<p>投资者因特朗普威胁对欧洲加征更多关税而感到不安</p>
<p>美元普遍下跌；欧元和英镑从低点反弹</p>
<p>加密货币在风险逃避潮中受到冲击</p>
<p>中国在 2025 年实现年度增长目标，人民币变化不大</p>
<p>（更新中国 GDP 数据）</p>
<p>作者：Rae Wee</p>
<p>新加坡，1 月 19 日（路透社）- 周一，美元下跌，因投资者因美国总统特朗普对欧洲的最新关税威胁而感到不安，纷纷涌向避险的日元和瑞士法郎，市场普遍出现风险厌恶的情绪。</p>
<p>特朗普在周末表示，将从 2 月 1 日起对来自丹麦、挪威、瑞典、法国、德国、荷兰、芬兰和英国的商品加征 10% 的进口关税，直到美国被允许购买格林兰。</p>
<p>主要欧盟国家在周日谴责对格林兰的关税威胁为敲诈，法国提议以一系列之前未测试的经济反制措施作出回应。</p>
<p>在外汇市场，亚洲早盘的初步反应是抛售欧元（EUR=）和英镑（GBP=），这使它们分别跌至七周低点和一个月低点，达到 1.1572 美元和 1.3321 美元。</p>
<p>然而，这两种货币从低点反弹，随着交易日的开始，美元承受压力，投资者评估特朗普最新举动对美元地位的长期影响。</p>
<p>这帮助欧元扭转了损失，涨幅为 0.21%，交易价格为 1.1623 美元，而英镑同样反弹 0.11%，至 1.3390 美元。</p>
<p>“通常你会认为威胁加征关税会导致欧元走弱，但正如我们去年所见，当解放日关税开始实施时，外汇市场的影响实际上每次都更倾向于美元走弱，因为美国政策不确定性加剧，” ANZ 亚洲研究负责人 Khoon Goh 表示。</p>
<p>投资者在去年四月 “解放日” 公告后抛售美元，当时特朗普宣布对全球实施广泛的关税，导致对美国资产的信心危机。</p>
<p>周一出现了类似的趋势，美元对避险的瑞士法郎（CHF=）下跌 0.36%，至 0.7993，对日元（JPY=）下跌 0.24%，至 157.74。</p>
<p>美元指数（=USD）轻微下滑至 99.18。</p>
<p>“虽然你可以说关税威胁欧洲，但实际上，承受主要压力的却是美元，因为我认为市场正在为美元定价增加政治风险溢价，” Goh 表示。</p>
<p>加密货币，通常被用作风险情绪的指标，也遭到重挫。</p>
<p>比特币（BTC=）下跌超过 3%，至 92,477.54 美元，而以太坊（ETH=）大约下跌 4%，至 3,203.13 美元。</p>
<p>在亚洲，周一数据显示，中国经济在第四季度同比增长 4.5%，略高于分析师预期，正好符合政府的年度增长目标。</p>
<p>在发布数据后，人民币（CNY=CFXS）对美元变化不大，报 6.9647，而离岸人民币（CNH=）略强，报 6.9608。</p>
<p>澳元（AUD=），通常被用作人民币的流动性替代品，数据发布后同样没有变化。最后报 0.6685 美元，下跌 0.09%，因受到普遍风险厌恶情绪的压力。</p>
<p>新西兰元（NZD=）上涨 0.25%，至 0.5766 美元。</p>

YDKG

<p>美元下跌，投资者对特朗普总统针对欧洲的关税威胁作出反应，导致资金转向日元和瑞士法郎等避险货币。欧元和英镑最初下跌，但随后有所回升。分析师指出，这种关税威胁通常会导致美元走弱，因为政治风险增加。加密货币也出现下跌，比特币和以太坊分别下跌超过 3% 和 4%。与此同时，中国经济在第四季度增长了 4.5%，符合政府目标，但人民币对美元保持稳定</p>

<p>Investors jittery as Trump threatens to slap more tariffs on Europe</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>投资者因特朗普威胁对欧洲加征更多关税而感到不安</p>
</div><p>Dollar falls broadly; euro, sterling recover from lows</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美元普遍下跌；欧元和英镑从低点反弹</p>
</div><p>Cryptocurrencies caught in rush from risk</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>加密货币在风险逃避潮中受到冲击</p>
</div><p>China meets annual growth target in 2025, yuan little changed</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>中国在 2025 年实现年度增长目标，人民币变化不大</p>
</div><p>(Updates with China GDP data)</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>（更新中国 GDP 数据）</p>
</div><p>By Rae Wee</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作者：Rae Wee</p>
</div><p>SINGAPORE, Jan 19 (Reuters) - The dollar fell on Monday as investors unnerved by U.S. President Donald Trump’s latest tariff threats against Europe over Greenland piled into the safe-haven yen and Swiss franc, in a broad risk-averse move across markets.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新加坡，1 月 19 日（路透社）- 周一，美元下跌，因投资者因美国总统特朗普对欧洲的最新关税威胁而感到不安，纷纷涌向避险的日元和瑞士法郎，市场普遍出现风险厌恶的情绪。</p>
</div><p>Trump said over the weekend he would impose an additional 10% import tariff from February 1 on goods from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Finland and Britain, until the United States is allowed to buy Greenland.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普在周末表示，将从 2 月 1 日起对来自丹麦、挪威、瑞典、法国、德国、荷兰、芬兰和英国的商品加征 10% 的进口关税，直到美国被允许购买格林兰。</p>
</div><p>Major European Union states decried the tariff threats over Greenland as blackmail on Sunday, with France proposing to respond with a range of previously untested economic countermeasures.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>主要欧盟国家在周日谴责对格林兰的关税威胁为敲诈，法国提议以一系列之前未测试的经济反制措施作出回应。</p>
</div><p>In the foreign exchange market, the initial knee-jerk reaction in early Asia trade was to sell the euro (EUR=) and sterling (GBP=) , in a move that pushed them to a seven-week low and one-month trough of $1.1572 and $1.3321, respectively.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在外汇市场，亚洲早盘的初步反应是抛售欧元（EUR=）和英镑（GBP=），这使它们分别跌至七周低点和一个月低点，达到 1.1572 美元和 1.3321 美元。</p>
</div><p>However, the two currencies bounced from their lows and it was the dollar that came under pressure as the trading day got underway, as investors assessed the longer-term implications of Trump’s latest move on the greenback’s standing.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，这两种货币从低点反弹，随着交易日的开始，美元承受压力，投资者评估特朗普最新举动对美元地位的长期影响。</p>
</div><p>That helped the euro reverse its losses as it gained 0.21% to trade at $1.1623, while the British pound similarly recovered 0.11% to $1.3390.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这帮助欧元扭转了损失，涨幅为 0.21%，交易价格为 1.1623 美元，而英镑同样反弹 0.11%，至 1.3390 美元。</p>
</div><p>“Typically you would think tariffs being threatened would lead to a weaker euro, but as we’ve seen last year as well, when the Liberation Day tariffs were getting put in place, the impact in FX markets actually has been more towards dollar weakness every time there is heightened policy uncertainty emanating from the U.S.,” said Khoon Goh, head of Asia research at ANZ.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“通常你会认为威胁加征关税会导致欧元走弱，但正如我们去年所见，当解放日关税开始实施时，外汇市场的影响实际上每次都更倾向于美元走弱，因为美国政策不确定性加剧，” ANZ 亚洲研究负责人 Khoon Goh 表示。</p>
</div><p>Investors had dumped the dollar in the wake of last April’s “Liberation Day” announcement when Trump unveiled sweeping tariffs on the world, triggering a crisis of confidence in U.S. assets.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>投资者在去年四月 “解放日” 公告后抛售美元，当时特朗普宣布对全球实施广泛的关税，导致对美国资产的信心危机。</p>
</div><p>A similar trend played out on Monday, as the greenback slid 0.36% against the safe-haven Swiss franc (CHF=) to 0.7993, and was down 0.24% to 157.74 yen (JPY=) .</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>周一出现了类似的趋势，美元对避险的瑞士法郎（CHF=）下跌 0.36%，至 0.7993，对日元（JPY=）下跌 0.24%，至 157.74。</p>
</div><p>The dollar index (=USD) eased slightly to 99.18.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美元指数（=USD）轻微下滑至 99.18。</p>
</div><p>“While you would argue that the tariffs threaten Europe, in fact, it’s actually the dollar that is bearing the brunt of it, because I think markets are pricing in increased political risk premia on the U.S. dollar,” said Goh.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“虽然你可以说关税威胁欧洲，但实际上，承受主要压力的却是美元，因为我认为市场正在为美元定价增加政治风险溢价，” Goh 表示。</p>
</div><p>Cryptocurrencies, which are often used as a gauge of risk sentiment, were also sold off heavily.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>加密货币，通常被用作风险情绪的指标，也遭到重挫。</p>
</div><p>Bitcoin (BTC=) was down more than 3% to $92,477.54, while ether (ETH=) sank roughly 4% to $3,203.13.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>比特币（BTC=）下跌超过 3%，至 92,477.54 美元，而以太坊（ETH=）大约下跌 4%，至 3,203.13 美元。</p>
</div><p>In Asia, data on Monday showed China’s economy grew 4.5% in the fourth quarter from a year earlier, a touch above analysts’ expectations and bang in line with the government’s annual growth target.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在亚洲，周一数据显示，中国经济在第四季度同比增长 4.5%，略高于分析师预期，正好符合政府的年度增长目标。</p>
</div><p>The onshore yuan (CNY=CFXS) was little changed at 6.9647 per dollar following the release, while its offshore counterpart (CNH=) was a touch stronger at 6.9608 per dollar.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在发布数据后，人民币（CNY=CFXS）对美元变化不大，报 6.9647，而离岸人民币（CNH=）略强，报 6.9608。</p>
</div><p>The Australian dollar (AUD=) , which is often used as a liquid proxy for the yuan, similarly did not budge on the data. It was last down 0.09% at $0.6685, as it remained under pressure from the broad risk-off move.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>澳元（AUD=），通常被用作人民币的流动性替代品，数据发布后同样没有变化。最后报 0.6685 美元，下跌 0.09%，因受到普遍风险厌恶情绪的压力。</p>
</div><p>The New Zealand dollar (NZD=) was up 0.25% at $0.5766.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新西兰元（NZD=）上涨 0.25%，至 0.5766 美元。</p>
</div>

外汇市场——随着特朗普提高关税赌注，美元下跌，投资者寻求避险资产