<figure class="image"><img src="https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/930b389a0f606f5f91ea752b1e75c05e?x-oss-process=style/lg" alt="" width="960" height="540" original-src="https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/930b389a0f606f5f91ea752b1e75c05e"/></figure><p>唐納德·特朗普總統在 6 月 15 日抵達加拿大卡爾加里國際機場時，走下空軍一號，舉起拳頭，準備參加七國集團峯會。- Brendan Smialowski/法新社/蓋蒂圖片社</p><p>唐納德·特朗普總統決定在決定對伊朗採取軍事行動之前，開啓為期兩週的談判窗口，這引發了緊急努力，試圖重啓在以色列上週開始轟炸行動時陷入僵局的談判。</p><p>特朗普及其顧問的希望是，伊朗在遭受以色列的持續攻擊並損失了導彈庫存後，會放棄其強硬立場，接受之前拒絕的條件，包括放棄鈾濃縮，按照美國官員的説法。</p><p>這一推遲的決定是在總統發出越來越強硬的信息，暗示他準備下令進行打擊後做出的，也給特朗普更多時間權衡潛在後果，包括可能將美國拖入他承諾要避免的外國衝突。</p><p>但在特朗普緊迫的時間表下，談判達成外交解決方案似乎面臨重大早期障礙。</p><p>本週早些時候，白宮內部正在討論派遣中東特使史蒂夫·維特科夫和副總統 JD·範斯前往該地區與伊朗進行談判。但隨着特朗普對外交努力可能成功的擔憂加劇，這一想法並未導致安排談判，範斯和維特科夫截至週四仍留在華盛頓。</p><p>來自英國、德國和法國的外長將於週五前往日內瓦與伊朗代表舉行會談，並已被告知維特科夫向伊朗提供的最後一項協議的細節，該協議在以色列轟炸開始前被德黑蘭拒絕。一位美國官員表示，美國官員對週五在日內瓦的會議並沒有抱有很高的期望。但一位白宮官員對取得進展保持開放態度。</p><p>“這是歐洲領導人與伊朗之間的會議。總統支持我們盟友的外交努力，這可能使伊朗更接近達成他的協議，” 一位白宮官員説。</p><p>自以色列上週開始轟炸以來，伊朗對美國的一貫信息是，他們不會在以色列的行動結束之前與美國進行進一步談判，兩位熟悉這些信息的消息人士表示。</p><p>到目前為止，美國尚未施壓以色列停止轟炸，消息人士稱。特朗普本週表示，他對以色列總理本傑明·內塔尼亞胡的消息是 “繼續進行”。</p><p>到目前為止，伊朗沒有表示願意改變其對鈾濃縮的立場，他們將其視為紅線。美國官員表示，截至週四，美國與伊朗之間沒有正式的談判安排。</p><p>在推遲決定的過程中，特朗普似乎更加看重一種外交解決方案，而就在前一天，他似乎暗示這種解決方案是遙不可及的。</p><p>“我認為總統已經明確表示，他始終希望追求外交。但相信我，總統在必要時不怕使用武力，” 新聞秘書卡羅琳·萊維特在傳達特朗普的新兩週時間表後表示。“伊朗和全世界都應該知道，美國軍隊是世界上最強大、最致命的戰鬥力量，我們擁有其他國家所沒有的能力。”</p><p>在本週的一系列情況室會議中，特朗普詢問顧問關於美國的地下擊破炸彈是否能夠完全摧毀伊朗福爾多地下核設施的可能性，以及這樣的行動可能持續多長時間，據熟悉談話的人士透露。</p><figure class="image"><img src="https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/d347444221600e65aadf4fe9b0cde23b?x-oss-process=style/lg" alt="" width="960" height="540" original-src="https://pub.pbkrs.com/uploads/2025/d347444221600e65aadf4fe9b0cde23b"/></figure><p>2004 年 6 月 7 日，伊朗福爾多設施的俯瞰圖。- Maxar Technologies</p><p>他一再堅持希望避免採取可能演變為多年衝突的行動，這種衝突是他許多忠實支持者——包括他週四共進午餐的前首席戰略顧問史蒂夫·班農——認為如果他決定繼續進行將是不可避免的。</p><p>儘管總統已經看到了軍事選項，但他仍然擔心長期戰爭。關於打擊是否會導致美國長期介入的評估是預測性的，因其性質並不完全令人滿意，一位官員表示。</p><p>新的、為期兩週的談判時間框架並未得到普遍歡迎。一位以色列情報官員對特朗普不做出決定表示失望。</p><p>“這沒有幫助，” 該官員説。</p><p>特朗普將在接下來的幾天繼續召開高級別情報簡報，提前從新澤西州的度假物業返回華盛頓，以便在白宮獲得更新。</p><p>他主要依賴於中央情報局局長約翰·拉特克利夫和參謀長聯席會議主席丹·凱恩將軍在會議上討論他的選項，據熟悉此事的人士透露。</p><p>但外交努力的核心將是維特科夫，總統的朋友和外交特使，他領導了旨在遏制德黑蘭核野心的談判。維特科夫本月早些時候開始與他的伊朗對口，伊朗外長阿巴斯·阿拉赫奇進行直接溝通，政府在過去幾天與伊朗官員保持了一些溝通，因為特朗普在權衡打擊。</p><p>Witkoff 最近向德黑蘭提出的計劃要求伊朗最終在其境內停止所有鈾濃縮，週四白宮表示，仍然認為禁止伊朗鈾濃縮是達成最終協議的必要條件。</p><p>一位歐洲官員表示，隨着歐洲人進入週五的會議，他們將 “評估” 伊朗在尋找外交解決方案方面的接受程度，因為他們認為雙向打擊並不是解決方案。</p><p>歐洲領導人認為，即使在以色列的打擊下，伊朗的核計劃風險依然存在，因為德黑蘭掌握核技術，並且可能仍有一些秘密的核相關活動不會被軍事打擊摧毀。</p><p>與此同時，大多數不在特朗普核心圈內的美國外交官並未獲得具體指導，以向美國盟友提供外交努力的建議，一位美國官員和一位歐洲外交官表示。</p><p>這導致與外國對話者的許多令人沮喪的討論，因為美國外交官幾乎沒有答案可以提供給盟友，他們試圖確定在該地區的外交和軍事立場，僅僅指向特朗普自己的言論。</p><p>在特朗普權衡他的選擇時，國務卿魯比奧也在身邊，本週早些時候與總統一起提前離開了在加拿大舉行的七國集團峯會。</p><p>這位美國首席外交官週一與他的法國、英國和歐盟同行討論了 “鼓勵一條確保伊朗永遠不發展核武器的外交道路” 的努力，根據國務院對通話的記錄。</p><p>週三，魯比奧與挪威外長就此事 “交換了意見”。魯比奧在週四與英國外交大臣大衞·拉米會面，拉米在前往日內瓦談判之前，兩人 “一致認為伊朗絕不能發展或獲得核武器”，根據國務院的説法。</p><p>拉米在週四的一份聲明中表示：“今天在白宮與國務卿魯比奧和中東特使 Witkoff 會面時，我們討論了伊朗必須達成協議以避免衝突加深的問題。現在在接下來的兩週內存在實現外交解決方案的窗口。”</p><p>美國官員，包括 Witkoff，也積極與該地區的官員接觸，許多人已表示願意幫助調解外交道路。多方消息稱，伊朗已對第三方的信息作出回應，但他們的回應並沒有改變。</p>

<p>特朗普總統已開啓為期兩週的談判窗口，旨在重啓因以色列持續攻擊而停滯的伊朗談判。希望伊朗能夠軟化其在鈾濃縮問題上的強硬立場。然而，伊朗堅稱在以色列行動停止之前不會參與談判。與此同時，歐洲外交部長們將在日內瓦與伊朗代表會面，但對成功的期望不高。特朗普對軍事行動保持謹慎，尋求避免長期衝突，同時強調美國軍隊的實力</p>

<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/M_ndV_sPf695o0R1Gfl9Sw--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/90521dd7de34dd0fbf158657d339e5e8" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/M_ndV_sPf695o0R1Gfl9Sw--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/90521dd7de34dd0fbf158657d339e5e8"/></p>
<p>President Donald Trump raises a fist as he steps off of Air Force One upon arrival at Calgary International Airport, before the start of the G7 summit, in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, on June 15. - Brendan Smialowski/AFP/Getty Images</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>唐納德·特朗普總統在 6 月 15 日抵達加拿大卡爾加里國際機場時，走下空軍一號，舉起拳頭，準備參加七國集團峯會。- Brendan Smialowski/法新社/蓋蒂圖片社</p>
</div><p>President Donald Trump’s decision to open a two-week negotiating window before deciding on striking Iran sets off an urgent effort to restart talks that had been deadlocked when Israel began its bombing campaign last week.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>唐納德·特朗普總統決定在決定對伊朗採取軍事行動之前，開啓為期兩週的談判窗口，這引發了緊急努力，試圖重啓在以色列上週開始轟炸行動時陷入僵局的談判。</p>
</div><p>The hope among Trump and his advisers is that Iran — under constant Israeli attack and having suffered losses to its missile arsenal — will relent on its hardline position and agree to terms it had previously rejected, including abandoning its enrichment of uranium, according to US officials <em>.</em></p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普及其顧問的希望是，伊朗在遭受以色列的持續攻擊並損失了導彈庫存後，會放棄其強硬立場，接受之前拒絕的條件，包括放棄鈾濃縮，按照美國官員的説法。</p>
</div><p>The deferred decision, which came after days of increasingly martial messages from the president suggesting he was preparing to order a strike, also gives Trump more time to weigh the potential consequences — including the chance it could drag the United States into the type of foreign conflict he promised to avoid.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>這一推遲的決定是在總統發出越來越強硬的信息，暗示他準備下令進行打擊後做出的，也給特朗普更多時間權衡潛在後果，包括可能將美國拖入他承諾要避免的外國衝突。</p>
</div><p>But negotiating a diplomatic solution in Trump’s condensed timeline appeared to face significant early hurdles.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但在特朗普緊迫的時間表下，談判達成外交解決方案似乎面臨重大早期障礙。</p>
</div><p>Earlier this week, discussions were underway inside the White House to dispatch Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff and Vice President JD Vance to the region for talks with Iran. But as Trump grew wary that diplomatic efforts might succeed, the idea never resulted in scheduled talks, and both Vance and Witkoff remained in Washington as of Thursday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>本週早些時候，白宮內部正在討論派遣中東特使史蒂夫·維特科夫和副總統 JD·範斯前往該地區與伊朗進行談判。但隨着特朗普對外交努力可能成功的擔憂加劇，這一想法並未導致安排談判，範斯和維特科夫截至週四仍留在華盛頓。</p>
</div><p>Foreign ministers from Britain, Germany and France are traveling to Geneva on Friday to hold talks with Iranian representatives, and have been briefed on the details of the last deal Witkoff offered to Iran, which Tehran ultimately rejected before the Israeli strikes began. Among US officials, there were not high expectations of success for Friday’s meeting in Geneva, one US official said. But a White House official kept the door open to progress.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>來自英國、德國和法國的外長將於週五前往日內瓦與伊朗代表舉行會談，並已被告知維特科夫向伊朗提供的最後一項協議的細節，該協議在以色列轟炸開始前被德黑蘭拒絕。一位美國官員表示，美國官員對週五在日內瓦的會議並沒有抱有很高的期望。但一位白宮官員對取得進展保持開放態度。</p>
</div><p>“This is a meeting between European leaders and Iran. The President supports diplomatic efforts from our allies that could bring Iran closer to taking his deal,” a White House official said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“這是歐洲領導人與伊朗之間的會議。總統支持我們盟友的外交努力，這可能使伊朗更接近達成他的協議，” 一位白宮官員説。</p>
</div><p>Iran’s consistent message to the US since Israel began its strikes a week ago has been they will not engage in further talks with the US until the ongoing Israeli operation ends, two sources familiar with the messages said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>自以色列上週開始轟炸以來，伊朗對美國的一貫信息是，他們不會在以色列的行動結束之前與美國進行進一步談判，兩位熟悉這些信息的消息人士表示。</p>
</div><p>The US has so far not pressured Israel to halt its strikes, sources said. And Trump said this week that his message to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has been to “keep going.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>到目前為止，美國尚未施壓以色列停止轟炸，消息人士稱。特朗普本週表示，他對以色列總理本傑明·內塔尼亞胡的消息是 “繼續進行”。</p>
</div><p>So far, Iran has offered no indication it is willing to move off its positions on enrichment, which it views as a red line. And as of Thursday, no official talks between the US and Iran were on the books, US officials said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>到目前為止，伊朗沒有表示願意改變其對鈾濃縮的立場，他們將其視為紅線。美國官員表示，截至週四，美國與伊朗之間沒有正式的談判安排。</p>
</div><p>In putting off a decision, Trump appears to be placing more stock in a diplomatic solution that only a day earlier he appeared to suggest was out of reach.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在推遲決定的過程中，特朗普似乎更加看重一種外交解決方案，而就在前一天，他似乎暗示這種解決方案是遙不可及的。</p>
</div><p>“I think the president has made it clear he always wants to pursue diplomacy. But believe me, the president is unafraid to use strength if necessary,” press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Thursday after relaying Trump’s new two-week timeline. “And Iran and the entire world should know that the United States military is the strongest and most lethal fighting force in the world, and we have capabilities that no other country on this planet possesses.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“我認為總統已經明確表示，他始終希望追求外交。但相信我，總統在必要時不怕使用武力，” 新聞秘書卡羅琳·萊維特在傳達特朗普的新兩週時間表後表示。“伊朗和全世界都應該知道，美國軍隊是世界上最強大、最致命的戰鬥力量，我們擁有其他國家所沒有的能力。”</p>
</div><p>In a string of Situation Room meetings over the course of this week, Trump has quizzed advisers about the likelihood US bunker-buster bombs could entirely eliminate Iran’s underground nuclear facility at Fordow, and how long such an operation might last, according to people familiar with the conversations.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在本週的一系列情況室會議中，特朗普詢問顧問關於美國的地下擊破炸彈是否能夠完全摧毀伊朗福爾多地下核設施的可能性，以及這樣的行動可能持續多長時間，據熟悉談話的人士透露。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/ZikIRV7kSINVaMUO_Alz_A--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/8284ecfb99dc431c4515eb6a18adf7ac" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/ZikIRV7kSINVaMUO_Alz_A--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/8284ecfb99dc431c4515eb6a18adf7ac"/></p>
<p>An overhead view of the Fordow facility in Iran, on June 7, 2004. - Maxar Technologies</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>2004 年 6 月 7 日，伊朗福爾多設施的俯瞰圖。- Maxar Technologies</p>
</div><p>He has insisted repeatedly he wants to avoid taking action that could devolve into a multi-year conflict, something many of his own loyalists — including his onetime top strategist Steve Bannon, with whom the president had lunch Thursday — argue would be unavoidable should he make the decision to go ahead.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他一再堅持希望避免採取可能演變為多年衝突的行動，這種衝突是他許多忠實支持者——包括他週四共進午餐的前首席戰略顧問史蒂夫·班農——認為如果他決定繼續進行將是不可避免的。</p>
</div><p>And while the president has seen the military options, he remains worried about a longer-term war. Any assessments on whether a strike would cause prolonged US engagement are predictive and, by their nature, not entirely satisfactory, one official said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>儘管總統已經看到了軍事選項，但他仍然擔心長期戰爭。關於打擊是否會導致美國長期介入的評估是預測性的，因其性質並不完全令人滿意，一位官員表示。</p>
</div><p>The new, within-two-weeks time frame for talks was not universally welcomed. An Israeli intelligence official expressed dismay that Trump would not make a decision – one way or the other.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新的、為期兩週的談判時間框架並未得到普遍歡迎。一位以色列情報官員對特朗普不做出決定表示失望。</p>
</div><p>“This is not helping,” the official said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“這沒有幫助，” 該官員説。</p>
</div><p>Trump will continue to convene top-level intelligence briefings over the coming days, returning to Washington early from a weekend trip to his property in New Jersey to be updated at the White House.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普將在接下來的幾天繼續召開高級別情報簡報，提前從新澤西州的度假物業返回華盛頓，以便在白宮獲得更新。</p>
</div><p>He has relied principally on his CIA Director John Ratcliffe and Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Dan Caine in meetings to discuss his options, according to people familiar with the matter.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他主要依賴於中央情報局局長約翰·拉特克利夫和參謀長聯席會議主席丹·凱恩將軍在會議上討論他的選項，據熟悉此事的人士透露。</p>
</div><p>But at the center of the diplomatic efforts will be Witkoff, the president’s friend and foreign envoy who has led negotiations meant to curb Tehran’s nuclear ambitions. Witkoff began direct messaging with his Iranian counterpart, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, earlier this month and the administration has maintained some communications with Iranian officials over the past tense days as Trump weighed a strike.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但外交努力的核心將是維特科夫，總統的朋友和外交特使，他領導了旨在遏制德黑蘭核野心的談判。維特科夫本月早些時候開始與他的伊朗對口，伊朗外長阿巴斯·阿拉赫奇進行直接溝通，政府在過去幾天與伊朗官員保持了一些溝通，因為特朗普在權衡打擊。</p>
</div><p>The plan that Witkoff last offered to Tehran would have required Iran to eventually end all uranium enrichment on its soil, and on Thursday the White House said it still views a ban on Iranian uranium enrichment as necessary to a final deal.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>Witkoff 最近向德黑蘭提出的計劃要求伊朗最終在其境內停止所有鈾濃縮，週四白宮表示，仍然認為禁止伊朗鈾濃縮是達成最終協議的必要條件。</p>
</div><p>As the Europeans head into Friday’s meeting, they will be “taking the temperature” on how receptive the Iranians are to finding a diplomatic solution, given their belief that strikes in both directions are not a solution, a European official said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>一位歐洲官員表示，隨着歐洲人進入週五的會議，他們將 “評估” 伊朗在尋找外交解決方案方面的接受程度，因為他們認為雙向打擊並不是解決方案。</p>
</div><p>European leaders believe the risks of Iran’s nuclear program persist even amid Israel’s strikes because Tehran maintains nuclear know-how and may still have clandestine nuclear-related efforts that won’t get demolished by military strikes.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>歐洲領導人認為，即使在以色列的打擊下，伊朗的核計劃風險依然存在，因為德黑蘭掌握核技術，並且可能仍有一些秘密的核相關活動不會被軍事打擊摧毀。</p>
</div><p>Meanwhile, most US diplomats who are not in Trump’s inner circle at the State Department have not been given specific guidance to offer US allies on the diplomatic efforts, a US official and a European diplomat said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>與此同時，大多數不在特朗普核心圈內的美國外交官並未獲得具體指導，以向美國盟友提供外交努力的建議，一位美國官員和一位歐洲外交官表示。</p>
</div><p>That has led to many frustrating discussions with foreign interlocutors as US diplomats have very few answers to give the allies as they try to determine their diplomatic and military posture in the region, pointing only to Trump’s own words.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>這導致與外國對話者的許多令人沮喪的討論，因為美國外交官幾乎沒有答案可以提供給盟友，他們試圖確定在該地區的外交和軍事立場，僅僅指向特朗普自己的言論。</p>
</div><p>As Trump has weighed his options, Secretary of State Rubio has been close by, also departing early from the Group of 7 summit in Canada along with the commander in chief earlier this week.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在特朗普權衡他的選擇時，國務卿魯比奧也在身邊，本週早些時候與總統一起提前離開了在加拿大舉行的七國集團峯會。</p>
</div><p>The top US diplomat spoke on Monday with his French, British and European Union counterparts about efforts to “encourage a diplomatic path that ensures Iran never develops a nuclear weapon,” according to State Department readouts of the calls.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>這位美國首席外交官週一與他的法國、英國和歐盟同行討論了 “鼓勵一條確保伊朗永遠不發展核武器的外交道路” 的努力，根據國務院對通話的記錄。</p>
</div><p>On Wednesday, Rubio “compared notes” on the matter with the Norwegian foreign minister. Rubio met with British Foreign Secretary David Lammy on Thursday before Lammy departs for the Geneva talks, and the two “agreed Iran can never develop or acquire a nuclear weapon,” according to the State Department.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>週三，魯比奧與挪威外長就此事 “交換了意見”。魯比奧在週四與英國外交大臣大衞·拉米會面，拉米在前往日內瓦談判之前，兩人 “一致認為伊朗絕不能發展或獲得核武器”，根據國務院的説法。</p>
</div><p>“Meeting with Secretary of State Rubio and Special Envoy to the Middle East Witkoff in the White House today, we discussed how Iran must make a deal to avoid a deepening conflict. A window now exists within the next two weeks to achieve a diplomatic solution,” Lammy said in a statement Thursday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>拉米在週四的一份聲明中表示：“今天在白宮與國務卿魯比奧和中東特使 Witkoff 會面時，我們討論了伊朗必須達成協議以避免衝突加深的問題。現在在接下來的兩週內存在實現外交解決方案的窗口。”</p>
</div><p>US officials, including Witkoff, have also been actively engaged with officials in the region, many of whom have offered their help in mediating a diplomatic path forward. Multiple sources said Iran has responded to messages from third parties, but their responses have not changed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美國官員，包括 Witkoff，也積極與該地區的官員接觸，許多人已表示願意幫助調解外交道路。多方消息稱，伊朗已對第三方的信息作出回應，但他們的回應並沒有改變。</p>
</div><p>CNN’s Jamie Gangel contributed to this report.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>CNN 的傑米·甘戈爾對此報告做出了貢獻。</p>
</div><p>For more CNN news and newsletters create an account at CNN.com</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>要獲取更多 CNN 新聞和通訊，請在 CNN.com 上創建賬户。</p>
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Trump’s new two-week negotiating window sets off scramble to restart stalled Iran talks

- 特朗普決定在對伊朗採取行動前開啓兩週談判窗口。  
- 以色列的轟炸行動使談判陷入僵局，伊朗拒絕進一步對話。  
- 歐洲外長將與伊朗代表會談，尋求外交解決方案。  

特朗普設定的新兩週談判窗口引發了重啓停滯的伊朗談判的緊急行動