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<p>壳牌和 BP 正在积极寻求美国许可证，以便开始从特立尼达和多巴哥及委内瑞拉的共享油田中提取天然气，特立尼达和多巴哥能源部长鲁达尔·穆尼拉尔周三宣布，相关消息来自路透社的报道。</p>
<p>作为拉丁美洲最大的液化天然气出口国和全球主要的氨和甲醇供应国，特立尼达现在正专注于开发委内瑞拉的海上油田及其海洋边界沿线的油田。</p>
<p>上述战略旨在应对该岛日益减少的储备并确保其供应。</p>
<h2>特立尼达和多巴哥面临的挑战</h2>
<p>近年来，特立尼达和多巴哥的天然气项目开发面临相当大的挑战，主要是由于美国对邻国委内瑞拉政策的不一致和变化。</p>
<p>美国对委内瑞拉天然气储备和潜在联合投资的制裁和能源政策频繁变化，造成了监管不确定性的气候。</p>
<p>这种不稳定性使得国际投资在跨境油田开发中变得极为谨慎，特别是涉及共享储备的 Loran-Manatee 油田。</p>
<p>因此，旨在增强特立尼达天然气供应的关键项目——对其重要的液化天然气（LNG）出口产业和石化行业至关重要——已显著延迟，阻碍了该国最大化其碳氢化合物潜力和确保长期能源未来的努力。</p>
<p>缓慢的进展速度突显了在加勒比地区开发主要能源资源所面临的复杂地缘政治挑战。</p>
<p>去年，委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗的政府暂停了与特立尼达和多巴哥的能源开发合作。</p>
<p>这一暂停影响了包括计划中的联合天然气项目在内的多个倡议。</p>
<p>美国正在加快委内瑞拉石油和天然气行业的发展，特别是在本月捕获马杜罗之后。</p>
<p>由于华盛顿对委内瑞拉能源行业的制裁，美国许可证是公司推进项目开发的先决条件。</p>
<h2>壳牌和 BP 希望获得美国许可证</h2>
<p>壳牌正在寻求开发 Loran-Manatee 发现的许可证，穆尼拉尔在印度能源周会议上对记者表示。</p>
<p>该天然气田估计含有约 10 万亿立方英尺（tcf）的天然气。</p>
<p>其中，7.3 tcf 位于委内瑞拉一侧，剩余的 2.7 tcf 位于特立尼达。</p>
<p>BP 目前正在寻求开发 Cocuina-Manakin 油田的许可证。</p>
<p>值得注意的是，该油田的委内瑞拉部分是非活跃的 Plataforma Deltana 海上天然气项目的一部分，拥有 1 万亿立方英尺的已探明天然气储备。</p>
<p>穆尼拉尔表示：</p>
<blockquote>
<p>美国是一个盟友和非常强大的朋友，试图进行改革，因此我们会在支持他们的申请时帮助这些公司。</p>
</blockquote>
<h2>龙气</h2>
<p>去年十月，华盛顿已授权壳牌和特立尼达和多巴哥继续开发龙气田。</p>
<p>该项目位于委内瑞拉海上，靠近海洋边界，旨在将委内瑞拉的天然气供应给特立尼达。</p>
<p>根据穆尼拉尔的说法，龙气田的生产预计将在 2027 年第四季度开始，预计每日产量为 3.5 亿立方英尺的天然气。</p>
<p>委内瑞拉的龙气田包含了最大的天然气储藏之一。</p>
<p>特立尼达因储备和生产不足，需要这些天然气来供应其创收部门，如液化天然气（LNG）和石化行业。</p>
<p>穆尼拉尔表示，特立尼达希望在其项目重新运营后，领导并与包括苏里南、圭亚那和格林纳达在内的其他加勒比国家合作，推进天然气开发。</p>
<p>这篇文章的标题为《壳牌和 BP 寻求美国许可证以开发共享的特立尼达 - 委内瑞拉气田》，首次发布在 Invezz 上。</p>

<p>壳牌和英国石油正在寻求美国许可证，以从特立尼达和多巴哥以及委内瑞拉的共享油田中提取天然气，特立尼达的能源部长宣布了这一消息。该倡议旨在应对特立尼达日益减少的储备，并在由于美国对委内瑞拉的制裁而导致的监管不确定性中确保能源供应。壳牌正在申请洛兰 - 马纳提油田的许可证，而英国石油则希望开发科库伊纳 - 马纳金油田。美国此前已授权开发龙气田，预计将在 2027 年底开始生产，以支持特立尼达的液化天然气和石化行业</p>

<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://invezz.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/veneuela-china-oil-invezz.png" alt="" original-src="https://invezz.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/veneuela-china-oil-invezz.png"/></p>
<p>Shell and BP are actively pursuing US licenses to begin extracting natural gas from shared fields in Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela, the Caribbean country’s energy minister Roodal Moonilal announced on Wednesday, according to a Reuters report.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>壳牌和 BP 正在积极寻求美国许可证，以便开始从特立尼达和多巴哥及委内瑞拉的共享油田中提取天然气，特立尼达和多巴哥能源部长鲁达尔·穆尼拉尔周三宣布，相关消息来自路透社的报道。</p>
</div><p>As Latin America’s top exporter of liquefied natural gas and a major global supplier of ammonia and methanol, Trinidad is now focusing on developing offshore fields in Venezuela and along the maritime border.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作为拉丁美洲最大的液化天然气出口国和全球主要的氨和甲醇供应国，特立尼达现在正专注于开发委内瑞拉的海上油田及其海洋边界沿线的油田。</p>
</div><p>The above strategy is intended to counteract the island’s dwindling reserves and secure its supply.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>上述战略旨在应对该岛日益减少的储备并确保其供应。</p>
</div><h2>Headwinds faced by Trinidad and Tobago</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>特立尼达和多巴哥面临的挑战</h2>
</div><p>Trinidad and Tobago’s natural gas project development has faced considerable headwinds in recent years, primarily due to the inconsistent and shifting policy stance of the US toward neighbouring Venezuela.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>近年来，特立尼达和多巴哥的天然气项目开发面临相当大的挑战，主要是由于美国对邻国委内瑞拉政策的不一致和变化。</p>
</div><p>The frequent changes in US sanctions and energy policy concerning Venezuelan gas reserves and potential joint ventures have created a climate of regulatory uncertainty.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美国对委内瑞拉天然气储备和潜在联合投资的制裁和能源政策频繁变化，造成了监管不确定性的气候。</p>
</div><p>This instability has made international investment in cross-border gas field development, particularly those involving shared reserves like the Loran-Manatee field, extremely cautious.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这种不稳定性使得国际投资在跨境油田开发中变得极为谨慎，特别是涉及共享储备的 Loran-Manatee 油田。</p>
</div><p>As a result, critical projects intended to bolster Trinidad’s gas supply—essential for its significant liquefied natural gas (LNG) export industry and petrochemical sector—have been significantly delayed, hindering the nation’s efforts to maximise its hydrocarbon potential and secure its long-term energy future.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>因此，旨在增强特立尼达天然气供应的关键项目——对其重要的液化天然气（LNG）出口产业和石化行业至关重要——已显著延迟，阻碍了该国最大化其碳氢化合物潜力和确保长期能源未来的努力。</p>
</div><p>The slow pace of progress underscores the complex geopolitical challenges involved in developing major energy resources in the Caribbean region.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>缓慢的进展速度突显了在加勒比地区开发主要能源资源所面临的复杂地缘政治挑战。</p>
</div><p>Last year, President Nicolas Maduro’s administration in Venezuela halted energy-development collaboration with Trinidad and Tobago.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>去年，委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗的政府暂停了与特立尼达和多巴哥的能源开发合作。</p>
</div><p>This suspension affected various initiatives, including planned joint natural gas projects.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这一暂停影响了包括计划中的联合天然气项目在内的多个倡议。</p>
</div><p>The US is expediting developments in Venezuela’s oil and gas sector, particularly after the capture of Maduro this month.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美国正在加快委内瑞拉石油和天然气行业的发展，特别是在本月捕获马杜罗之后。</p>
</div><p>Due to Washington’s sanctions on Venezuela’s energy industry, US licenses are a prerequisite for companies to proceed with project development.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>由于华盛顿对委内瑞拉能源行业的制裁，美国许可证是公司推进项目开发的先决条件。</p>
</div><h2>Shell, BP want US licenses</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>壳牌和 BP 希望获得美国许可证</h2>
</div><p>Shell is pursuing a license to develop the Loran-Manatee discovery, according to Moonilal, who spoke to reporters at the Indian Energy Week conference.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>壳牌正在寻求开发 Loran-Manatee 发现的许可证，穆尼拉尔在印度能源周会议上对记者表示。</p>
</div><p>The natural gas field is estimated to contain approximately 10 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>该天然气田估计含有约 10 万亿立方英尺（tcf）的天然气。</p>
</div><p>Of this total, 7.3 tcf is located on Venezuela’s side of the boundary, with the remaining 2.7 tcf situated in Trinidad.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>其中，7.3 tcf 位于委内瑞拉一侧，剩余的 2.7 tcf 位于特立尼达。</p>
</div><p>BP is currently seeking a license to develop the Cocuina-Manakin field.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>BP 目前正在寻求开发 Cocuina-Manakin 油田的许可证。</p>
</div><p>Notably, the Venezuelan section of this field is part of the inactive Plataforma Deltana gas offshore project, which possesses 1 trillion cubic feet of proven gas reserves.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>值得注意的是，该油田的委内瑞拉部分是非活跃的 Plataforma Deltana 海上天然气项目的一部分，拥有 1 万亿立方英尺的已探明天然气储备。</p>
</div><p>Moonilal said:</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>穆尼拉尔表示：</p>
</div><blockquote>
<p>The United States is an ally and a very strong friend trying to reform, so we would help the companies when it comes to supporting their applications.</p>
</blockquote>
<div class="lb-trans"><blockquote>
<p>美国是一个盟友和非常强大的朋友，试图进行改革，因此我们会在支持他们的申请时帮助这些公司。</p>
</blockquote>
</div><h2>Dragon gas</h2>
<div class="lb-trans"><h2>龙气</h2>
</div><p>In October, Washington had authorised Shell and Trinidad and Tobago to proceed with the development of the Dragon gas field.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>去年十月，华盛顿已授权壳牌和特立尼达和多巴哥继续开发龙气田。</p>
</div><p>This project, located offshore Venezuela near the maritime border, is intended to supply Venezuelan gas to Trinidad.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>该项目位于委内瑞拉海上，靠近海洋边界，旨在将委内瑞拉的天然气供应给特立尼达。</p>
</div><p>Production at the Dragon gas field is anticipated to commence in the fourth quarter of 2027, according to Moonilal, with an expected daily output of 350 million cubic feet of gas.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>根据穆尼拉尔的说法，龙气田的生产预计将在 2027 年第四季度开始，预计每日产量为 3.5 亿立方英尺的天然气。</p>
</div><p>Venezuela’s Dragon field contains one of the largest natural gas deposits.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>委内瑞拉的龙气田包含了最大的天然气储藏之一。</p>
</div><p>Trinidad, suffering from insufficient reserves and production, requires this gas to supply its revenue-generating sectors, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) and petrochemicals.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特立尼达因储备和生产不足，需要这些天然气来供应其创收部门，如液化天然气（LNG）和石化行业。</p>
</div><p>Moonilal stated that Trinidad is looking to lead and collaborate with other Caribbean nations, including Suriname, Guyana, and Grenada, to advance natural gas development now that its projects are operational again.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>穆尼拉尔表示，特立尼达希望在其项目重新运营后，领导并与包括苏里南、圭亚那和格林纳达在内的其他加勒比国家合作，推进天然气开发。</p>
</div><p>The post Shell and BP seek US licenses for shared Trinidad-Venezuela gas fields appeared first on Invezz</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这篇文章的标题为《壳牌和 BP 寻求美国许可证以开发共享的特立尼达 - 委内瑞拉气田》，首次发布在 Invezz 上。</p>
</div>

Shell and BP seek US licenses for shared Trinidad-Venezuela gas fields

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Shell 和 BP 正在寻求美国的许可，以共同开发特立尼达和委内瑞拉之间的天然气田