<p>（有关美国、英国和欧洲股市的路透社实时博客，请点击（LIVE/）或在新闻窗口中输入 LIVE/。）</p>
<p>期货：道琼斯指数持平，标准普尔 500 指数上涨 0.23%，纳斯达克上涨 0.62%</p>
<p>特朗普对委内瑞拉石油的举动使石油股票上涨</p>
<p>随着比特币突破三周高点，加密货币股票飙升</p>
<p>（市场开盘前的更新）</p>
<p>作者：Purvi Agarwal 和 Nikhil Sharma</p>
<p>1 月 5 日（路透社）- 标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克预计周一将高开，科技股恢复上涨，油企在美国对委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗进行军事打击后大幅上涨。</p>
<p>美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在马杜罗被捕的第二天表示，如果剩余的政府成员不配合他修复国家的努力，可能会进行第二次打击。</p>
<p>投资者押注对委内瑞拉领导层的打击将使美国公司能够进入世界上最大的石油储备。特朗普表示，美国对委内瑞拉石油的禁令仍然全面生效。</p>
<p>埃克森美孚（XOM.N）和雪佛龙（CVX.N）分别上涨 2.8% 和 6.4%。康菲石油（COP.N）、SLB（SLB.N）、哈里伯顿（HAL.N）上涨幅度在 6% 到 8% 之间。</p>
<p>尽管周末发生了戏剧性的事件，但油市的反应相对温和，交易员们抵制了与此类冲击通常相关的大额押注。</p>
<p>“油价的温和反应表明，交易员们在关注即时地缘政治发展之外，更加关注未来的生产、制裁和投资流向，” Trade Nation 的高级市场分析师 David Morrison 表示。</p>
<p>在华盛顿周末的军事行动后，一些与防务相关的股票也上涨。与无人机相关的股票 AeroVironment（AVAV.O）和 Kratos（KTOS.O）各上涨 3.4%。</p>
<p>在东部时间上午 08:41，道琼斯 E-mini（YMcv1）下跌 17 点，或 0.03%；标准普尔 500 E-mini（EScv1）上涨 15.75 点，或 0.23%；纳斯达克 100 E-mini（NQcv1）上涨 158.75 点，或 0.62%。</p>
<p>华尔街主要指数在上周以亏损收尾，投资者大幅抛售科技股。</p>
<p>但该行业在周一稳定下来，英伟达（NVDA.O）上涨 1.5%，博通（AVGO.O）在盘前交易中上涨 1.6%。</p>
<p>“风险情绪上升，因为（对委内瑞拉的）行动被视为一次性事件，全球股市因预期能源成本降低而受到鼓舞，” BNY 的市场宏观策略负责人 Bob Savage 在一份报告中表示。</p>
<p>上周的亏损与 “圣诞老人反弹” 的预期相悖——根据《股票交易者年鉴》，这一季节性现象通常在 12 月最后五个交易日和 1 月的前两个交易日中使市场获得晚期提振。</p>
<p>三大主要指数在 2025 年连续第三年实现双位数增长，这是自 2019-2021 年以来的首次。道琼斯在 12 月实现了连续第八个月的增长，这是自 2017-2018 年以来最长的连续增长。</p>
<p>本周，投资者的关注将集中在一系列劳动市场数据上，包括周五的非农就业数据，这可能会影响 2026 年美联储的货币政策。</p>
<p>根据 LSEG 汇编的数据，市场预计今年将降息约 60 个基点。</p>
<p>供应管理协会的制造业活动 12 月数据将在市场开盘后公布。</p>
<p>在其他股票中，加密货币相关股票在开盘前飙升，跟踪比特币（BTC=）价格，后者达到了三周多来的高点。</p>
<p>Strategy（MSTR.O）上涨 3.7%，Riot Platforms（RIOT.O）上涨 3.3%，而 Coinbase（COIN.O）在一份报告称高盛将该交易所的评级从 “中性” 上调至 “买入” 后上涨 3.9%。</p>
<p>内存芯片制造商在报告称短缺可能导致芯片价格上涨后也上涨。美光科技（MU.O）上涨 2.8%，西部数据（WDC.O）上涨 3.1%，闪迪（SNDK.O）上涨 2.6%。</p>

雪佛龙

埃克森美孚

<p>美国股指期货显示，受科技股反弹和美国对委内瑞拉总统马杜罗的军事打击后油股上涨的推动，标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克有望高开。埃克森美孚和雪佛龙的股价大幅上涨，而防御类股票也有所上升。尽管地缘政治局势发展，油市反应平淡，市场关注未来的产量和制裁。投资者现在关注可能影响美联储政策的劳动力市场数据。随着比特币达到三周来的高点，加密货币股票大幅上涨，几家内存芯片制造商也因短缺可能导致的价格上涨而受益</p>

<p>(For a Reuters live blog on U.S., UK and European stock markets, click (LIVE/) or type LIVE/ in a news window.)</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>（有关美国、英国和欧洲股市的路透社实时博客，请点击（LIVE/）或在新闻窗口中输入 LIVE/。）</p>
</div><p>Futures: Dow flat, S&amp;P 500 up 0.23%, Nasdaq up 0.62%</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>期货：道琼斯指数持平，标准普尔 500 指数上涨 0.23%，纳斯达克上涨 0.62%</p>
</div><p>Oil stocks gain after Trump’s move toward Venezuela oil</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普对委内瑞拉石油的举动使石油股票上涨</p>
</div><p>Crypto stocks surge as Bitcoin hits over three-week high</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>随着比特币突破三周高点，加密货币股票飙升</p>
</div><p>(Updates before markets open)</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>（市场开盘前的更新）</p>
</div><p>By Purvi Agarwal and Nikhil Sharma</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作者：Purvi Agarwal 和 Nikhil Sharma</p>
</div><p>Jan 5 (Reuters) - The S&amp;P 500 and the Nasdaq were set to open higher on Monday, as technology stocks staged a recovery and oil companies surged following the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro by the United States in a military strike.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>1 月 5 日（路透社）- 标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克预计周一将高开，科技股恢复上涨，油企在美国对委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗进行军事打击后大幅上涨。</p>
</div><p>U.S. President Donald Trump said on Sunday, a day after Maduro was captured, that a second strike was possible if remaining members of the administration do not cooperate with his efforts to get the country “fixed.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在马杜罗被捕的第二天表示，如果剩余的政府成员不配合他修复国家的努力，可能会进行第二次打击。</p>
</div><p>Investors bet the move against Venezuela’s leadership would allow American firms access to the world’s largest oil reserves. A U.S. embargo on Venezuelan oil remained in full effect, Trump said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>投资者押注对委内瑞拉领导层的打击将使美国公司能够进入世界上最大的石油储备。特朗普表示，美国对委内瑞拉石油的禁令仍然全面生效。</p>
</div><p>Exxon Mobil (XOM.N) and Chevron (CVX.N) were up 2.8% and 6.4%, respectively. ConocoPhillips (COP.N) , SLB (SLB.N) , Halliburton (HAL.N) gained between 6% and 8%.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>埃克森美孚（XOM.N）和雪佛龙（CVX.N）分别上涨 2.8% 和 6.4%。康菲石油（COP.N）、SLB（SLB.N）、哈里伯顿（HAL.N）上涨幅度在 6% 到 8% 之间。</p>
</div><p>Despite the dramatic weekend developments, the reaction in oil markets remained relatively muted, as traders resisted making the kind of large bets typically associated with such shocks.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>尽管周末发生了戏剧性的事件，但油市的反应相对温和，交易员们抵制了与此类冲击通常相关的大额押注。</p>
</div><p>“The muted reaction (in oil prices) suggests that traders were looking beyond immediate geopolitical developments and focusing instead on the outlook for future production, sanctions and investment flows,” said David Morrison, senior market analyst at Trade Nation.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“油价的温和反应表明，交易员们在关注即时地缘政治发展之外，更加关注未来的生产、制裁和投资流向，” Trade Nation 的高级市场分析师 David Morrison 表示。</p>
</div><p>Some defense-related stocks also rose after Washington’s military action over the weekend. Drone-related stocks AeroVironment (AVAV.O) and Kratos (KTOS.O) gained 3.4% each.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在华盛顿周末的军事行动后，一些与防务相关的股票也上涨。与无人机相关的股票 AeroVironment（AVAV.O）和 Kratos（KTOS.O）各上涨 3.4%。</p>
</div><p>At 08:41 a.m. ET, Dow E-minis (YMcv1) were down 17 points, or 0.03%, S&amp;P 500 E-minis (EScv1) were up 15.75 points, or 0.23%, and Nasdaq 100 E-minis (NQcv1) were up 158.75 points, or 0.62%.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在东部时间上午 08:41，道琼斯 E-mini（YMcv1）下跌 17 点，或 0.03%；标准普尔 500 E-mini（EScv1）上涨 15.75 点，或 0.23%；纳斯达克 100 E-mini（NQcv1）上涨 158.75 点，或 0.62%。</p>
</div><p>Wall Street’s main indexes rounded off the previous week with losses as investors largely sold off tech stocks.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>华尔街主要指数在上周以亏损收尾，投资者大幅抛售科技股。</p>
</div><p>But the sector stabilized on Monday, with Nvidia (NVDA.O) up 1.5% and Broadcom (AVGO.O) 1.6% higher in premarket trading.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但该行业在周一稳定下来，英伟达（NVDA.O）上涨 1.5%，博通（AVGO.O）在盘前交易中上涨 1.6%。</p>
</div><p>“The risk mood has risen, as the (Venezuela) action is seen as a one-off and stock markets globally have been encouraged by expectations of lower energy costs,” said Bob Savage, head of markets macro strategy at BNY, in a note.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“风险情绪上升，因为（对委内瑞拉的）行动被视为一次性事件，全球股市因预期能源成本降低而受到鼓舞，” BNY 的市场宏观策略负责人 Bob Savage 在一份报告中表示。</p>
</div><p>Last week’s losses were contrary to expectations of a “Santa Claus rally” - a seasonal phenomenon in which markets tend to get a late boost over the last five trading days of December and the first two of January, according to the Stock Trader’s Almanac.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>上周的亏损与 “圣诞老人反弹” 的预期相悖——根据《股票交易者年鉴》，这一季节性现象通常在 12 月最后五个交易日和 1 月的前两个交易日中使市场获得晚期提振。</p>
</div><p>The three main indexes posted double-digit gains in 2025 for the third consecutive year, a run last seen during 2019-2021. The Dow posted its eighth monthly gain on the trot in December, the longest such streak since 2017-2018.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>三大主要指数在 2025 年连续第三年实现双位数增长，这是自 2019-2021 年以来的首次。道琼斯在 12 月实现了连续第八个月的增长，这是自 2017-2018 年以来最长的连续增长。</p>
</div><p>This week, investor focus will be on a series of labor market data, including the monthly nonfarm payrolls on Friday, that could influence the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy in 2026.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>本周，投资者的关注将集中在一系列劳动市场数据上，包括周五的非农就业数据，这可能会影响 2026 年美联储的货币政策。</p>
</div><p>Markets are pricing in about 60 basis points of interest rate easing this year, as per data compiled by LSEG.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>根据 LSEG 汇编的数据，市场预计今年将降息约 60 个基点。</p>
</div><p>A December reading of manufacturing activity by the Institute of Supply Management is due after markets open.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>供应管理协会的制造业活动 12 月数据将在市场开盘后公布。</p>
</div><p>Among other stocks, cryptocurrency-linked stocks jumped before the bell, tracking Bitcoin (BTC=) prices that hit a more than three-week high.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在其他股票中，加密货币相关股票在开盘前飙升，跟踪比特币（BTC=）价格，后者达到了三周多来的高点。</p>
</div><p>Strategy (MSTR.O) was up 3.7% and Riot Platforms (RIOT.O) inched 3.3% higher, while Coinbase (COIN.O) gained 3.9% after a report said Goldman Sachs upgraded the exchange to “buy” from “neutral”.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Strategy（MSTR.O）上涨 3.7%，Riot Platforms（RIOT.O）上涨 3.3%，而 Coinbase（COIN.O）在一份报告称高盛将该交易所的评级从 “中性” 上调至 “买入” 后上涨 3.9%。</p>
</div><p>Memory chipmakers also rose after reports said that shortages could lead to higher prices for the chips. Micron Technology (MU.O) gained 2.8%, Western Digital (WDC.O) up 3.1%, and Sandisk (SNDK.O) advanced 2.6%.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>内存芯片制造商在报告称短缺可能导致芯片价格上涨后也上涨。美光科技（MU.O）上涨 2.8%，西部数据（WDC.O）上涨 3.1%，闪迪（SNDK.O）上涨 2.6%。</p>
</div>

US STOCKS-S&P 500, Nasdaq eye higher open on tech rebound, energy boost after Venezuela strike

- 标普 500 指数和纳斯达克预期开盘上涨，受科技股回升影响。  
- 特朗普称如委内瑞拉政府不合作将可能进行第二次军事打击。  
- 油股和与加密货币相关股票在市场开启前均出现上涨。

美国股市——在科技股反弹以及委内瑞拉罢工后能源板块的提振下，标普 500 指数和纳斯达克指数预计将高开