p>
</div><p>“We will take into account factors like their existing condition, and weigh the potential benefit of retaining them against the cost,” he added.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他补充道：“我们将考虑现有状况等因素，并权衡保留它们的潜在利益与成本。”</p>
</div><p>All options will be considered for the site, he said, including those proposed by a ministerial committee on 38 Oxley Road in 2018, which include partial or full demolition of the buildings and structures.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他说，所有选项都将被考虑，包括 2018 年关于 38 Oxley Road 的部长委员会提出的选项，其中包括部分或完全拆除建筑和结构。</p>
</div><p>Regardless of the option taken, the Government will respect Mr Lee Kuan Yew and his wife Kwa Geok Choo’s wishes to protect their family’s privacy, “by removing all traces of their private living spaces from the interior of the house”, Mr Neo stressed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>无论采取何种选项，政府将尊重李光耀先生和他的妻子郭乔的愿望，保护他们家庭的隐私，“通过移除房屋内部所有私人生活空间的痕迹”，Neo 先生强调。</p>
</div><p>“Under no circumstance will the interior of the house as Mr Lee and Madam Kwa knew, be displayed or recorded or remodelled or duplicated elsewhere,” he added.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他补充道：“在任何情况下，李先生和郭女士所熟知的房屋内部都不会被展示、记录、改建或在其他地方复制。”</p>
</div><p>Mr Neo noted that other countries around the world have retained and converted sites associated with their nation’s independence for public education and appreciation, citing the Gandhi Ashram in India – the home of Mahatma Gandhi, who led the campaign for India’s independence from British colonial rule.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生指出，世界上其他国家保留并改造与国家独立相关的地点，以供公众教育和欣赏，引用了印度的甘地故居——甘地领导印度独立运动的地方。</p>
</div><p>He also brought up the Independence National Historical Park in the United States, which includes buildings that witnessed the country’s key historic milestones, such as the signing of the declaration of Independence and the country’s constitution.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他还提到了美国的独立国家历史公园，其中包括见证国家关键历史里程碑的建筑，如独立宣言和国家宪法的签署。</p>
</div><p>In many instances, said Mr Neo, changes have been made to such historical sites.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生表示，在许多情况下，这些历史遗址发生了变化。</p>
</div><p>These, he said, include modifying or adapting the original buildings with new interpretive structures to better enable the public to experience the site as a park or heritage space.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他说，这些变化包括对原有建筑进行修改或改造，增加新的解释性结构，以更好地使公众体验该地点作为公园或遗产空间。</p>
</div><p>That is why the Government will keep an open mind to the treatment of buildings and structures within the 38 Oxley Road site, Mr Neo said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这就是为什么政府将对 38 Oxley Road 地点内建筑和结构的处理保持开放态度，Neo 先生说。</p>
</div><p>He told the House that the 38 Oxley Road site was where Singapore’s early leaders formulated their vision, plans and values for the country, making it a “unique and foundational part of the story of Singapore’s independence”.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他在国会中表示，38 Oxley Road 地点是新加坡早期领导者制定国家愿景、计划和价值观的地方，使其成为新加坡独立故事中 “独特而基础的一部分”。</p>
</div><p>Should the Government acquire 38 Oxley Road, it will not be redeveloped for residential, commercial or other private uses, he said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>如果政府收购 38 Oxley Road，该地点将不会被重新开发为住宅、商业或其他私人用途，他说。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/9Nq.LMftl6LYRGPAikYmmQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD0xNTcx/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/84fe69f0d0f41ba6dbdfb8a4b23d9d08" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/9Nq.LMftl6LYRGPAikYmmQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD0xNTcx/https://media.zenfs.com/en/straits_times_442/84fe69f0d0f41ba6dbdfb8a4b23d9d08"/></p>
<p>38 Oxley Road is currently owned by an entity called 38 Oxley Road Pte Ltd, whose sole shareholder is Mr Lee Kuan Yew’s youngest son, Mr Lee Hsien Yang. Mr Lee Hsien Yang’s son, Mr Li Huanwu, is the company’s director.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>38 Oxley Road 目前由名为 38 Oxley Road Pte Ltd 的实体拥有，其唯一股东是李光耀先生的幼子李显扬。李显扬的儿子李焕宇是该公司的董事。</p>
</div><p>“Preserving the site means we will be able to avoid a situation where private parties attempt to purchase 38 Oxley Road in future just to have an address that is associated with Mr Lee’s residence,” said Mr Neo.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生表示：“保护该地点意味着我们将能够避免未来私人方试图购买 38 Oxley Road，仅仅是为了拥有一个与李先生住所相关的地址。”</p>
</div><p>“I am sure all of us in this House, and the vast majority of Singaporeans would want to make sure that situation does not happen.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他表示：“我相信我们在座的所有人，以及绝大多数新加坡人都希望确保这种情况不会发生。”</p>
</div><p>He said that if 38 Oxley Road is gazetted as a national monument and subsequently acquired, the Government intends to conclude its plans on the exact use and configuration of the site, including the treatment of the buildings and structures, “well within this term of Government”.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他说，如果 38 Oxley Road 被列为国家古迹并随后被收购，政府打算在本届政府任期内完成对该地点的确切用途和配置的计划，包括对建筑和结构的处理。</p>
</div><p>In the interim, there will be no public access to 38 Oxley Road, he added.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他补充道，在此期间，38 Oxley Road 将不对公众开放。</p>
</div><p>Singapore’s next general election must be called by 2030.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新加坡的下一次大选必须在 2030 年前举行。</p>
</div><p>The site’s owner – Mr Lee Hsien Yang – has until Nov 17 to submit objections to the Government’s plan to gazette the site.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>该地点的所有者——李显扬先生——必须在 11 月 17 日前向政府提交对其计划列为国家古迹的异议。</p>
</div><p>The NHB, which will receive any of such objections, will assess them and make a recommendation to Mr Neo for his consideration.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>国家遗产局将接收任何此类异议，并对其进行评估，并向 Neo 先生提出建议以供其考虑。</p>
</div><p>“All objections submitted and recommendations made will be considered objectively and fairly as part of due process,” said Mr Neo.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生表示：“所有提交的异议和提出的建议将作为适当程序的一部分，客观公正地进行考虑。”</p>
</div><p>Thereafter, a preservation order will be made if Government decides to gazette the site as a national monument.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>随后，如果政府决定将该地点列为国家古迹，将会发布保护令。</p>
</div><p>The Government will then commence the process to acquire the site, as part of the plans to eventually make it accessible to the general public, said Mr Neo.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然后，政府将开始收购该地点的过程，作为最终使其对公众开放计划的一部分，Neo 先生表示。</p>
</div><p>The acquisition will be done in accordance with the Land Acquisition Act.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>收购将根据《土地收购法》进行。</p>
</div><p>Mr Neo noted that the site’s owner, and any occupiers and any other persons interested, will be given the opportunity to submit their claims to Singapore Land Authority (SLA) to determine the compensation.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Neo 先生指出，该地点的所有者、任何占用者和任何其他相关人员将有机会向新加坡土地管理局（SLA）提交索赔，以确定赔偿。</p>
</div><p>A professional private valuer will also be appointed to assist SLA in determining the market value of the land, taking into consideration any claims submitted, he said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他表示，将会聘请一位专业的私人评估师协助 SLA 确定土地的市场价值，同时考虑任何提交的索赔。</p>
</div><p>If the owner is not satisfied with the compensation awarded, he can file an appeal with the Land Acquisition Appeals Board.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>如果业主对所获赔偿不满意，可以向土地征用上诉委员会提出上诉。</p>
</div><p>“The acquisition will allow the Government to take all necessary steps to safeguard the site and preserve it in keeping with its historic significance and national importance,” said Mr Neo.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“此次征用将使政府能够采取一切必要措施来保护该地点，并保持其历史意义和国家重要性，” Neo 先生说道。</p>
</div><p>Source: The Straits Times © SPH Media Limited. Permission required for reproduction</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>来源：海峡时报 © SPH 媒体有限公司。转载需获得许可。</p>
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政府将为 38 Oxley Road 保持所有选项开放，‘努力寻求能够团结的解决方案’：David Neo