<p>中國税務機關已告知互聯網平台，避免將税務義務轉嫁給臨時工，進一步加強行業監管，同時加大對逃税互聯網影響者的打擊力度。\n“平台在税款扣繳和匯款過程中不應偽裝額外費用，也不應利用這些過程轉移税務義務，增加臨時工的負擔，” 國家税務總局的官員在週一的新聞發佈會上表示。\n 隨着對該行業監管的加強，税務總局表示，臨時工——包括外賣騎手、網約車司機和保潔員——將免於税務報告要求，這些通常由平台處理。\n 税務總局補充説，將加強監督，確保平台不將自身的税務責任轉嫁給臨時工。\n 自 6 月以來，中國已要求電子商務、短視頻和社交媒體平台報告其用户（包括商家和影響者）所賺取的收入。目前已有超過 7000 家國內外公司遵守這一要求。\n 當局還在審查行業的高收入者。國家税務總局表示，已調查 1818 名高收入和高資產個人——包括名人和主要影響者——今年已追回 15.2 億元人民幣（約合 2.15 億美元）的税款。\n 執法力度在 2021 年加大，當時杭州當局對頂級電商平台 Viya 處以創紀錄的 13.4 億元人民幣罰款。截至今年 7 月，已發現超過 360 起涉及影響者的逃税案件，追回税款超過 30 億元，監管機構表示。\n 監管行動已擴展至互聯網平台之外。在今年前 11 個月，當局調查了 3904 個高風險加油站，追回未繳税款 41.6 億元。\n\n\n\n\n 超過 1100 個因重大税務違規而被列入黑名單的實體已恢復信用並被移出名單——同比增長 40%。\n 執法力度加大是因為許多地方政府面臨預算赤字擴大，土地銷售收入急劇下降，這曾是重要的收入來源。隨着財政壓力加大，北京越來越依賴更強的税務合規來穩定公共財政。\n 此外，監管機構指出，今年商業活動依然活躍。根據税務機關的數據，前 10 個月活躍企業數量同比增長 9.8%，其在所有註冊企業中的份額增加了 4.7 個百分點。\n 中國簽證免籤政策的擴展也促進了入境旅遊。今年前 11 個月，申請退税的海外遊客數量同比激增 285%，退税銷售和退税金額均增長近 99%。\n 截至 11 月底，中國已有 12252 家退税店，其中超過 7000 家提供即時 “購物退税” 服務，監管機構表示。\n 耐用消費品的消費支出也持續增強。官方數據顯示，1 月至 11 月，手機和通信設備的銷售收入增長了 20.3%，而家電銷售增長了 26.5%。新能源乘用車的銷售在同期增長了 19.1%。\n 企業投資也有所回升，發票數據顯示，前 11 個月設備採購增長了 10.7%。\n</p>

<p>中國税務機關已警告互聯網平台不得將税負轉嫁給臨時工，強化監管並打擊逃税的網紅。臨時工免於税務報告，由平台處理相關事務。税務機關已從高收入個人那裏追回了大量税款，並將執法範圍擴大至互聯網平台以外。財政壓力促使税收合規力度加大。商業活動和入境旅遊有所增加，消費耐用品和企業投資顯著增長</p>

<p>China’s tax authorities have told internet platforms to avoid passing tax obligations onto gig workers, tightening industry oversight while stepping up a crackdown on tax-dodging internet influencers.\n“Platforms should not disguise additional fees during tax withholding and remittance processes, nor should they use such processes to shift tax obligations and increase gig workers’ burdens,” officials from the State Taxation Administration said at a press conference on Monday.\nAs regulation of the sector increases, the administration said gig workers – including food-delivery riders, ride-hailing drivers and housekeepers – would be exempt from tax reporting requirements, which are typically handled by platforms.\nThe administration added that it would step up supervision to ensure platforms do not offload their own tax liabilities onto gig workers.\nSince June, China has required e-commerce, short-video and social-media platforms to report income earned by their users, including merchants and influencers. More than 7,000 domestic and overseas companies have complied so far.\nAuthorities are also scrutinising the industry’s top earners. The State Taxation Administration said it has investigated 1,818 individuals with high income and assets – including celebrities and major influencers – recovering 1.52 billion yuan (US$215 million) in taxes this year.\nEnforcement ramped up in 2021, when Hangzhou authorities imposed a record 1.34 billion yuan fine on top e-commerce host Viya. By July this year, more than 360 tax evasion cases involving influencers had been uncovered, with over 3 billion yuan in taxes recuperated, the regulator said.\nRegulatory action has expanded beyond internet platforms. In the first eleven months of the year, authorities investigated 3,904 high-risk gas stations, recovering 4.16 billion yuan in unpaid taxes.\n\n\n\n\nMore than 1,100 entities, previously blacklisted for major tax violations, have restored their credit and been removed from the list – a 40 per cent year-on-year increase.\nIntensified enforcement came as many local governments face widening budget shortfalls amid a sharp decline in land-sale revenues, once a crucial source of income. With fiscal pressures mounting, Beijing has increasingly leaned on stronger tax compliance to stabilise public finances.\nElsewhere, regulators noted resilient business activity this year. The number of active enterprises in the first 10 months rose 9.8 per cent from a year earlier, increasing their share of all registered enterprises by 4.7 percentage points, according to the tax authority.\nChina’s expansion of visa-free entry policies has also boosted inbound tourism. In the first 11 months of the year, the number of overseas visitors claiming departure tax refunds soared 285 per cent year on year, with tax-refund sales and refunded amounts both rising nearly 99 per cent.\nBy the end of November, China had 12,252 tax-refund stores, including more than 7,000 offering instant “shop-and-refund” services, regulators said.\nSpending on consumer durables has also continued to strengthen. Between January and November, official data showed that sales revenue from mobile phones and communication devices grew by 20.3 per cent, while home appliance sales rose by 26.5 per cent. New-energy passenger vehicle sales climbed 19.1 per cent over the same period.\nCorporate investment also picked up, with invoice data showing equipment purchases grew 10.7 per cent in the first eleven months.\n</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>中國税務機關已告知互聯網平台，避免將税務義務轉嫁給臨時工，進一步加強行業監管，同時加大對逃税互聯網影響者的打擊力度。\n“平台在税款扣繳和匯款過程中不應偽裝額外費用，也不應利用這些過程轉移税務義務，增加臨時工的負擔，” 國家税務總局的官員在週一的新聞發佈會上表示。\n 隨着對該行業監管的加強，税務總局表示，臨時工——包括外賣騎手、網約車司機和保潔員——將免於税務報告要求，這些通常由平台處理。\n 税務總局補充説，將加強監督，確保平台不將自身的税務責任轉嫁給臨時工。\n 自 6 月以來，中國已要求電子商務、短視頻和社交媒體平台報告其用户（包括商家和影響者）所賺取的收入。目前已有超過 7000 家國內外公司遵守這一要求。\n 當局還在審查行業的高收入者。國家税務總局表示，已調查 1818 名高收入和高資產個人——包括名人和主要影響者——今年已追回 15.2 億元人民幣（約合 2.15 億美元）的税款。\n 執法力度在 2021 年加大，當時杭州當局對頂級電商平台 Viya 處以創紀錄的 13.4 億元人民幣罰款。截至今年 7 月，已發現超過 360 起涉及影響者的逃税案件，追回税款超過 30 億元，監管機構表示。\n 監管行動已擴展至互聯網平台之外。在今年前 11 個月，當局調查了 3904 個高風險加油站，追回未繳税款 41.6 億元。\n\n\n\n\n 超過 1100 個因重大税務違規而被列入黑名單的實體已恢復信用並被移出名單——同比增長 40%。\n 執法力度加大是因為許多地方政府面臨預算赤字擴大，土地銷售收入急劇下降，這曾是重要的收入來源。隨着財政壓力加大，北京越來越依賴更強的税務合規來穩定公共財政。\n 此外，監管機構指出，今年商業活動依然活躍。根據税務機關的數據，前 10 個月活躍企業數量同比增長 9.8%，其在所有註冊企業中的份額增加了 4.7 個百分點。\n 中國簽證免籤政策的擴展也促進了入境旅遊。今年前 11 個月，申請退税的海外遊客數量同比激增 285%，退税銷售和退税金額均增長近 99%。\n 截至 11 月底，中國已有 12252 家退税店，其中超過 7000 家提供即時 “購物退税” 服務，監管機構表示。\n 耐用消費品的消費支出也持續增強。官方數據顯示，1 月至 11 月，手機和通信設備的銷售收入增長了 20.3%，而家電銷售增長了 26.5%。新能源乘用車的銷售在同期增長了 19.1%。\n 企業投資也有所回升，發票數據顯示，前 11 個月設備採購增長了 10.7%。\n</p>
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中國警告互聯網平台不得將税收負擔轉嫁給零工工人