<p>市場在關於鮑威爾被解僱的報道後迅速反彈</p>
<p>指數收盤上漲：道瓊斯指數上漲 0.53%，標準普爾 500 指數上漲 0.32%，納斯達克指數上漲 0.26%</p>
<p>納斯達克在過去六個交易日中創下第五個歷史新高</p>
<p>銀行股在第二季度財報後表現不一</p>
<p>美國 6 月生產者價格指數環比持平</p>
<p>作者：大衞·法倫</p>
<p>7 月 16 日（路透社）- 儘管有報道稱美國總統唐納德·特朗普準備解僱聯邦儲備委員會主席傑羅姆·鮑威爾，華爾街基準指數週三小幅上漲，納斯達克綜合指數創下最新收盤紀錄。</p>
<p>在中午前不久，基準標準普爾 500 指數和納斯達克指數下跌超過 1%，美元暴跌，國債收益率上升，此前彭博社報道稱，白宮一位未透露姓名的官員提到可能會更換鮑威爾。</p>
<p>路透社另有報道，引用消息人士稱，特朗普對解僱鮑威爾的想法持開放態度。</p>
<p>特朗普迅速否認了這些報道，同時對鮑威爾未能迅速降息進行了新的猛烈批評。</p>
<p>加州灣投資公司的首席投資官迪倫·貝爾表示：“美聯儲的獨立性對我們整體經濟至關重要，因此當最初的頭條新聞出現時，市場就作出了反應。”</p>
<p>特朗普的否認使股市復甦，納斯達克綜合指數（.IXIC）收於 20,730.49 點，漲幅為 52.69 點，或 0.26%。這是該科技股重鎮在六個交易日中創下的第五個歷史新高。</p>
<p>道瓊斯工業平均指數（.DJI）上漲 231.49 點，或 0.53%，至 44,254.78 點，標準普爾 500 指數（.SPX）上漲 19.94 點，或 0.32%，至 6,263.70 點。</p>
<p>自特朗普 4 月宣佈關税以來，最初使美國股市陷入動盪，美國股市一直在上漲。標準普爾 500 指數最近在上週創下歷史新高。</p>
<p>然而，在這種樂觀情緒中，投資者對鮑威爾在明年 5 月任期結束前被解僱的前景感到焦慮，因為特朗普多次批評他未能迅速降低美國利率。</p>
<p>CBOE 波動率指數（.VIX），華爾街的 “恐懼指標”，在最初的鮑威爾報道後達到了三週多來的高點，但隨後有所回落。</p>
<p>加州灣的貝爾表示，儘管新聞頭條帶來的波動風險將持續，但美國經濟的整體積極狀態是推動投資者行動的更重要因素。</p>
<p>儘管特朗普要求放寬信貸，美聯儲官員在是否他的關税會重新點燃通脹的問題上仍然抵制降息。</p>
<p>亞特蘭大聯邦儲備銀行行長拉斐爾·博斯蒂克在週三的福克斯商業採訪中重申了這一擔憂，稱在進口税上升的背景下，壓力可能正在加大。</p>
<p>本週通脹問題備受關注。週三發佈的生產者價格數據表明，6 月增長持平，因為關税驅動的商品成本與服務價格的疲軟相抵消。</p>
<p>就在前一天，意外強勁的消費者通脹已經削弱了對美聯儲更深降息的希望，特朗普的關税部分推動了價格的上漲。</p>
<p>在本財報季的第二天，華爾街大銀行的另一輪強勁利潤未能激發其自身股價的上漲。</p>
<p>高盛（GS.N）在實現 22% 的盈利激增後上漲 0.9%，而美國銀行（BAC.N）和摩根士丹利（MS.N）分別下跌 0.3% 和 1.3%，儘管它們的利潤有所上升。</p>
<p>強生（JNJ.N）上漲 6.2%，成為標準普爾 500 指數中表現第二好的股票，此前它將今年與新關税相關的成本預期減半，並提高了全年銷售和利潤預測。</p>
<p>在英偉達（NVDA.O）被允許在中國銷售其 H2O 芯片的消息推動前一交易日上漲後，半導體股票表現疲軟。半導體指數（.SOX）下跌 0.4%，從週二創下的 12 個月高點回落。</p>

<p>華爾街在因特朗普總統可能解僱聯邦儲備委員會主席傑羅姆·鮑威爾的報道而短暫拋售後收盤上漲。納斯達克綜合指數創下歷史新高，道瓊斯指數上漲 0.53%，標準普爾 500 指數上漲 0.32%。投資者對鮑威爾的職位安全感到擔憂，但特朗普對解僱傳聞的否認幫助市場恢復了活力。儘管主要銀行的財報表現強勁，但股價仍然表現不一。通脹數據表明生產者價格保持不變，進一步加劇了市場的謹慎情緒</p>

<p>Markets recover after brief selloff on Powell firing reports</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>市場在關於鮑威爾被解僱的報道後迅速反彈</p>
</div><p>Indexes close up: Dow 0.53%, S&amp;P 500 0.32%, Nasdaq 0.26%</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>指數收盤上漲：道瓊斯指數上漲 0.53%，標準普爾 500 指數上漲 0.32%，納斯達克指數上漲 0.26%</p>
</div><p>Nasdaq posts fifth record high in last six sessions</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>納斯達克在過去六個交易日中創下第五個歷史新高</p>
</div><p>Bank stocks mixed after Q2 earnings</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>銀行股在第二季度財報後表現不一</p>
</div><p>US June PPI unchanged on a monthly basis</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美國 6 月生產者價格指數環比持平</p>
</div><p>By David French</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作者：大衞·法倫</p>
</div><p>July 16 (Reuters) - Wall Street benchmarks closed modestly higher on Wednesday, with the Nasdaq Composite achieving its latest record finish, despite a chaotic half hour when news reports suggested U.S. President Donald Trump was set to fire Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>7 月 16 日（路透社）- 儘管有報道稱美國總統唐納德·特朗普準備解僱聯邦儲備委員會主席傑羅姆·鮑威爾，華爾街基準指數週三小幅上漲，納斯達克綜合指數創下最新收盤紀錄。</p>
</div><p>Shortly before midday, the benchmark S&amp;P 500 and Nasdaq fell more than 1%, while the dollar plunged and Treasury yields rose, after Bloomberg News reported the possibility of replacing Powell, citing an unidentified White House official.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在中午前不久，基準標準普爾 500 指數和納斯達克指數下跌超過 1%，美元暴跌，國債收益率上升，此前彭博社報道稱，白宮一位未透露姓名的官員提到可能會更換鮑威爾。</p>
</div><p>Separately, Reuters News reported, citing a source, that Trump was open to the idea of firing Powell.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>路透社另有報道，引用消息人士稱，特朗普對解僱鮑威爾的想法持開放態度。</p>
</div><p>Trump was quick to deny the reports, even as he unleashed a new barrage of criticism against Powell for not cutting interest rates.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普迅速否認了這些報道，同時對鮑威爾未能迅速降息進行了新的猛烈批評。</p>
</div><p>“The Fed’s independence is hugely important to our overall economy, so you saw the market react when that initial headline came out,” said Dylan Bell, chief investment officer at CalBay Investments.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>加州灣投資公司的首席投資官迪倫·貝爾表示：“美聯儲的獨立性對我們整體經濟至關重要，因此當最初的頭條新聞出現時，市場就作出了反應。”</p>
</div><p>Trump’s denial revived equity markets, with the Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC) closing at 20,730.49, a gain of 52.69 points, or 0.26%. It was the fifth session in six that the technology-heavy index has posted a record high.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普的否認使股市復甦，納斯達克綜合指數（.IXIC）收於 20,730.49 點，漲幅為 52.69 點，或 0.26%。這是該科技股重鎮在六個交易日中創下的第五個歷史新高。</p>
</div><p>The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI) rose 231.49 points, or 0.53%, to 44,254.78, and the S&amp;P 500 (.SPX) gained 19.94 points, or 0.32%, at 6,263.70.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>道瓊斯工業平均指數（.DJI）上漲 231.49 點，或 0.53%，至 44,254.78 點，標準普爾 500 指數（.SPX）上漲 19.94 點，或 0.32%，至 6,263.70 點。</p>
</div><p>Since Trump’s April tariff announcement, which initially sent U.S. equities into a spin, U.S. stock markets have been on a tear. The S&amp;P 500 most recently posted a record finish last week.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>自特朗普 4 月宣佈關税以來，最初使美國股市陷入動盪，美國股市一直在上漲。標準普爾 500 指數最近在上週創下歷史新高。</p>
</div><p>Amid this buoyancy, though, has been investor angst about the prospect of Powell being removed from his job before his term ends next May, as Trump has repeatedly criticized him for not cutting U.S. rates quickly enough.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，在這種樂觀情緒中，投資者對鮑威爾在明年 5 月任期結束前被解僱的前景感到焦慮，因為特朗普多次批評他未能迅速降低美國利率。</p>
</div><p>The CBOE Volatility Index (.VIX) , Wall Street’s “fear gauge,” hit a more than three-week high in the wake of the initial Powell reports, but eased from those levels.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>CBOE 波動率指數（.VIX），華爾街的 “恐懼指標”，在最初的鮑威爾報道後達到了三週多來的高點，但隨後有所回落。</p>
</div><p>CalBay’s Bell said while volatility risk from news headlines would persist, the overall positive state of the U.S. economy was a more important factor in driving investor moves.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>加州灣的貝爾表示，儘管新聞頭條帶來的波動風險將持續，但美國經濟的整體積極狀態是推動投資者行動的更重要因素。</p>
</div><p>Despite Trump’s demands for easier credit, Fed officials have resisted cutting rates until there is clarity on whether his tariffs on U.S. trading partners reignite inflation.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>儘管特朗普要求放寬信貸，美聯儲官員在是否他的關税會重新點燃通脹的問題上仍然抵制降息。</p>
</div><p>This concern was iterated by Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic on Wednesday, saying in a Fox Business interview that pressures may be building in the wake of rising import taxes.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>亞特蘭大聯邦儲備銀行行長拉斐爾·博斯蒂克在週三的福克斯商業採訪中重申了這一擔憂，稱在進口税上升的背景下，壓力可能正在加大。</p>
</div><p>Inflation has been in focus this week. Producer prices data released on Wednesday showed growth flatlined in June, as tariff-driven goods costs were balanced out by weaker service prices.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>本週通脹問題備受關注。週三發佈的生產者價格數據表明，6 月增長持平，因為關税驅動的商品成本與服務價格的疲軟相抵消。</p>
</div><p>Just a day earlier, unexpectedly strong consumer inflation had already dented hopes for deeper Fed rate cuts, with Trump’s tariffs partly fueling the uptick in prices.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>就在前一天，意外強勁的消費者通脹已經削弱了對美聯儲更深降息的希望，特朗普的關税部分推動了價格的上漲。</p>
</div><p>On Wednesday, the second day of this earnings season, another round of stronger profits from Wall Street’s big banks failed to ignite their own stock prices.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在本財報季的第二天，華爾街大銀行的另一輪強勁利潤未能激發其自身股價的上漲。</p>
</div><p>Goldman Sachs (GS.N) climbed 0.9% after notching a 22% earnings surge, while Bank of America (BAC.N) and Morgan Stanley (MS.N) declined 0.3% and 1.3%, respectively, despite posting higher profits.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>高盛（GS.N）在實現 22% 的盈利激增後上漲 0.9%，而美國銀行（BAC.N）和摩根士丹利（MS.N）分別下跌 0.3% 和 1.3%，儘管它們的利潤有所上升。</p>
</div><p>Johnson &amp; Johnson (JNJ.N) soared 6.2%, and was the second-best performer on the S&amp;P 500, after halving its expectations for costs this year related to new tariffs and raising its full-year sales and profit forecast.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>強生（JNJ.N）上漲 6.2%，成為標準普爾 500 指數中表現第二好的股票，此前它將今年與新關税相關的成本預期減半，並提高了全年銷售和利潤預測。</p>
</div><p>Semiconductor stocks were sluggish after news that Nvidia (NVDA.O) would be allowed to sell its H2O chips in China had fueled gains in the previous session. The semiconductor index (.SOX) slipped 0.4%, from the 12-month high recorded on Tuesday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在英偉達（NVDA.O）被允許在中國銷售其 H2O 芯片的消息推動前一交易日上漲後，半導體股票表現疲軟。半導體指數（.SOX）下跌 0.4%，從週二創下的 12 個月高點回落。</p>
</div>

US STOCKS-Wall Street ends up, after brief downward detour on Powell firing confusion

- 華爾街主要股指在特朗普解僱美聯儲主席的傳聞後小幅上漲。  
- 納斯達克指數創下六個交易日中的第五個新高，收於 20,730.49 點。  
- 6 月生產者價格指數持平，顯示出通脹壓力的複雜性。  

美國股市——華爾街收漲，此前因鮑威爾被解僱的混亂導致短暫下跌