<p>中国税务机关已告知互联网平台，避免将税务义务转嫁给临时工，进一步加强行业监管，同时加大对逃税互联网影响者的打击力度。\n“平台在税款扣缴和汇款过程中不应伪装额外费用，也不应利用这些过程转移税务义务，增加临时工的负担，” 国家税务总局的官员在周一的新闻发布会上表示。\n 随着对该行业监管的加强，税务总局表示，临时工——包括外卖骑手、网约车司机和保洁员——将免于税务报告要求，这些通常由平台处理。\n 税务总局补充说，将加强监督，确保平台不将自身的税务责任转嫁给临时工。\n 自 6 月以来，中国已要求电子商务、短视频和社交媒体平台报告其用户（包括商家和影响者）所赚取的收入。目前已有超过 7000 家国内外公司遵守这一要求。\n 当局还在审查行业的高收入者。国家税务总局表示，已调查 1818 名高收入和高资产个人——包括名人和主要影响者——今年已追回 15.2 亿元人民币（约合 2.15 亿美元）的税款。\n 执法力度在 2021 年加大，当时杭州当局对顶级电商平台 Viya 处以创纪录的 13.4 亿元人民币罚款。截至今年 7 月，已发现超过 360 起涉及影响者的逃税案件，追回税款超过 30 亿元，监管机构表示。\n 监管行动已扩展至互联网平台之外。在今年前 11 个月，当局调查了 3904 个高风险加油站，追回未缴税款 41.6 亿元。\n\n\n\n\n 超过 1100 个因重大税务违规而被列入黑名单的实体已恢复信用并被移出名单——同比增长 40%。\n 执法力度加大是因为许多地方政府面临预算赤字扩大，土地销售收入急剧下降，这曾是重要的收入来源。随着财政压力加大，北京越来越依赖更强的税务合规来稳定公共财政。\n 此外，监管机构指出，今年商业活动依然活跃。根据税务机关的数据，前 10 个月活跃企业数量同比增长 9.8%，其在所有注册企业中的份额增加了 4.7 个百分点。\n 中国签证免签政策的扩展也促进了入境旅游。今年前 11 个月，申请退税的海外游客数量同比激增 285%，退税销售和退税金额均增长近 99%。\n 截至 11 月底，中国已有 12252 家退税店，其中超过 7000 家提供即时 “购物退税” 服务，监管机构表示。\n 耐用消费品的消费支出也持续增强。官方数据显示，1 月至 11 月，手机和通信设备的销售收入增长了 20.3%，而家电销售增长了 26.5%。新能源乘用车的销售在同期增长了 19.1%。\n 企业投资也有所回升，发票数据显示，前 11 个月设备采购增长了 10.7%。\n</p>

<p>中国税务机关已警告互联网平台不得将税负转嫁给临时工，强化监管并打击逃税的网红。临时工免于税务报告，由平台处理相关事务。税务机关已从高收入个人那里追回了大量税款，并将执法范围扩大至互联网平台以外。财政压力促使税收合规力度加大。商业活动和入境旅游有所增加，消费耐用品和企业投资显著增长</p>

<p>China’s tax authorities have told internet platforms to avoid passing tax obligations onto gig workers, tightening industry oversight while stepping up a crackdown on tax-dodging internet influencers.\n“Platforms should not disguise additional fees during tax withholding and remittance processes, nor should they use such processes to shift tax obligations and increase gig workers’ burdens,” officials from the State Taxation Administration said at a press conference on Monday.\nAs regulation of the sector increases, the administration said gig workers – including food-delivery riders, ride-hailing drivers and housekeepers – would be exempt from tax reporting requirements, which are typically handled by platforms.\nThe administration added that it would step up supervision to ensure platforms do not offload their own tax liabilities onto gig workers.\nSince June, China has required e-commerce, short-video and social-media platforms to report income earned by their users, including merchants and influencers. More than 7,000 domestic and overseas companies have complied so far.\nAuthorities are also scrutinising the industry’s top earners. The State Taxation Administration said it has investigated 1,818 individuals with high income and assets – including celebrities and major influencers – recovering 1.52 billion yuan (US$215 million) in taxes this year.\nEnforcement ramped up in 2021, when Hangzhou authorities imposed a record 1.34 billion yuan fine on top e-commerce host Viya. By July this year, more than 360 tax evasion cases involving influencers had been uncovered, with over 3 billion yuan in taxes recuperated, the regulator said.\nRegulatory action has expanded beyond internet platforms. In the first eleven months of the year, authorities investigated 3,904 high-risk gas stations, recovering 4.16 billion yuan in unpaid taxes.\n\n\n\n\nMore than 1,100 entities, previously blacklisted for major tax violations, have restored their credit and been removed from the list – a 40 per cent year-on-year increase.\nIntensified enforcement came as many local governments face widening budget shortfalls amid a sharp decline in land-sale revenues, once a crucial source of income. With fiscal pressures mounting, Beijing has increasingly leaned on stronger tax compliance to stabilise public finances.\nElsewhere, regulators noted resilient business activity this year. The number of active enterprises in the first 10 months rose 9.8 per cent from a year earlier, increasing their share of all registered enterprises by 4.7 percentage points, according to the tax authority.\nChina’s expansion of visa-free entry policies has also boosted inbound tourism. In the first 11 months of the year, the number of overseas visitors claiming departure tax refunds soared 285 per cent year on year, with tax-refund sales and refunded amounts both rising nearly 99 per cent.\nBy the end of November, China had 12,252 tax-refund stores, including more than 7,000 offering instant “shop-and-refund” services, regulators said.\nSpending on consumer durables has also continued to strengthen. Between January and November, official data showed that sales revenue from mobile phones and communication devices grew by 20.3 per cent, while home appliance sales rose by 26.5 per cent. New-energy passenger vehicle sales climbed 19.1 per cent over the same period.\nCorporate investment also picked up, with invoice data showing equipment purchases grew 10.7 per cent in the first eleven months.\n</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>中国税务机关已告知互联网平台，避免将税务义务转嫁给临时工，进一步加强行业监管，同时加大对逃税互联网影响者的打击力度。\n“平台在税款扣缴和汇款过程中不应伪装额外费用，也不应利用这些过程转移税务义务，增加临时工的负担，” 国家税务总局的官员在周一的新闻发布会上表示。\n 随着对该行业监管的加强，税务总局表示，临时工——包括外卖骑手、网约车司机和保洁员——将免于税务报告要求，这些通常由平台处理。\n 税务总局补充说，将加强监督，确保平台不将自身的税务责任转嫁给临时工。\n 自 6 月以来，中国已要求电子商务、短视频和社交媒体平台报告其用户（包括商家和影响者）所赚取的收入。目前已有超过 7000 家国内外公司遵守这一要求。\n 当局还在审查行业的高收入者。国家税务总局表示，已调查 1818 名高收入和高资产个人——包括名人和主要影响者——今年已追回 15.2 亿元人民币（约合 2.15 亿美元）的税款。\n 执法力度在 2021 年加大，当时杭州当局对顶级电商平台 Viya 处以创纪录的 13.4 亿元人民币罚款。截至今年 7 月，已发现超过 360 起涉及影响者的逃税案件，追回税款超过 30 亿元，监管机构表示。\n 监管行动已扩展至互联网平台之外。在今年前 11 个月，当局调查了 3904 个高风险加油站，追回未缴税款 41.6 亿元。\n\n\n\n\n 超过 1100 个因重大税务违规而被列入黑名单的实体已恢复信用并被移出名单——同比增长 40%。\n 执法力度加大是因为许多地方政府面临预算赤字扩大，土地销售收入急剧下降，这曾是重要的收入来源。随着财政压力加大，北京越来越依赖更强的税务合规来稳定公共财政。\n 此外，监管机构指出，今年商业活动依然活跃。根据税务机关的数据，前 10 个月活跃企业数量同比增长 9.8%，其在所有注册企业中的份额增加了 4.7 个百分点。\n 中国签证免签政策的扩展也促进了入境旅游。今年前 11 个月，申请退税的海外游客数量同比激增 285%，退税销售和退税金额均增长近 99%。\n 截至 11 月底，中国已有 12252 家退税店，其中超过 7000 家提供即时 “购物退税” 服务，监管机构表示。\n 耐用消费品的消费支出也持续增强。官方数据显示，1 月至 11 月，手机和通信设备的销售收入增长了 20.3%，而家电销售增长了 26.5%。新能源乘用车的销售在同期增长了 19.1%。\n 企业投资也有所回升，发票数据显示，前 11 个月设备采购增长了 10.7%。\n</p>
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中国警告互联网平台不得将税收负担转嫁给零工工人