<p>投資者因特朗普威脅對歐洲加徵更多關税而感到不安</p>
<p>美元普遍下跌；歐元和英鎊從低點反彈</p>
<p>加密貨幣在風險逃避潮中受到衝擊</p>
<p>中國在 2025 年實現年度增長目標，人民幣變化不大</p>
<p>（更新中國 GDP 數據）</p>
<p>作者：Rae Wee</p>
<p>新加坡，1 月 19 日（路透社）- 週一，美元下跌，因投資者因美國總統特朗普對歐洲的最新關税威脅而感到不安，紛紛湧向避險的日元和瑞士法郎，市場普遍出現風險厭惡的情緒。</p>
<p>特朗普在週末表示，將從 2 月 1 日起對來自丹麥、挪威、瑞典、法國、德國、荷蘭、芬蘭和英國的商品加徵 10% 的進口關税，直到美國被允許購買格林蘭。</p>
<p>主要歐盟國家在週日譴責對格林蘭的關税威脅為敲詐，法國提議以一系列之前未測試的經濟反制措施作出回應。</p>
<p>在外匯市場，亞洲早盤的初步反應是拋售歐元（EUR=）和英鎊（GBP=），這使它們分別跌至七週低點和一個月低點，達到 1.1572 美元和 1.3321 美元。</p>
<p>然而，這兩種貨幣從低點反彈，隨着交易日的開始，美元承受壓力，投資者評估特朗普最新舉動對美元地位的長期影響。</p>
<p>這幫助歐元扭轉了損失，漲幅為 0.21%，交易價格為 1.1623 美元，而英鎊同樣反彈 0.11%，至 1.3390 美元。</p>
<p>“通常你會認為威脅加徵關税會導致歐元走弱，但正如我們去年所見，當解放日關税開始實施時，外匯市場的影響實際上每次都更傾向於美元走弱，因為美國政策不確定性加劇，” ANZ 亞洲研究負責人 Khoon Goh 表示。</p>
<p>投資者在去年四月 “解放日” 公告後拋售美元，當時特朗普宣佈對全球實施廣泛的關税，導致對美國資產的信心危機。</p>
<p>週一出現了類似的趨勢，美元對避險的瑞士法郎（CHF=）下跌 0.36%，至 0.7993，對日元（JPY=）下跌 0.24%，至 157.74。</p>
<p>美元指數（=USD）輕微下滑至 99.18。</p>
<p>“雖然你可以説關税威脅歐洲，但實際上，承受主要壓力的卻是美元，因為我認為市場正在為美元定價增加政治風險溢價，” Goh 表示。</p>
<p>加密貨幣，通常被用作風險情緒的指標，也遭到重挫。</p>
<p>比特幣（BTC=）下跌超過 3%，至 92,477.54 美元，而以太坊（ETH=）大約下跌 4%，至 3,203.13 美元。</p>
<p>在亞洲，週一數據顯示，中國經濟在第四季度同比增長 4.5%，略高於分析師預期，正好符合政府的年度增長目標。</p>
<p>在發佈數據後，人民幣（CNY=CFXS）對美元變化不大，報 6.9647，而離岸人民幣（CNH=）略強，報 6.9608。</p>
<p>澳元（AUD=），通常被用作人民幣的流動性替代品，數據發佈後同樣沒有變化。最後報 0.6685 美元，下跌 0.09%，因受到普遍風險厭惡情緒的壓力。</p>
<p>新西蘭元（NZD=）上漲 0.25%，至 0.5766 美元。</p>

YDKG

<p>美元下跌，投資者對特朗普總統針對歐洲的關税威脅作出反應，導致資金轉向日元和瑞士法郎等避險貨幣。歐元和英鎊最初下跌，但隨後有所回升。分析師指出，這種關税威脅通常會導致美元走弱，因為政治風險增加。加密貨幣也出現下跌，比特幣和以太坊分別下跌超過 3% 和 4%。與此同時，中國經濟在第四季度增長了 4.5%，符合政府目標，但人民幣對美元保持穩定</p>

<p>Investors jittery as Trump threatens to slap more tariffs on Europe</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>投資者因特朗普威脅對歐洲加徵更多關税而感到不安</p>
</div><p>Dollar falls broadly; euro, sterling recover from lows</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美元普遍下跌；歐元和英鎊從低點反彈</p>
</div><p>Cryptocurrencies caught in rush from risk</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>加密貨幣在風險逃避潮中受到衝擊</p>
</div><p>China meets annual growth target in 2025, yuan little changed</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>中國在 2025 年實現年度增長目標，人民幣變化不大</p>
</div><p>(Updates with China GDP data)</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>（更新中國 GDP 數據）</p>
</div><p>By Rae Wee</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作者：Rae Wee</p>
</div><p>SINGAPORE, Jan 19 (Reuters) - The dollar fell on Monday as investors unnerved by U.S. President Donald Trump’s latest tariff threats against Europe over Greenland piled into the safe-haven yen and Swiss franc, in a broad risk-averse move across markets.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新加坡，1 月 19 日（路透社）- 週一，美元下跌，因投資者因美國總統特朗普對歐洲的最新關税威脅而感到不安，紛紛湧向避險的日元和瑞士法郎，市場普遍出現風險厭惡的情緒。</p>
</div><p>Trump said over the weekend he would impose an additional 10% import tariff from February 1 on goods from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Finland and Britain, until the United States is allowed to buy Greenland.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普在週末表示，將從 2 月 1 日起對來自丹麥、挪威、瑞典、法國、德國、荷蘭、芬蘭和英國的商品加徵 10% 的進口關税，直到美國被允許購買格林蘭。</p>
</div><p>Major European Union states decried the tariff threats over Greenland as blackmail on Sunday, with France proposing to respond with a range of previously untested economic countermeasures.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>主要歐盟國家在週日譴責對格林蘭的關税威脅為敲詐，法國提議以一系列之前未測試的經濟反制措施作出回應。</p>
</div><p>In the foreign exchange market, the initial knee-jerk reaction in early Asia trade was to sell the euro (EUR=) and sterling (GBP=) , in a move that pushed them to a seven-week low and one-month trough of $1.1572 and $1.3321, respectively.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在外匯市場，亞洲早盤的初步反應是拋售歐元（EUR=）和英鎊（GBP=），這使它們分別跌至七週低點和一個月低點，達到 1.1572 美元和 1.3321 美元。</p>
</div><p>However, the two currencies bounced from their lows and it was the dollar that came under pressure as the trading day got underway, as investors assessed the longer-term implications of Trump’s latest move on the greenback’s standing.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，這兩種貨幣從低點反彈，隨着交易日的開始，美元承受壓力，投資者評估特朗普最新舉動對美元地位的長期影響。</p>
</div><p>That helped the euro reverse its losses as it gained 0.21% to trade at $1.1623, while the British pound similarly recovered 0.11% to $1.3390.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>這幫助歐元扭轉了損失，漲幅為 0.21%，交易價格為 1.1623 美元，而英鎊同樣反彈 0.11%，至 1.3390 美元。</p>
</div><p>“Typically you would think tariffs being threatened would lead to a weaker euro, but as we’ve seen last year as well, when the Liberation Day tariffs were getting put in place, the impact in FX markets actually has been more towards dollar weakness every time there is heightened policy uncertainty emanating from the U.S.,” said Khoon Goh, head of Asia research at ANZ.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“通常你會認為威脅加徵關税會導致歐元走弱，但正如我們去年所見，當解放日關税開始實施時，外匯市場的影響實際上每次都更傾向於美元走弱，因為美國政策不確定性加劇，” ANZ 亞洲研究負責人 Khoon Goh 表示。</p>
</div><p>Investors had dumped the dollar in the wake of last April’s “Liberation Day” announcement when Trump unveiled sweeping tariffs on the world, triggering a crisis of confidence in U.S. assets.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>投資者在去年四月 “解放日” 公告後拋售美元，當時特朗普宣佈對全球實施廣泛的關税，導致對美國資產的信心危機。</p>
</div><p>A similar trend played out on Monday, as the greenback slid 0.36% against the safe-haven Swiss franc (CHF=) to 0.7993, and was down 0.24% to 157.74 yen (JPY=) .</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>週一出現了類似的趨勢，美元對避險的瑞士法郎（CHF=）下跌 0.36%，至 0.7993，對日元（JPY=）下跌 0.24%，至 157.74。</p>
</div><p>The dollar index (=USD) eased slightly to 99.18.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美元指數（=USD）輕微下滑至 99.18。</p>
</div><p>“While you would argue that the tariffs threaten Europe, in fact, it’s actually the dollar that is bearing the brunt of it, because I think markets are pricing in increased political risk premia on the U.S. dollar,” said Goh.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“雖然你可以説關税威脅歐洲，但實際上，承受主要壓力的卻是美元，因為我認為市場正在為美元定價增加政治風險溢價，” Goh 表示。</p>
</div><p>Cryptocurrencies, which are often used as a gauge of risk sentiment, were also sold off heavily.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>加密貨幣，通常被用作風險情緒的指標，也遭到重挫。</p>
</div><p>Bitcoin (BTC=) was down more than 3% to $92,477.54, while ether (ETH=) sank roughly 4% to $3,203.13.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>比特幣（BTC=）下跌超過 3%，至 92,477.54 美元，而以太坊（ETH=）大約下跌 4%，至 3,203.13 美元。</p>
</div><p>In Asia, data on Monday showed China’s economy grew 4.5% in the fourth quarter from a year earlier, a touch above analysts’ expectations and bang in line with the government’s annual growth target.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在亞洲，週一數據顯示，中國經濟在第四季度同比增長 4.5%，略高於分析師預期，正好符合政府的年度增長目標。</p>
</div><p>The onshore yuan (CNY=CFXS) was little changed at 6.9647 per dollar following the release, while its offshore counterpart (CNH=) was a touch stronger at 6.9608 per dollar.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在發佈數據後，人民幣（CNY=CFXS）對美元變化不大，報 6.9647，而離岸人民幣（CNH=）略強，報 6.9608。</p>
</div><p>The Australian dollar (AUD=) , which is often used as a liquid proxy for the yuan, similarly did not budge on the data. It was last down 0.09% at $0.6685, as it remained under pressure from the broad risk-off move.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>澳元（AUD=），通常被用作人民幣的流動性替代品，數據發佈後同樣沒有變化。最後報 0.6685 美元，下跌 0.09%，因受到普遍風險厭惡情緒的壓力。</p>
</div><p>The New Zealand dollar (NZD=) was up 0.25% at $0.5766.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>新西蘭元（NZD=）上漲 0.25%，至 0.5766 美元。</p>
</div>

外匯市場——隨着特朗普提高關税賭注，美元下跌，投資者尋求避險資產