<p>（第一财经）12 月 22 日——距离达喀尔超过 100 公里的一个村庄在采用中国的 “绿色超级稻” 后，收获了丰收的水稻，这凸显了农业技术合作如何开始改善塞内加尔的生计和粮食安全。</p>
<p>Ndianda 村在 10 月份历史上第三次收获水稻。几代以来，当地农民一直种植小米和花生，但在引入当地称为 ISRIZ-12 的品种后，转向水稻成为可能，第一财经了解到。</p>
<p>绿色超级稻概念于 2005 年由中国科学家首次提出，并在 2008 年通过与比尔和梅琳达·盖茨基金会的合作进入大规模开发，重点是创造适合亚洲和非洲的抗逆品种。</p>
<p>在塞内加尔，转型始于企业家 Awa Diop，她引入了从塞内加尔农业研究院获得的 ISRIZ-12 种子。这种绿色超级稻品种节水抗旱，所需农药和化肥较少，产量高，非常适合塞内加尔的热带草原气候。</p>
<p>在种植超过三个月后，Ndianda 村首次结出了完整的水稻穗，吸引了附近村民和当地官员的关注。随着消息的传播，越来越多的农民开始尝试 ISRIZ-12，加速了新种类的推广。</p>
<p>Diop 表示，她雇佣的第一批农民是愿意尝试新技术以获得更高收入的女性。她们的成功后来鼓励了她们的丈夫加入，帮助水稻品种获得更广泛的接受。</p>
<p>塞内加尔北部女性农业网络的主席 Korka Diaw 告诉第一财经，该组织拥有 16,000 名成员，也正在转向种植绿色超级稻。</p>
<p>在国家层面，ISRIZ-12 为减少塞内加尔对进口大米的依赖提供了希望。该国每年进口约 100 万吨大米，占国内消费的约 70%。它是非洲第三大大米进口国，花费大量资金用于进口，这些资金本可以用于支持发展。</p>
<p>“解决粮食问题不仅是我们村的问题，也是塞内加尔的重大问题，” Diop 说。“只有当每个人都有足够的食物可吃时，社会才能保持稳定并规划长期发展。”</p>
<p>编辑：Emmi Laine</p>

<p>中国的 “绿色超级稻” 显著提高了塞内加尔恩迪安达村的稻米产量和收入。这种由企业家阿瓦·迪奥普引入的 ISRIZ-12 品种具有节水、抗旱的特点，并且需要更少的农药和化肥。这项农业技术合作旨在改善食品安全，减少塞内加尔对稻米进口的依赖。稻米的成功鼓励了更多农民，包括女性，采用这种新型品种，对减少稻米进口和增强食品稳定性具有国家层面的影响</p>

<p>(Yicai) Dec. 22 -- A village more than 100 kilometers from Dakar has recorded a bumper rice harvest after adopting China’s &#34;green super rice,&#34; underscoring how agricultural technology cooperation is beginning to improve livelihoods and food security in Senegal.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>（第一财经）12 月 22 日——距离达喀尔超过 100 公里的一个村庄在采用中国的 “绿色超级稻” 后，收获了丰收的水稻，这凸显了农业技术合作如何开始改善塞内加尔的生计和粮食安全。</p>
</div><p>Ndianda village harvested rice for the third time in its history in October. For generations, local farmers had planted millet and peanuts, but the shift to rice became possible after the introduction of the variety known locally as ISRIZ-12, Yicai learned.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Ndianda 村在 10 月份历史上第三次收获水稻。几代以来，当地农民一直种植小米和花生，但在引入当地称为 ISRIZ-12 的品种后，转向水稻成为可能，第一财经了解到。</p>
</div><p>First proposed by Chinese scientists in 2005, the green super rice concept entered large-scale development in 2008 through cooperation with the Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation, with a focus on creating resilient varieties suitable for Asia and Africa.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>绿色超级稻概念于 2005 年由中国科学家首次提出，并在 2008 年通过与比尔和梅琳达·盖茨基金会的合作进入大规模开发，重点是创造适合亚洲和非洲的抗逆品种。</p>
</div><p>In Senegal, the transformation began with entrepreneur Awa Diop, who introduced ISRIZ-12 seeds obtained from Senegal’s agricultural research institute. The green super rice variety is water-efficient and drought-resistant, requires less pesticide and chemical fertilizer, and delivers high yields, making it well-suited to Senegal’s tropical savanna climate.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在塞内加尔，转型始于企业家 Awa Diop，她引入了从塞内加尔农业研究院获得的 ISRIZ-12 种子。这种绿色超级稻品种节水抗旱，所需农药和化肥较少，产量高，非常适合塞内加尔的热带草原气候。</p>
</div><p>Just over three months after planting, Ndianda produced its first full rice ears, drawing attention from nearby villagers and local officials. As word spread, more farmers began experimenting with ISRIZ-12, accelerating the adoption of the new variety.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在种植超过三个月后，Ndianda 村首次结出了完整的水稻穗，吸引了附近村民和当地官员的关注。随着消息的传播，越来越多的农民开始尝试 ISRIZ-12，加速了新种类的推广。</p>
</div><p>Diop said the first farmers she hired were women willing to try new technologies to earn higher incomes. Their success later encouraged their husbands to join, helping the rice variety gain wider acceptance.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Diop 表示，她雇佣的第一批农民是愿意尝试新技术以获得更高收入的女性。她们的成功后来鼓励了她们的丈夫加入，帮助水稻品种获得更广泛的接受。</p>
</div><p>Korka Diaw, chairwoman of the Women’s Agricultural Network in northern Senegal, told Yicai that the organization, which has 16,000 members, is also shifting toward planting green super rice.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>塞内加尔北部女性农业网络的主席 Korka Diaw 告诉第一财经，该组织拥有 16,000 名成员，也正在转向种植绿色超级稻。</p>
</div><p>At the national level, ISRIZ-12 offers hope for reducing Senegal’s reliance on imported rice. The country imports around one million tons of rice annually, accounting for about 70 percent of domestic consumption. It is Africa’s third-largest rice importer, spending substantial funds on imports that could otherwise support development.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在国家层面，ISRIZ-12 为减少塞内加尔对进口大米的依赖提供了希望。该国每年进口约 100 万吨大米，占国内消费的约 70%。它是非洲第三大大米进口国，花费大量资金用于进口，这些资金本可以用于支持发展。</p>
</div><p>“Solving the food problem is not just a matter for our village, but also a major issue for Senegal,” Diop said. “Only when everyone has enough food to eat can society remain stable and plan for long-term development.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“解决粮食问题不仅是我们村的问题，也是塞内加尔的重大问题，” Diop 说。“只有当每个人都有足够的食物可吃时，社会才能保持稳定并规划长期发展。”</p>
</div><p>Editor: Emmi Laine</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>编辑：Emmi Laine</p>
</div>

中国的 “绿色超级稻” 在塞内加尔生根发芽，提升了产量和收入