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<p>哥倫比亞參議員艾達·基爾庫被綁架，並在她的選區考卡短暫被拘留（內爾森·里奧斯）</p>
<p>週二，一名哥倫比亞參議員被綁架並被扣為人質數小時，正值該國總統報告自己在選舉前夕遭遇暗殺未遂之際，觀察人士警告稱選舉可能會受到暴力影響。</p>
<p>艾達·基爾庫參議員是一位土著活動家和人權獎獲得者，她在午餐時間被不明身份的人在她的家鄉考卡綁架，該地區長期受到衝突影響，是可可種植區，主要由已解散的 FARC 游擊隊的叛軍控制。</p>
<p>根據她的女兒亞歷杭德拉·萊加爾達的説法，53 歲的基爾庫在與兩名保鏢乘坐 SUV 時被綁架。</p>
<p>後來，一支土著警衞小組找到了這輛車，&#34;但車內沒有人，&#34;國防部長佩德羅·桑切斯在 X 平台上補充道。</p>
<p>總統古斯塔沃·佩特羅警告綁架者釋放基爾庫，否則將面臨&#34;紅線&#34;的風險。隨後，桑切斯表示參議員和她的保鏢已被釋放並且安全。</p>
<p>與此同時，佩特羅聲稱自己也成為了目標，在經歷了數月關於毒販對他暗殺陰謀的警告後逃過了一次暗殺未遂。</p>
<p>週一晚上，他的直升機因擔心不明身份的人&#34;將要開槍&#34;而無法在加勒比海岸的目的地降落，總統報告稱。</p>
<p>&#34;我們出海四小時，最終到達了一個我們不該去的地方，逃過了被殺的命運，&#34;佩特羅説。</p>
<p>- 選舉暴力風險 -</p>
<p>在哥倫比亞，左翼游擊隊、右翼準軍事組織、毒販和軍隊之間的武裝衝突持續了六十年，造成超過 25 萬人遇害。</p>
<p>在 2016 年，哥倫比亞最大的叛軍組織革命武裝力量（FARC）同意放下武器後，暴力事件顯著減少。</p>
<p>但反對和平協議的 FARC 叛軍仍在與其他組織爭奪哥倫比亞利潤豐厚的可卡因貿易控制權，並對安全部隊進行襲擊，安全部隊也經常進行報復。</p>
<p>哥倫比亞是世界上最大的可卡因生產國。</p>
<p>上週，一個哥倫比亞觀察組織表示，超過 300 個市鎮——佔全國領土的三分之一——面臨選舉暴力的風險。</p>
<p>基爾庫所屬的納薩土著人民長期以來在這個對人權捍衞者來説最危險的國家中生活在武裝團體的威脅之下。</p>
<p>基爾庫是一個政治團體的成員，該團體在 2022 年選舉中團結支持佩特羅，使他成為該國首位左翼總統。</p>
<p>在那年十月，她在競選參議員期間報告遭遇襲擊。</p>
<p>她在 2021 年獲得了國家人權獎。</p>
<p>在今年的總統選舉前，哥倫比亞的暴力事件激增，部分地區發生了炸彈和無人機襲擊，以及一名總統候選人的暗殺。</p>
<p>上週，槍手在阿勞卡地區襲擊一名參議員的車隊，殺死了兩名保鏢。當時他不在車內。</p>
<p>佩特羅因憲法限制無法尋求連任，他長期聲稱自 2022 年 8 月上任以來，一個毒販集團就一直盯上了他的生命。他在 2024 年報告了另一次暗殺未遂。</p>
<p>哥倫比亞有一長串左翼領導人，包括總統候選人在內，多年來遭到暗殺。</p>
<p>哥倫比亞計劃於 3 月 8 日舉行立法選舉，5 月 31 日舉行總統選舉，如有必要，6 月將進行第二輪選舉。</p>
<p>das/mlr/ksb</p>

<p>哥倫比亞參議員艾達·基爾奎在法爾克（FARC）叛軍控制的考卡地區被綁架了數小時。她後來獲釋，而總統古斯塔沃·佩特羅則報告稱自己遭遇了刺殺未遂。這些事件發生在選舉前夕，引發了對潛在暴力的擔憂，超過 300 個市鎮面臨風險。哥倫比亞在選舉期間暴力事件頻發，尤其是針對左翼領導人。該國定於 2024 年 3 月 8 日舉行立法選舉，5 月 31 日舉行總統選舉</p>

<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/gMoL2JsqDDHzkJQr2duKkQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/afp.com.sg/0de04ed9a704dcf36bfd1593a71e7f21" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/gMoL2JsqDDHzkJQr2duKkQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD04Mjg-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/afp.com.sg/0de04ed9a704dcf36bfd1593a71e7f21"/></p>
<p>Colombian Senator Aida Quilcue was kidnapped and briefly held in her constituency, Cauca (Nelson Rios)</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>哥倫比亞參議員艾達·基爾庫被綁架，並在她的選區考卡短暫被拘留（內爾森·里奧斯）</p>
</div><p>A Colombian senator was kidnapped and held hostage for hours Tuesday as the country's president reported an attempt on his own life in the run-up to elections that observers have warned could be marred by violence.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>週二，一名哥倫比亞參議員被綁架並被扣為人質數小時，正值該國總統報告自己在選舉前夕遭遇暗殺未遂之際，觀察人士警告稱選舉可能會受到暴力影響。</p>
</div><p>Senator Aida Quilcue, an Indigenous activist and human rights prize recipient, was taken around lunchtime by unknown people in her home department of Cauca, a conflict-ridden, coca-growing region controlled in large part by dissidents of the now-disbanded FARC guerrilla army.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>艾達·基爾庫參議員是一位土著活動家和人權獎獲得者，她在午餐時間被不明身份的人在她的家鄉考卡綁架，該地區長期受到衝突影響，是可可種植區，主要由已解散的 FARC 游擊隊的叛軍控制。</p>
</div><p>Quilcue, 53, was kidnapped while travelling in an SUV with two bodyguards, according to her daughter, Alejandra Legarda.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>根據她的女兒亞歷杭德拉·萊加爾達的説法，53 歲的基爾庫在與兩名保鏢乘坐 SUV 時被綁架。</p>
</div><p>Members of an Indigenous guard group later found the vehicle, &#34;but with no-one inside,&#34; added Defense Minister Pedro Sanchez on X.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>後來，一支土著警衞小組找到了這輛車，&#34;但車內沒有人，&#34;國防部長佩德羅·桑切斯在 X 平台上補充道。</p>
</div><p>President Gustavo Petro warned the kidnappers to release Quilcue or risk crossing &#34;a red line.&#34; Shortly thereafter, Sanchez said the senator and her bodyguards had been freed and were safe.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>總統古斯塔沃·佩特羅警告綁架者釋放基爾庫，否則將面臨&#34;紅線&#34;的風險。隨後，桑切斯表示參議員和她的保鏢已被釋放並且安全。</p>
</div><p>Petro, meanwhile, claimed that he too had been targeted, escaping an assassination attempt after months of warnings about an alleged plot by drug traffickers against him.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>與此同時，佩特羅聲稱自己也成為了目標，在經歷了數月關於毒販對他暗殺陰謀的警告後逃過了一次暗殺未遂。</p>
</div><p>On Monday night, his helicopter was unable to land at his destination on the Caribbean coast because of fears that unspecified people &#34;were going to shoot&#34; at it, the president reported.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>週一晚上，他的直升機因擔心不明身份的人&#34;將要開槍&#34;而無法在加勒比海岸的目的地降落，總統報告稱。</p>
</div><p>&#34;We headed out to open sea for four hours and I arrived somewhere we weren't supposed to go, escaping from being killed,&#34; Petro said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>&#34;我們出海四小時，最終到達了一個我們不該去的地方，逃過了被殺的命運，&#34;佩特羅説。</p>
</div><p>- Risk of electoral violence -</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>- 選舉暴力風險 -</p>
</div><p>Over a quarter of a million people have been killed during six decades of armed conflict between left-wing guerrillas, rightwing paramilitaries, drug traffickers and the military in Colombia.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在哥倫比亞，左翼游擊隊、右翼準軍事組織、毒販和軍隊之間的武裝衝突持續了六十年，造成超過 25 萬人遇害。</p>
</div><p>The violence decreased dramatically after the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), the country's biggest rebel group, agreed in 2016 to lay down arms.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在 2016 年，哥倫比亞最大的叛軍組織革命武裝力量（FARC）同意放下武器後，暴力事件顯著減少。</p>
</div><p>But FARC dissidents opposed to the peace deal continue to fight other groups for control of Colombia's lucrative cocaine trade and to carry out attacks on the security forces, who frequently retaliate.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但反對和平協議的 FARC 叛軍仍在與其他組織爭奪哥倫比亞利潤豐厚的可卡因貿易控制權，並對安全部隊進行襲擊，安全部隊也經常進行報復。</p>
</div><p>Colombia is the world's largest producer of cocaine.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>哥倫比亞是世界上最大的可卡因生產國。</p>
</div><p>Last week, a Colombian observer group said more than 300 municipalities -- a third of the national territory -- are at risk of electoral violence.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>上週，一個哥倫比亞觀察組織表示，超過 300 個市鎮——佔全國領土的三分之一——面臨選舉暴力的風險。</p>
</div><p>The Nasa Indigenous people, to which Quilcue belongs, have long lived under threat from armed groups in the most dangerous country in the world for human rights defenders.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>基爾庫所屬的納薩土著人民長期以來在這個對人權捍衞者來説最危險的國家中生活在武裝團體的威脅之下。</p>
</div><p>Quilcue was a member of a political grouping that united behind Petro for 2022 elections from which he emerged as the country's first-ever leftist president.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>基爾庫是一個政治團體的成員，該團體在 2022 年選舉中團結支持佩特羅，使他成為該國首位左翼總統。</p>
</div><p>In October that year, she reported an attack against her while running for the Senate.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在那年十月，她在競選參議員期間報告遭遇襲擊。</p>
</div><p>She received a national human rights award in 2021.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>她在 2021 年獲得了國家人權獎。</p>
</div><p>There has been a surge in violence in Colombia ahead of this year's presidential elections, with bomb and drone attacks in parts of the country and the assassination of a presidential hopeful.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在今年的總統選舉前，哥倫比亞的暴力事件激增，部分地區發生了炸彈和無人機襲擊，以及一名總統候選人的暗殺。</p>
</div><p>Last week, gunmen killed two bodyguards of a senator in an attack on his convoy in the Arauca region near Venezuela. He was not in the car at the time.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>上週，槍手在阿勞卡地區襲擊一名參議員的車隊，殺死了兩名保鏢。當時他不在車內。</p>
</div><p>Petro, who is constitutionally barred from seeking a second term, has long claimed that a drug-trafficking cabal has had its sights set on ending his life since he assumed office in August 2022. He reported another attempt on his life in 2024.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>佩特羅因憲法限制無法尋求連任，他長期聲稱自 2022 年 8 月上任以來，一個毒販集團就一直盯上了他的生命。他在 2024 年報告了另一次暗殺未遂。</p>
</div><p>Colombia has a long list of leftist leaders, including presidential candidates, who have been assassinated over the years.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>哥倫比亞有一長串左翼領導人，包括總統候選人在內，多年來遭到暗殺。</p>
</div><p>Colombia is slated to hold legislative elections on March 8 and presidential elections on May 31, with a runoff planned for June if one is needed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>哥倫比亞計劃於 3 月 8 日舉行立法選舉，5 月 31 日舉行總統選舉，如有必要，6 月將進行第二輪選舉。</p>
</div><p>das/mlr/ksb</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>das/mlr/ksb</p>
</div>

哥倫比亞參議員遭綁架，總統在選舉前夕成為攻擊目標