<h2>经验可能有所不同：制造业表现出色，服务业表现尚可，但其他领域则表现不佳，例如传统产业部门</h2>
<p>出口导向的制造业是台湾去年前三季度强劲 GDP 增长的主要贡献者，政府统计数据显示。</p>
<p>台湾在这九个月期间的 GDP 增长了 7.15%，其中制造业贡献了 4.89 个百分点，占总增长的 68%，服务业贡献了 1.76 个百分点，占 24%，根据预算、会计和统计署（DGBAS）的数据。</p>
<p>统计处处长蔡鈺泰表示，电子元件和计算机/光电产业受益于全球对人工智能（AI）应用的强劲需求，使制造业成为台湾 GDP 的最大贡献者。</p>
<p>去年 11 月，DGBAS 将去年的 GDP 增长预测上调至 7.37%，并预测今年经济将再增长 3.54%，理由是 AI 热潮持续。</p>
<p>蔡表示，地方制造业的增长因行业而异。</p>
<p>资本密集型的信息和通信产业以及电子产业在 AI 时代热衷于提高工资，但这些行业的就业人数相对较少，而劳动密集型的服务业则基本保持平稳增长。</p>
<p>呼应蔡的观点，国立中央大学经济学家吴大任表示，制造业的强劲程度不均，旧经济部门受到美国关税措施的影响。</p>
<p>吴表示，台湾的电子产业仅雇佣约 100 万人，而全国大约有 1100 万工人。</p>
<p>与此同时，传统产业仍在报告裁员情况。</p>
<p>许多员工并未感受到台湾 GDP 增长带来的显著好处，消费者信心依然疲弱。</p>
<p>在服务业中，零售和批发行业对总 GDP 增长的贡献为 0.7 个百分点，金融/保险行业的份额为 0.29 个百分点，数据来自 DGBAS。</p>
<p>特别是批发企业，尤其是机械供应商，受益于 AI 商业机会，因为他们的运营与强劲的出口密切相关，蔡表示。</p>
<p>他补充说，金融/保险行业的投资回报受到本地股市的推动，基准台股因去年 AI 热潮上涨了 25.73%。</p>

<p>出口导向的制造业对台湾的 GDP 增长做出了显著贡献，去年前三个季度 GDP 增长了 7.15%。制造业为这一增长贡献了 4.89 个百分点，主要受全球对人工智能应用强劲需求的推动。然而，各行业的增长情况差异明显，传统行业面临困境，消费者信心依然疲软。服务业的贡献相对有限，零售和金融行业的增长也不明显。尽管整体 GDP 有所增加，但许多传统行业的工人并未从中获得显著的好处</p>

<h2>EXPERIENCES MAY VARY: Manufacturing firms had a great year, the service sector did alright, but other areas limped along, such as the traditional industries sector</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>经验可能有所不同：制造业表现出色，服务业表现尚可，但其他领域则表现不佳，例如传统产业部门</h2>
</div><p>Export-oriented manufacturing served as the major contributor to Taiwan’s strong GDP growth in the first three quarters of last year, government statistics showed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>出口导向的制造业是台湾去年前三季度强劲 GDP 增长的主要贡献者，政府统计数据显示。</p>
</div><p>Taiwan’s GDP grew a substantial 7.15 percent during the nine-month period, with the manufacturing sector contributing 4.89 percentage points, or 68 percent of the total growth, and the service sector contributing 1.76 percentage points, or 24 percent, data from the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) showed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>台湾在这九个月期间的 GDP 增长了 7.15%，其中制造业贡献了 4.89 个百分点，占总增长的 68%，服务业贡献了 1.76 个百分点，占 24%，根据预算、会计和统计署（DGBAS）的数据。</p>
</div><p>Department of Statistics head Tsai Yu-tai (蔡鈺泰) said the electronics component and computer/optoelectronics industries benefited from solid global demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications, making manufacturing the largest contributor to Taiwan’s GDP.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>统计处处长蔡鈺泰表示，电子元件和计算机/光电产业受益于全球对人工智能（AI）应用的强劲需求，使制造业成为台湾 GDP 的最大贡献者。</p>
</div><p>In November last year, the DGBAS raised its GDP growth forecast to 7.37 percent for last year and predicted the economy would grow another 3.54 percent this year, citing the continued AI boom.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>去年 11 月，DGBAS 将去年的 GDP 增长预测上调至 7.37%，并预测今年经济将再增长 3.54%，理由是 AI 热潮持续。</p>
</div><p>Tsai said the growth of the local manufacturing sector varied from industry to industry.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>蔡表示，地方制造业的增长因行业而异。</p>
</div><p>The capital-intensive information and communications industry, and the electronics industry were keen to raise wages in the AI era, but the number of people employed in those industries was relatively low, while the labor-intensive services sector largely saw flat growth, he said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>资本密集型的信息和通信产业以及电子产业在 AI 时代热衷于提高工资，但这些行业的就业人数相对较少，而劳动密集型的服务业则基本保持平稳增长。</p>
</div><p>Echoing Tsai, National Central University economist Dachrahn Wu (吳大任) said the strength of the manufacturing sector was uneven, with the old economy sector affected by the US tariff measures.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>呼应蔡的观点，国立中央大学经济学家吴大任表示，制造业的强劲程度不均，旧经济部门受到美国关税措施的影响。</p>
</div><p>According to Wu, the electronics industry in Taiwan employs only about 1 million people, of the roughly 11 million workers nationwide.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>吴表示，台湾的电子产业仅雇佣约 100 万人，而全国大约有 1100 万工人。</p>
</div><p>At the same time, traditional industries continue to report furloughs.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>与此同时，传统产业仍在报告裁员情况。</p>
</div><p>Many employees did not feel significant benefits from the GDP growth in Taiwan and consumer confidence remained weak, he said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>许多员工并未感受到台湾 GDP 增长带来的显著好处，消费者信心依然疲弱。</p>
</div><p>In the service sector, the retail and wholesale industry’s contribution to total GDP growth was 0.7 percentage points, and the financial/insurance industry’s share was 0.29 percentage points in the first nine months of last year, DGBAS data showed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在服务业中，零售和批发行业对总 GDP 增长的贡献为 0.7 个百分点，金融/保险行业的份额为 0.29 个百分点，数据来自 DGBAS。</p>
</div><p>Wholesale firms in particular, especially machinery suppliers, benefited from AI business opportunities as their operations were largely correlated to robust exports, Tsai said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特别是批发企业，尤其是机械供应商，受益于 AI 商业机会，因为他们的运营与强劲的出口密切相关，蔡表示。</p>
</div><p>He added that the financial/insurance industry was driven by the local stock market in terms of investment returns, as the benchmark TAIEX was boosted by the AI boom last year, soaring 25.73 percent.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他补充说，金融/保险行业的投资回报受到本地股市的推动，基准台股因去年 AI 热潮上涨了 25.73%。</p>
</div>

Export-focused manufacturing drove GDP growth

- 制造业推动台湾 GDP 增长 7.15%，贡献 4.89 个百分点。
- 电子和计算机行业因人工智能需求旺盛，成为最大贡献者。
- 服务业增长平平，消费者信心仍然疲弱。

以出口为导向的制造业推动了国内生产总值的增长