<p>（重述并增加关于马来西亚进一步措施的细节）</p><p>吉隆坡，4 月 7 日（路透社）——马来西亚周二宣布了一些措施，以应对中东冲突引发的供应中断问题，并警告称该国的能源供应仅能维持到 5 月底。</p><ul>
<li>“虽然政府保证了 4 月和 5 月的供应稳定，但最大的挑战是如何满足 6 月以后的能源供应需求，” 经济部长阿克马尔·纳西尔在电视讲话中说道。</li>
</ul><ul>
<li>阿克马尔表示，在更广泛的措施中，中央银行将为受到燃料短缺影响的企业提供支持，政府及国有石油公司 Petronas 将努力实现能源来源的多样化，加强与贸易国家的合作，并保障生产投入。</li>
</ul><ul>
<li>他表示，政府将利用数据更好地识别、检测并应对受冲突影响最严重的行业压力。</li>
</ul><ul>
<li>他还表示，将建立一个特别通道以解决关键药品和医疗设备的短缺问题。</li>
</ul><ul>
<li>周二早些时候，代表超过 13,000 家公司的马来西亚制造商联合会（FMM）表示，原材料短缺、物流成本大幅上涨和柴油供应紧张正在威胁食品、家庭用品、包装、化学品和消费品制造行业的生产。</li>
</ul><ul>
<li>在一项行业调查中，超过三分之二的受访者预计在四周内会出现原材料短缺，而 8% 的受访者表示关键材料的库存少于两周，FMM 在声明中表示。</li>
</ul><ul>
<li>FMM 还表示，近一半的企业已经减少了产量或暂停了产品线，而 51.8% 的企业经历了发货延迟。</li>
</ul>

马来西亚 MSCI ETF - iShares

1560

<p>(Recasts, adds detail on further Malaysian measures)</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>（重述并增加关于马来西亚进一步措施的细节）</p></div><p>KUALA LUMPUR, April 7 (Reuters) - Malaysia on Tuesday announced several measures to address supply disruptions caused by the Middle East conflict, with the government warning that the country only has enough energy supplies until the end of May.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>吉隆坡，4 月 7 日（路透社）——马来西亚周二宣布了一些措施，以应对中东冲突引发的供应中断问题，并警告称该国的能源供应仅能维持到 5 月底。</p></div><ul>
<li>“While the government has assured stable supplies for April and May, the biggest challenge is how to meet energy supply needs from June onwards,” Economy Minister Akmal Nasir said in a televised announcement.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>“虽然政府保证了 4 月和 5 月的供应稳定，但最大的挑战是如何满足 6 月以后的能源供应需求，” 经济部长阿克马尔·纳西尔在电视讲话中说道。</li>
</ul></div><ul>
<li>The central bank will provide support to companies affected by fuel shortages, amid wider efforts by the government and state oil firm Petronas to diversify energy sources, strengthen cooperation with trading countries, and secure production inputs, Akmal said.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>阿克马尔表示，在更广泛的措施中，中央银行将为受到燃料短缺影响的企业提供支持，政府及国有石油公司 Petronas 将努力实现能源来源的多样化，加强与贸易国家的合作，并保障生产投入。</li>
</ul></div><ul>
<li>The government will use data to better identify, detect and respond to pressures on sectors most affected by the conflict, he said.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>他表示，政府将利用数据更好地识别、检测并应对受冲突影响最严重的行业压力。</li>
</ul></div><ul>
<li>A special access pathway will also be established to address shortages of critical medicines and medical devices, he said.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>他还表示，将建立一个特别通道以解决关键药品和医疗设备的短缺问题。</li>
</ul></div><ul>
<li>Earlier on Tuesday, the Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers (FMM) - which represents over 13,000 companies - said raw material shortages, soaring logistics costs and tightening diesel supply were threatening production across sectors that manufacture food, household goods, packaging, chemicals and consumer products.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>周二早些时候，代表超过 13,000 家公司的马来西亚制造商联合会（FMM）表示，原材料短缺、物流成本大幅上涨和柴油供应紧张正在威胁食品、家庭用品、包装、化学品和消费品制造行业的生产。</li>
</ul></div><ul>
<li>More than two-thirds of respondents in an industry survey expect raw material shortages within four weeks while 8% hold less than two weeks of stocks of critical materials, FMM said in a statement.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>在一项行业调查中，超过三分之二的受访者预计在四周内会出现原材料短缺，而 8% 的受访者表示关键材料的库存少于两周，FMM 在声明中表示。</li>
</ul></div><ul>
<li>Nearly half have reduced output or suspended product lines in response to current conditions, while 51.8% have experienced shipment delays, FMM said.</li>
</ul>
<div class="lb-trans"><ul>
<li>FMM 还表示，近一半的企业已经减少了产量或暂停了产品线，而 51.8% 的企业经历了发货延迟。</li>
</ul></div>

马来西亚宣布应对能源短缺的供应中断措施