<p>要点：</p>
<ul>
<li>ASX200 结束连续两天的上涨</li>
<li>BHP 收于两周低点</li>
<li>NZ50 持平；交易者关注新西兰央行加息</li>
</ul>
<p>作者：尼基塔·玛丽亚·吉诺</p>
<p>澳大利亚股市在周一普遍下跌，受到广泛抛售的影响，重磅的矿业板块从前一交易日创下的历史收盘高点回落。</p>
<p>S&amp;P/ASX 200 指数在连续两天上涨后下跌 0.7%，收于 8,635 点。</p>
<p>资源子指数占主指数市值的近四分之一，最终下跌 2.4%，矿业巨头 BHP 收于近两周来的最低点。</p>
<p>然而，该行业预计将在 2025 年结束时实现 34.4% 的增长，这是九年来最强劲的年度增幅，因为投资者转向相对低估的矿业公司，以避免对 “四大” 银行盈利增长放缓的担忧。</p>
<p>阿戈诺特的机构销售总监达米安·鲁尼将当天的损失归因于获利了结和投资者在下周假期前平仓。矿业股票在过去三周上涨了近 12%。</p>
<p>然而，鲁尼表示，铁矿石生产商预计明年将面临逆风，因为主要项目上线，以及中国钢铁需求放缓和该国疲软的房地产市场将对需求造成压力。</p>
<p>医疗保健股票下跌 1.2%，主要是由于生物技术巨头 CSL 下跌 2.5%，而工业子指数 (.AXNJ) 收跌 0.7%。</p>
<p>消费品（.AXDJ）通常对经济周期敏感，是唯一一个收盘上涨的板块，涨幅为 0.5%。综合企业 Wesfarmers 收于近两周的高点，而电子零售商 JB Hi-Fi 上涨 2.3%。</p>
<p>在塔斯曼海对岸，新西兰基准 S&amp;P/NZX 50 指数收于 13,408.14，几乎没有变化。</p>
<p>该岛国的首席央行行长表示，利率可能会在当前水平维持一段时间，推迟了对明年加息的预期。</p>
<p>目前的掉期显示，新西兰储备银行在明年 5 月加息的概率为 42.1%。</p>

<p>澳大利亚股市周一收盘下跌，ASX200 指数下跌 0.7%，报 8,635 点，结束了连续两天的上涨。矿业板块从创纪录高位回落 2.4%，BHP 股价触及两周低点。尽管近期有所上涨，矿业股票仍面临新项目和疲弱的中国需求带来的挑战。医疗保健和工业板块也出现下滑，而消费品则上涨。在新西兰，S&P/NZX 50 指数保持稳定，中央银行表示利率将保持不变</p>

<p>Key points:</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>要点：</p>
</div><ul>
<li>ASX200 snaps two straight days of gains</li>
<li>BHP ends at two-week low</li>
<li>NZ50 flat; traders eye RBNZ rate hikes</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>ASX200 结束连续两天的上涨</li>
<li>BHP 收于两周低点</li>
<li>NZ50 持平；交易者关注新西兰央行加息</li>
</ul>
</div><p>By Nikita Maria Jino</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作者：尼基塔·玛丽亚·吉诺</p>
</div><p>Australian shares ended lower in broad-based selling on Monday, with the heavily weighted mining sector retreating from an all-time closing high touched in the previous session.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>澳大利亚股市在周一普遍下跌，受到广泛抛售的影响，重磅的矿业板块从前一交易日创下的历史收盘高点回落。</p>
</div><p>The S&amp;P/ASX 200 index  finished 0.7% lower at 8,635 after two straight sessions of gains.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>S&amp;P/ASX 200 指数在连续两天上涨后下跌 0.7%，收于 8,635 点。</p>
</div><p>The resources sub-index , holding nearly a quarter of the main index in terms of market value, ended 2.4% lower, with mining behemoth BHP  closing at its lowest in nearly two weeks.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>资源子指数占主指数市值的近四分之一，最终下跌 2.4%，矿业巨头 BHP 收于近两周来的最低点。</p>
</div><p>The sector is, however, set to end 2025 with a 34.4% surge, its strongest annual gain in nine years, as investors moved to the relatively underpriced miners over financials  to steer clear of worries of declining earnings growth within the &#34;big four&#34; banks.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，该行业预计将在 2025 年结束时实现 34.4% 的增长，这是九年来最强劲的年度增幅，因为投资者转向相对低估的矿业公司，以避免对 “四大” 银行盈利增长放缓的担忧。</p>
</div><p>Damian Rooney, director of institutional sales at Argonaut, attributed the day's losses to profit-taking and investors squaring of books ahead of the holiday season next week. Mining stocks gained nearly 12% in the last three weeks.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>阿戈诺特的机构销售总监达米安·鲁尼将当天的损失归因于获利了结和投资者在下周假期前平仓。矿业股票在过去三周上涨了近 12%。</p>
</div><p>Iron ore producers are, however, expected to face headwinds next year as major projects come online and slow Chinese steel demand and a lethargic property market in the country weigh on demand, Rooney said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，鲁尼表示，铁矿石生产商预计明年将面临逆风，因为主要项目上线，以及中国钢铁需求放缓和该国疲软的房地产市场将对需求造成压力。</p>
</div><p>Healthcare stocks  slipped 1.2%, largely due to a 2.5% fall in biotech major CSL , while the industrials sub-index (.AXNJ) closed 0.7% lower.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>医疗保健股票下跌 1.2%，主要是由于生物技术巨头 CSL 下跌 2.5%，而工业子指数 (.AXNJ) 收跌 0.7%。</p>
</div><p>Consumer discretionary (.AXDJ), typically sensitive to economic cycles, was the lone sector to close in positive territory, rising 0.5%. Conglomerate Wesfarmers  ended at a near two-week peak, while electronics retailer JB Hi-Fi  advanced 2.3%.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>消费品（.AXDJ）通常对经济周期敏感，是唯一一个收盘上涨的板块，涨幅为 0.5%。综合企业 Wesfarmers 收于近两周的高点，而电子零售商 JB Hi-Fi 上涨 2.3%。</p>
</div><p>Across the Tasman Sea, New Zealand's benchmark S&amp;P/NZX 50 index  finished little changed at 13,408.14.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在塔斯曼海对岸，新西兰基准 S&amp;P/NZX 50 指数收于 13,408.14，几乎没有变化。</p>
</div><p>The island nation's top central banker said that interest rates were likely to remain at the current level for some time, pushing back on expectations of rate hikes next year.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>该岛国的首席央行行长表示，利率可能会在当前水平维持一段时间，推迟了对明年加息的预期。</p>
</div><p>Swaps now indicate a 42.1% probability for the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase its rates in May next year.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>目前的掉期显示，新西兰储备银行在明年 5 月加息的概率为 42.1%。</p>
</div>

澳大利亚股市收盘下跌，因矿业股从创纪录的收盘高位回落