<p>在可能成为有记录以来最严重流感季节的情况下，卫生部长罗伯特·F·肯尼迪（Robert F. Kennedy Jr.）的疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）已停止建议所有儿童接种季节性流感疫苗，以及五种其他先前推荐的疫苗。</p>
<p>在罗伯特·F·肯尼迪（RFK Jr.）亲自挑选的反疫苗顾问委员会的指导下，疾病控制与预防中心周一将儿童疫苗接种计划的推荐从 17 种免疫接种减少到 11 种。</p>
<p><strong>政治：'最大错误'：MAGA 在希尔顿酒店据称取消 ICE 特工的预订后失控</strong></p>
<p>肯尼迪（Kennedy Jr.）没有引用数据，而是表示这一决定是为了更好地使美国与 “同类发达国家” 保持一致——特别提到丹麦，该国对 10 种疾病进行儿童免疫，而美国之前推荐的是 18 种。</p>
<p>这一决定让 RFK Jr.以外的专家感到困惑。</p>
<p>“没有科学证据支持推荐的变化，因此，肯尼迪先生无法提供任何证据，” 亚利桑那大学的流行病学家和名誉教授贝丝·雅各布斯（Beth Jacobs, Ph.D.）表示，她研究过疫苗拒绝现象。</p>
<p>雅各布斯还是 “捍卫公共健康”（Defend Public Health）的创始成员，这是一个由健康专业人士组成的志愿网络，致力于对抗健康错误信息。</p>
<p>“相反，卫生与公共服务部表示，接种疫苗的人数减少是改变的原因，” 她说。“你不需要是科学家就知道这是毫无意义的，我不相信这些变化反映了 CDC 专家科学家的意见。”</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_orCOiQNFQp1DiVcCwjJHA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/the_huffington_post_584/2459e9b1950f17d02c98bf1ad5c31ca0?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" width="630" height="420" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_orCOiQNFQp1DiVcCwjJHA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/the_huffington_post_584/2459e9b1950f17d02c98bf1ad5c31ca0"/></p>
<p>卫生与公共服务部长罗伯特·肯尼迪（Robert Kennedy Jr.）于 2025 年 9 月 4 日在华盛顿特区的德克森参议院办公楼出席参议院财政委员会会议。安德鲁·哈尼克（Andrew Harnik）通过 Getty Images</p>
<p>CDC 对流感疫苗的降级恰逢全国流感样疾病住院人数急剧上升，CDC 周一发布的数据表明。</p>
<p>该机构估计，本季迄今已有 120,000 人住院，与前一周相比增加了近 50%。在此期间，约 8% 的医疗服务提供者就诊是因流感样症状，这是自 1997 年 CDC 首次开始跟踪该数据以来的最高水平。</p>
<p><strong>政治：加州共和党众议员道格·拉马尔法（Doug LaMalfa）去世，享年 65 岁</strong></p>
<p>虽然 2025/2026 年的流感疫苗在对抗本季流感病毒株方面的效果不如往年，但它在防止儿童严重生病方面仍然非常有效。</p>
<p>与未接种疫苗的同龄人相比，英国收集的数据表明，今年接种流感疫苗的儿童住院的可能性仍然降低 72-75%。</p>
<p>“接种疫苗还不算晚，” 雅各布斯说。</p>
<p>美国儿科学会现在发布自己的基于证据的免疫接种计划，雅各布斯建议家长遵循该计划。</p>
<p><strong>政治：特朗普政府表示将削减对蓝州的福利资金，原因是涉嫌明尼苏达州欺诈</strong></p>
<p>CDC 现在不再一致推荐儿童接种的另一种疫苗是乙型肝炎疫苗，这种疫苗自 1991 年以来就已常规接种，显著减少了癌症、肝衰竭和肝硬化等终身疾病的发生。</p>
<p>名单上还有轮状病毒。在丹麦，RFK Jr.所称的模范国家，导致腹泻的病毒住院的儿童人数是美国的八倍，而直到昨天，所有儿童都被建议接种该疫苗：</p>
<p>除了乙型肝炎、轮状病毒和流感外，CDC 还不再推荐广泛接种甲型肝炎、某些类型的脑膜炎和呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）。</p>
<p>“这只是对美国疫苗接种计划中一面承重墙的又一次炮击，” 雅各布斯反思道。“肯尼迪的行为不仅会使儿童面临更大的严重疾病和疫苗可预防疾病的死亡风险，他还进一步破坏了公众对公共健康的信任，并通过强制与科学证据相悖的指导造成不必要的混乱。”</p>
<h3>相关...</h3>
<ul>
<li>领先的儿科组织与 CDC 在儿童 COVID-19 疫苗接种问题上分道扬镳</li>
<li>RFK Jr.取消了 5 亿美元的疫苗开发资金</li>
<li>特朗普政府减少了对儿童的疫苗推荐数量</li>
<li>CDC 疫苗怀疑论者小组投票决定推迟大多数婴儿的乙型肝炎疫苗接种</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>在 HuffPost 上阅读原文</strong></p>

<p>在一个有争议的举措中，卫生部长罗伯特·F·肯尼迪 Jr. 的疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）已停止建议儿童接种季节性流感疫苗，此时流感病例激增。新的疫苗接种计划受到反疫苗顾问委员会的影响，将推荐的免疫接种数量从 17 减少到 11。专家们批评这一决定，指出缺乏科学证据，并警告这可能会增加儿童严重疾病的风险。CDC 对流感疫苗的降级恰逢住院人数显著上升，引发了对公共健康和疫苗接种项目信任的担忧</p>

<p>In the midst of what could be one of the most severe flu seasons on record, Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s CDC has ceased recommending all children get vaccinated for the seasonal flu, along with five other previously recommended vaccines.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在可能成为有记录以来最严重流感季节的情况下，卫生部长罗伯特·F·肯尼迪（Robert F. Kennedy Jr.）的疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）已停止建议所有儿童接种季节性流感疫苗，以及五种其他先前推荐的疫苗。</p>
</div><p>Guided by RFK Jr.’s hand-picked, anti-vaccine advisory committee, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s new childhood vaccine schedule reduced its recommendations from 17 immunizations to 11 on Monday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在罗伯特·F·肯尼迪（RFK Jr.）亲自挑选的反疫苗顾问委员会的指导下，疾病控制与预防中心周一将儿童疫苗接种计划的推荐从 17 种免疫接种减少到 11 种。</p>
</div><p><strong>Politics: 'Biggest Mistake': MAGA Loses It After Hilton Allegedly Cancels ICE Agents' Reservations</strong></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><strong>政治：'最大错误'：MAGA 在希尔顿酒店据称取消 ICE 特工的预订后失控</strong></p>
</div><p>Rather than cite data, Kennedy Jr. said the decision was made to better align the U.S. with “peer, developed nations” ― citing Denmark, in particular, which immunizes children against 10 diseases compared to the 18 previously recommended in the United States.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>肯尼迪（Kennedy Jr.）没有引用数据，而是表示这一决定是为了更好地使美国与 “同类发达国家” 保持一致——特别提到丹麦，该国对 10 种疾病进行儿童免疫，而美国之前推荐的是 18 种。</p>
</div><p>The decision baffled experts outside RFK Jr.’s purview.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这一决定让 RFK Jr.以外的专家感到困惑。</p>
</div><p>“There is no scientific evidence supporting the change in recommendations, and therefore, Mr. Kennedy was unable to provide any,” said Beth Jacobs, Ph.D., an epidemiologist and professor emerita from the University of Arizona who has studied vaccine refusal.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“没有科学证据支持推荐的变化，因此，肯尼迪先生无法提供任何证据，” 亚利桑那大学的流行病学家和名誉教授贝丝·雅各布斯（Beth Jacobs, Ph.D.）表示，她研究过疫苗拒绝现象。</p>
</div><p>Jacobs is also a founding member of Defend Public Health, a volunteer network of health professionals combating health misinformation.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>雅各布斯还是 “捍卫公共健康”（Defend Public Health）的创始成员，这是一个由健康专业人士组成的志愿网络，致力于对抗健康错误信息。</p>
</div><p>“Instead, HHS said that fewer people getting vaccinated was a reason for the change,” she said. “You do not need to be a scientist to know that this is nonsensical, and I do not believe that the changes reflect the opinions of expert CDC scientists.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“相反，卫生与公共服务部表示，接种疫苗的人数减少是改变的原因，” 她说。“你不需要是科学家就知道这是毫无意义的，我不相信这些变化反映了 CDC 专家科学家的意见。”</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_orCOiQNFQp1DiVcCwjJHA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/the_huffington_post_584/2459e9b1950f17d02c98bf1ad5c31ca0" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_orCOiQNFQp1DiVcCwjJHA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/the_huffington_post_584/2459e9b1950f17d02c98bf1ad5c31ca0"/></p>
<p>Health and Human Services Secretary Robert Kennedy Jr. appears before the Senate Finance Committee at the Dirksen Senate Office Building on Sept. 4, 2025, in Washington, D.C. Andrew Harnik via Getty Images</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>卫生与公共服务部长罗伯特·肯尼迪（Robert Kennedy Jr.）于 2025 年 9 月 4 日在华盛顿特区的德克森参议院办公楼出席参议院财政委员会会议。安德鲁·哈尼克（Andrew Harnik）通过 Getty Images</p>
</div><p>CDC’s flu vaccine downgrade coincides with a sharp spike in hospitalizations for flu-like illness across the country, data released Monday by the CDC shows.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>CDC 对流感疫苗的降级恰逢全国流感样疾病住院人数急剧上升，CDC 周一发布的数据表明。</p>
</div><p>The agency estimates there have been 120,000 hospitalizations so far this season, nearly a 50% increase compared to the prior week. Around 8% of health care provider visits during that period were for flu-like symptoms, the highest since 1997, when the CDC first started tracking that data.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>该机构估计，本季迄今已有 120,000 人住院，与前一周相比增加了近 50%。在此期间，约 8% 的医疗服务提供者就诊是因流感样症状，这是自 1997 年 CDC 首次开始跟踪该数据以来的最高水平。</p>
</div><p><strong>Politics: GOP Rep. Doug LaMalfa Of California Dies At 65</strong></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><strong>政治：加州共和党众议员道格·拉马尔法（Doug LaMalfa）去世，享年 65 岁</strong></p>
</div><p>While the 2025/2026 flu vaccine isn’t as effective at combating this season’s flu strain as it has been in prior years, it remains remarkably effective at keeping kids from getting seriously ill.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>虽然 2025/2026 年的流感疫苗在对抗本季流感病毒株方面的效果不如往年，但它在防止儿童严重生病方面仍然非常有效。</p>
</div><p>Compared with their non-vaccinated peers, data collected in England show that kids who got the flu vaccine this year are still 72-75% less likely to be hospitalized with the disease.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>与未接种疫苗的同龄人相比，英国收集的数据表明，今年接种流感疫苗的儿童住院的可能性仍然降低 72-75%。</p>
</div><p>“It is not too late to get vaccinated,” said Jacobs.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“接种疫苗还不算晚，” 雅各布斯说。</p>
</div><p>The American Academy of Pediatrics now releases its own, evidence-based immunization schedule that Jacobs recommends parents follow instead.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美国儿科学会现在发布自己的基于证据的免疫接种计划，雅各布斯建议家长遵循该计划。</p>
</div><p><strong>Politics: Trump Admin Says It's Cutting Welfare Funds To Blue States Over Alleged Minnesota Fraud</strong></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><strong>政治：特朗普政府表示将削减对蓝州的福利资金，原因是涉嫌明尼苏达州欺诈</strong></p>
</div><p>Another vaccine the CDC now no longer unanimously recommends for children is hepatitis B, a shot administered routinely since 1991 that’s drastically reduced the occurrence of lifelong diseases like cancer, liver failure and cirrhosis.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>CDC 现在不再一致推荐儿童接种的另一种疫苗是乙型肝炎疫苗，这种疫苗自 1991 年以来就已常规接种，显著减少了癌症、肝衰竭和肝硬化等终身疾病的发生。</p>
</div><p>Also on the list: rotavirus. In Denmark, RFK Jr.’s model nation, the diarrhea-causing virus hospitalizes eight times more kids than it does in the U.S., where, until yesterday, all children were recommended to get the vaccine:</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>名单上还有轮状病毒。在丹麦，RFK Jr.所称的模范国家，导致腹泻的病毒住院的儿童人数是美国的八倍，而直到昨天，所有儿童都被建议接种该疫苗：</p>
</div><p>In addition to hepatitis B, rotavirus and influenza, the CDC also no longer recommends widespread vaccination for hepatitis A, certain forms of meningitis, and RSV.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>除了乙型肝炎、轮状病毒和流感外，CDC 还不再推荐广泛接种甲型肝炎、某些类型的脑膜炎和呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）。</p>
</div><p>“This is but another cannon shot at a load-bearing wall in the U.S. vaccination program,” reflected Jacobs. “Not only will Kennedy’s actions put kids at greater risk for serious illness and death from vaccine-preventable diseases, he is also further undermining trust in public health and causing unnecessary confusion by forcing guidance that is contrary to the scientific evidence.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“这只是对美国疫苗接种计划中一面承重墙的又一次炮击，” 雅各布斯反思道。“肯尼迪的行为不仅会使儿童面临更大的严重疾病和疫苗可预防疾病的死亡风险，他还进一步破坏了公众对公共健康的信任，并通过强制与科学证据相悖的指导造成不必要的混乱。”</p>
</div><h3>Related...</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>相关...</h3>
</div><ul>
<li>Leading Pediatrics Group Breaks With CDC Over COVID-19 Shots For Kids</li>
<li>RFK Jr. Cancels $500 Million In Funding For Vaccine Development</li>
<li>Trump Administration Drops The Number Of Vaccines It Recommends For Children</li>
<li>CDC Panel Of Vaccine Skeptics Votes To Delay Hepatitis B Shot For Most Babies</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>领先的儿科组织与 CDC 在儿童 COVID-19 疫苗接种问题上分道扬镳</li>
<li>RFK Jr.取消了 5 亿美元的疫苗开发资金</li>
<li>特朗普政府减少了对儿童的疫苗推荐数量</li>
<li>CDC 疫苗怀疑论者小组投票决定推迟大多数婴儿的乙型肝炎疫苗接种</li>
</ul>
</div><p><strong>Read the original on HuffPost</strong></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p><strong>在 HuffPost 上阅读原文</strong></p>
</div>

在流感发病率飙升的情况下，为什么 RFK 的 CDC 停止推荐接种疫苗？