<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/hAPHflbLsN_hREuEy.yxIQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/145d8fdc796cd602ba1f826b22e008ae?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/hAPHflbLsN_hREuEy.yxIQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/145d8fdc796cd602ba1f826b22e008ae"/></p>
<p>副總統 JD·範斯和國務卿馬爾科·魯比奧於 3 月 3 日在白宮參加唐納德·特朗普總統與德國總理梅爾茨的會議。 - 凱·尼特費爾德/圖片聯盟/DPA/AP</p>
<p>當唐納德·特朗普總統首次提出與伊朗開戰的可能性時，他的副手提出了一些最嚴肅的顧慮。</p>
<p>作為一名前海軍陸戰隊員，因批評對外戰爭而嶄露頭角的副總統 JD·範斯勸告不要冒險發起另一場不可預測的中東衝突。</p>
<p>但隨着特朗普仍然傾向於採取軍事行動，範斯改變了立場。他主張特朗普迅速而果斷地發動攻擊，認為這將有助於減少美國傷亡並防止伊朗先發制人。</p>
<p>兩位熟悉事件的人士表示，副總統的轉變反映了特朗普最親密的助手們如何看待一場最初沒有人認為是必要的戰爭——但最終他們都支持了。</p>
<p>當特朗普考慮衝突時，許多最響亮的支持戰爭的聲音來自白宮外的盟友，而不是他內圈的人，六位助手、顧問和其他熟悉此事的人士表示。這些更為直言不諱的參與者最終淹沒了對謹慎的低調呼聲。</p>
<p>除了範斯，聯合參謀長聯席會議主席丹·凱恩將軍也闡述了對伊朗發動攻擊的潛在負面後果。國務卿馬爾科·魯比奧在處理一月份對委內瑞拉襲擊的後果時，起初只提供了冷淡的支持。而幕僚長蘇茜·懷爾斯在最近幾個月更專注於政治事務，策劃一場關注國內優先事項的中期選舉活動，她擔心這些優先事項被特朗普的外交政策所掩蓋。</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/AMW2B_80neplI9K9OJhSdA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/32d93664bf31cc3296f8ba395528761f?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/AMW2B_80neplI9K9OJhSdA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/32d93664bf31cc3296f8ba395528761f"/></p>
<p>人們在 2 月 28 日德黑蘭發生爆炸後觀看煙霧升起的天際線。 - 美聯社</p>
<p>儘管有顧慮，範斯和其他高級官員在意識到戰爭不可避免後幾乎沒有抵抗，花費時間在 2 月 28 日的襲擊前全力以赴執行特朗普的意願，而不是試圖改變這些意願。</p>
<p>“這不是一個 ‘競爭對手的團隊’ 的白宮；總統並沒有讓不同的政策思想在公開辯論中互相撕扯，” 美國保守派執行董事庫爾特·米爾斯説，他對對外干預持深度懷疑態度。“如果總統不願意或無法説不，我們就要開戰。”</p>
<p>這些高級助手現在正在努力制定一項長期戰略，以應對沒有明確結束目標但對特朗普的總統任期和一些人的未來政治抱負充滿風險的戰爭。</p>
<p>範斯對戰爭的支持讓他多年來培養的共和黨反干預派感到不安，實際上他將 2028 年的前途押在能夠在中東迅速獲勝、美國傷亡較少且沒有持久後果的賭注上。</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_dSWLUtZdyBdVwry3ud2HQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/ab3f3542b0426b913baa61278ab16b76?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_dSWLUtZdyBdVwry3ud2HQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/ab3f3542b0426b913baa61278ab16b76"/></p>
<p>副總統 JD·範斯在 3 月 6 日走向白宮西翼時打電話。 - 亞歷克斯·布蘭登/AP</p>
<p>對於魯比奧來説，他被廣泛視為範斯在 2028 年提名中的主要競爭對手，長期衝突威脅到他在海外監督一系列成功行動中積累的良好聲譽。在戰爭開始幾天，他就因暗示以色列引導美國對伊朗發動攻擊而遭到迅速反擊。他在特朗普公開反對後第二天收回了這些評論。</p>
<p>“這正是這一決定特別脆弱的性質，” 一位前特朗普政府官員説。“這可能會困擾那些有抱負並希望看到超越這一特定政府的人。”</p>
<p>總統的團隊正在應對多個方面的緊迫挑戰，即使特朗普最近幾天一直在宣傳這次行動是一次響亮的軍事勝利。</p>
<p>在國務院，魯比奧正在監督一項遲來的努力，以撤離數千名被困在中東並面臨威脅的美國人。在由皮特·赫格塞斯領導的五角大樓內部，人們對國家的武器庫存和戰爭的無盡時間表感到焦慮。</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/mfxMzbp_9AIHVGNjsMqA.A--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/48860c4de58c0f2d0214778fbefdceca?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/mfxMzbp_9AIHVGNjsMqA.A--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/48860c4de58c0f2d0214778fbefdceca"/></p>
<p>國務卿馬爾科·魯比奧在 3 月 2 日於美國國會與記者交談。 - 奇普·索莫德維拉/蓋蒂圖片</p>
<p>在距離中期選舉還有八個月的情況下，範斯和懷爾斯正在努力控制國內的後果，試圖安撫因特朗普對戰爭的熱情而感到擔憂的 MAGA 盟友，並向更廣泛的公眾推銷其目標，同時尋找新的方法來限制對美國經濟的影響——包括迅速上升的油價。</p>
<p>“唐納德·特朗普絕對不會允許這個國家陷入沒有明確結束和目標的多年衝突，” 範斯上週在福克斯新聞上堅持説，儘管他承認 “我們可能會持續一段時間。我們可能會持續更久。”</p>
<p>白宮發言人泰勒·羅傑斯在一份聲明中表示，特朗普的國家安全團隊 “每天都在共同努力，以確保 ‘史詩般的憤怒行動’ 的全面成功。”</p>
<p>然而，在戰鬥進行一週後，戰爭的最終走向仍然沒有明確的跡象——以及如何確保乾淨的退出。</p>
<p>特朗普的高級顧問們一致希望戰爭相對短暫，希望持續幾周而不是幾個月，知情人士表示。自發起初步打擊以來，他們強調他們的目標不包括政權更迭，擔心設定一個不一定在美國控制範圍內的勝利標準。</p>
<p>儘管特朗普敦促伊朗人民在當前政權被摧毀後接管政府，但對這一過程的結果以及新領導層是否會對美國更友好幾乎沒有信心。</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/WEKZYGE80LCUlaEZOTyubg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/e49ebbbe53f90d118e690d775de606fd?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/WEKZYGE80LCUlaEZOTyubg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/e49ebbbe53f90d118e690d775de606fd"/></p>
<p>美國海軍的托馬斯·哈德納號在 3 月 1 日向伊朗發射了一枚戰斧陸基攻擊導彈。- 美國海軍/路透社</p>
<p>範斯、魯比奧和其他高級官員則試圖建立一套更可管理的軍事目標，旨在摧毀伊朗的即時武器能力，並有效消除其發展核武器的任何進展。</p>
<p>然而，確切需要多長時間仍不確定，因為軍方正在擴大其在全國範圍內的目標。考慮到美國可能在管理隨之而來的領導真空中發揮某種作用，這一過程可能會進一步延續——特朗普曾表示他希望對下一個政權有發言權。</p>
<p>“在接下來的三週左右，他們將會打擊大量目標，” 一位特朗普政府官員表示。“然後將是幾個月的時間，誰在建立控制，如何進行？誰在指揮部隊，他們如何合作？”</p>
<p>然而，在這一週內，特朗普的高級顧問們面臨着更緊迫的困境，離家更近。由於伊朗在中東的持續報復，霍爾木茲海峽——世界上最重要的水道之一——的石油運輸已停滯不前，導致價格上漲，並促使財政部、能源部和內政部迅速尋找新的方法來緩解衝擊。</p>
<p>飆升的油價已經傳導到美國的汽油價格，推動加油站的成本達到兩年多來的最高全國平均水平——並抹去了特朗普在中期選舉中將其作為美國人負擔能力關注的核心指標所取得的進展。</p>
<p>白宮發言人羅傑斯表示，特朗普及其能源團隊 “制定了強有力的計劃以保持油價穩定”，並正在審查所有可信的選項。到週五，特朗普的高級官員們已經推出了一些初步行動，包括計劃開始讓政府為願意穿越與伊朗接壤的霍爾木茲海峽的油輪提供保險。</p>
<p>然而，儘管努力緩解行業的擔憂，油價仍繼續上漲，顯示出市場對特朗普團隊能否掌控接下來可能發生的事情的信心微薄。</p>
<p>“他們完全專注於此，” 前特朗普能源高級官員理查德·戈德堡談到政府內部的推動時表示。但由於官員們試圖應對戰爭帶來的不可預測的連鎖反應，“你正處於某種未知領域。”</p>
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油氣服務 ETF - Market Vectors

能源業 ETF - SPDR

美國 WTI 原油 ETF

油氣開採 ETF - SPDR

2 倍做多彭博原油 ETF - ProShares

美國油氣勘探與生產 ETF - iShares

德銀原油基金 - PowerShares

<p>副總統 JD Vance 和國務卿 Marco Rubio 最初對對伊朗採取軍事行動持謹慎態度，但現在已轉變立場，支持特朗普總統的衝突決策。儘管早期有保留意見，他們現在主張進行果斷攻擊，以減少美國的傷亡。這一變化反映了特朗普內閣中更廣泛的趨勢，支持戰爭的情緒壓倒了對謹慎的呼聲。隨着政府在戰爭的複雜性中前行，人們對潛在的政治後果和對美國經濟的影響，尤其是油價上漲的擔憂日益加劇</p>

<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/hAPHflbLsN_hREuEy.yxIQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/145d8fdc796cd602ba1f826b22e008ae" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/hAPHflbLsN_hREuEy.yxIQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/145d8fdc796cd602ba1f826b22e008ae"/></p>
<p>Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio take part in President Donald Trump's meeting with German Chancellor Merz at the White House on March 3. - Kay Nietfeld/Picture Alliance/DPA/AP</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>副總統 JD·範斯和國務卿馬爾科·魯比奧於 3 月 3 日在白宮參加唐納德·特朗普總統與德國總理梅爾茨的會議。 - 凱·尼特費爾德/圖片聯盟/DPA/AP</p>
</div><p>When President Donald Trump first raised the prospect of war with Iran, some of the most serious reservations came from his second in command.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>當唐納德·特朗普總統首次提出與伊朗開戰的可能性時，他的副手提出了一些最嚴肅的顧慮。</p>
</div><p>A former Marine who rose to political prominence as a critic of foreign wars, Vice President JD Vance counseled against the perils of launching another unpredictable conflict in the Middle East.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作為一名前海軍陸戰隊員，因批評對外戰爭而嶄露頭角的副總統 JD·範斯勸告不要冒險發起另一場不可預測的中東衝突。</p>
</div><p>But as it became apparent that Trump still favored military action, Vance shifted his stance. He advocated for Trump to attack quickly and decisively, arguing it would be necessary to minimize American casualties and prevent Iran from striking first.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但隨着特朗普仍然傾向於採取軍事行動，範斯改變了立場。他主張特朗普迅速而果斷地發動攻擊，認為這將有助於減少美國傷亡並防止伊朗先發制人。</p>
</div><p>The vice president’s pivot, described by two people familiar with the events, reflected how Trump’s closest aides approached a war that few initially viewed as an imperative — but all of them ended up supporting.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>兩位熟悉事件的人士表示，副總統的轉變反映了特朗普最親密的助手們如何看待一場最初沒有人認為是必要的戰爭——但最終他們都支持了。</p>
</div><p>As Trump weighed conflict, many of the loudest pro-war voices came from allies outside the White House rather than those in his inner circle, according to a half-dozen aides, advisers and others familiar with the matter. Those more vocal actors eventually drowned out quieter calls for caution.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>當特朗普考慮衝突時，許多最響亮的支持戰爭的聲音來自白宮外的盟友，而不是他內圈的人，六位助手、顧問和其他熟悉此事的人士表示。這些更為直言不諱的參與者最終淹沒了對謹慎的低調呼聲。</p>
</div><p>In addition to Vance, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Dan Caine laid out the potential negative repercussions of striking Iran. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, already occupied with managing the aftermath of January’s raid on Venezuela, offered only tepid support at the outset. And chief of staff Susie Wiles had spent recent months more focused on political matters, plotting a midterm push focused on domestic priorities she worried had been overshadowed by Trump’s foreign policy forays.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>除了範斯，聯合參謀長聯席會議主席丹·凱恩將軍也闡述了對伊朗發動攻擊的潛在負面後果。國務卿馬爾科·魯比奧在處理一月份對委內瑞拉襲擊的後果時，起初只提供了冷淡的支持。而幕僚長蘇茜·懷爾斯在最近幾個月更專注於政治事務，策劃一場關注國內優先事項的中期選舉活動，她擔心這些優先事項被特朗普的外交政策所掩蓋。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/AMW2B_80neplI9K9OJhSdA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/32d93664bf31cc3296f8ba395528761f" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/AMW2B_80neplI9K9OJhSdA--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/32d93664bf31cc3296f8ba395528761f"/></p>
<p>People watch as smoke rises on the skyline after an explosion in Tehran, Iran, on February 28. - AP</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>人們在 2 月 28 日德黑蘭發生爆炸後觀看煙霧升起的天際線。 - 美聯社</p>
</div><p>Despite the misgivings, Vance and other top officials put up little resistance to war once they came to see it as inevitable, spending the run-up to the February 28 attack racing to execute Trump’s wishes rather than trying to change them.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>儘管有顧慮，範斯和其他高級官員在意識到戰爭不可避免後幾乎沒有抵抗，花費時間在 2 月 28 日的襲擊前全力以赴執行特朗普的意願，而不是試圖改變這些意願。</p>
</div><p>“This is not a ‘team of rivals’ White House; the president is not having different policy minds tear out each other’s throats in open debate,” said Curt Mills, executive director of The American Conservative and among those deeply skeptical of foreign intervention. “If the president was unwilling or unable to say no, we were going to war.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“這不是一個 ‘競爭對手的團隊’ 的白宮；總統並沒有讓不同的政策思想在公開辯論中互相撕扯，” 美國保守派執行董事庫爾特·米爾斯説，他對對外干預持深度懷疑態度。“如果總統不願意或無法説不，我們就要開戰。”</p>
</div><p>Those senior aides are now scrambling to build out a longer-term strategy for a fight with no clear endgame but plenty of risk to Trump’s presidency and — for some — their own future political aspirations.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>這些高級助手現在正在努力制定一項長期戰略，以應對沒有明確結束目標但對特朗普的總統任期和一些人的未來政治抱負充滿風險的戰爭。</p>
</div><p>Vance’s support for the war has alarmed the anti-interventionist wing of the GOP that he spent years cultivating, effectively gambling his 2028 fortunes on being able to pull off a fast win in the Middle East with few American deaths and no lasting consequences.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>範斯對戰爭的支持讓他多年來培養的共和黨反干預派感到不安，實際上他將 2028 年的前途押在能夠在中東迅速獲勝、美國傷亡較少且沒有持久後果的賭注上。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_dSWLUtZdyBdVwry3ud2HQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/ab3f3542b0426b913baa61278ab16b76" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/_dSWLUtZdyBdVwry3ud2HQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/ab3f3542b0426b913baa61278ab16b76"/></p>
<p>Vice President JD Vance talks on his phone as he walks to the West Wing of the White House on March 6. - Alex Brandon/AP</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>副總統 JD·範斯在 3 月 6 日走向白宮西翼時打電話。 - 亞歷克斯·布蘭登/AP</p>
</div><p>For Rubio, who is widely viewed as Vance’s chief rival for the 2028 nomination, a prolonged conflict threatens to jeopardize the goodwill he’s accumulated from overseeing a string of successful gambits abroad. He seemed to step in it just days into the war, prompting swift backlash when he suggested Israel led the US into striking Iran. He walked back those comments the next day, after Trump publicly disagreed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>對於魯比奧來説，他被廣泛視為範斯在 2028 年提名中的主要競爭對手，長期衝突威脅到他在海外監督一系列成功行動中積累的良好聲譽。在戰爭開始幾天，他就因暗示以色列引導美國對伊朗發動攻擊而遭到迅速反擊。他在特朗普公開反對後第二天收回了這些評論。</p>
</div><p>“This is the precarious nature of this decision in particular,” said one former Trump administration official. “It could end up haunting the folks who have ambitions and want to see beyond this particular administration.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“這正是這一決定特別脆弱的性質，” 一位前特朗普政府官員説。“這可能會困擾那些有抱負並希望看到超越這一特定政府的人。”</p>
</div><p>The president’s team is juggling pressing challenges on several fronts, even as Trump has spent recent days touting the operation as a resounding military triumph.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>總統的團隊正在應對多個方面的緊迫挑戰，即使特朗普最近幾天一直在宣傳這次行動是一次響亮的軍事勝利。</p>
</div><p>At the State Department, Rubio is overseeing a belated effort to evacuate thousands of Americans stranded in the Middle East and under threat. Inside a Pentagon run by Pete Hegseth, there is anxiety about the extent of the nation’s weapons stockpiles and the war’s open-ended timeline.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在國務院，魯比奧正在監督一項遲來的努力，以撤離數千名被困在中東並面臨威脅的美國人。在由皮特·赫格塞斯領導的五角大樓內部，人們對國家的武器庫存和戰爭的無盡時間表感到焦慮。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/mfxMzbp_9AIHVGNjsMqA.A--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/48860c4de58c0f2d0214778fbefdceca" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/mfxMzbp_9AIHVGNjsMqA.A--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/48860c4de58c0f2d0214778fbefdceca"/></p>
<p>Secretary of State Marco Rubio talks to reporters at the US Capitol on March 2. - Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>國務卿馬爾科·魯比奧在 3 月 2 日於美國國會與記者交談。 - 奇普·索莫德維拉/蓋蒂圖片</p>
</div><p>And eight months out from midterm elections, Vance and Wiles are trying to contain the domestic fallout, seeking to reassure MAGA allies worried by Trump’s enthusiasm for war and to sell the broader public on its objectives while also finding new ways to limit the repercussions for the US economy — including the rapidly increasing cost of oil.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在距離中期選舉還有八個月的情況下，範斯和懷爾斯正在努力控制國內的後果，試圖安撫因特朗普對戰爭的熱情而感到擔憂的 MAGA 盟友，並向更廣泛的公眾推銷其目標，同時尋找新的方法來限制對美國經濟的影響——包括迅速上升的油價。</p>
</div><p>“There’s just no way that Donald Trump is going to allow this country to get into a multi-year conflict with no clear end in sight and no clear objective,” Vance insisted on Fox News last week, even as he conceded that “we could go for a little bit longer. We could go a lot longer.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“唐納德·特朗普絕對不會允許這個國家陷入沒有明確結束和目標的多年衝突，” 範斯上週在福克斯新聞上堅持説，儘管他承認 “我們可能會持續一段時間。我們可能會持續更久。”</p>
</div><p>White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers said in a statement that Trump’s national security team was “working together daily to ensure the total and complete success of Operation Epic Fury.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>白宮發言人泰勒·羅傑斯在一份聲明中表示，特朗普的國家安全團隊 “每天都在共同努力，以確保 ‘史詩般的憤怒行動’ 的全面成功。”</p>
</div><p>Still, a week into the fighting, there remains little clear sense of the war’s ultimate trajectory — and how exactly to ensure a clean exit.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，在戰鬥進行一週後，戰爭的最終走向仍然沒有明確的跡象——以及如何確保乾淨的退出。</p>
</div><p>Trump’s top aides are aligned on their desire to keep the war relatively brief, hoping it lasts weeks rather than months, the people familiar with the matter said. Since launching the initial strikes, they’ve stressed that their goals do not include regime change, wary of setting a standard for victory that’s not necessarily within the US’ control.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>特朗普的高級顧問們一致希望戰爭相對短暫，希望持續幾周而不是幾個月，知情人士表示。自發起初步打擊以來，他們強調他們的目標不包括政權更迭，擔心設定一個不一定在美國控制範圍內的勝利標準。</p>
</div><p>Though Trump has urged the Iranian people to take over their government once the current regime is decimated, there is little confidence in how that will play out and whether the new leadership will be friendlier for the US.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>儘管特朗普敦促伊朗人民在當前政權被摧毀後接管政府，但對這一過程的結果以及新領導層是否會對美國更友好幾乎沒有信心。</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/WEKZYGE80LCUlaEZOTyubg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/e49ebbbe53f90d118e690d775de606fd" alt="" original-src="https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/WEKZYGE80LCUlaEZOTyubg--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD02OTk-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/cnn_articles_875/e49ebbbe53f90d118e690d775de606fd"/></p>
<p>The USS Thomas Hudner fires a Tomahawk land attack missile toward Iran on March 1. - US Navy/Reuters</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美國海軍的托馬斯·哈德納號在 3 月 1 日向伊朗發射了一枚戰斧陸基攻擊導彈。- 美國海軍/路透社</p>
</div><p>Vance, Rubio and other top officials have instead sought to establish a more manageable set of military objectives aimed at destroying Iran’s immediate weapons capabilities and effectively eliminating any progress toward developing a nuclear bomb.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>範斯、魯比奧和其他高級官員則試圖建立一套更可管理的軍事目標，旨在摧毀伊朗的即時武器能力，並有效消除其發展核武器的任何進展。</p>
</div><p>Yet it’s uncertain precisely how long that will take as the military broadens its targets across the country. And it could go on further, given recognition that the US will likely play some role in managing the resulting leadership vacuum — Trump has mused that he would like a say in the next regime.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，確切需要多長時間仍不確定，因為軍方正在擴大其在全國範圍內的目標。考慮到美國可能在管理隨之而來的領導真空中發揮某種作用，這一過程可能會進一步延續——特朗普曾表示他希望對下一個政權有發言權。</p>
</div><p>“For the next three weeks, roughly, they’re going to be striking a lot of material,” said one Trump administration official. “Then it’s going to be a couple months of, who’s establishing the control and how are they doing it? Who’s running the forces and how are they cooperating?”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“在接下來的三週左右，他們將會打擊大量目標，” 一位特朗普政府官員表示。“然後將是幾個月的時間，誰在建立控制，如何進行？誰在指揮部隊，他們如何合作？”</p>
</div><p>Throughout the week, though, Trump’s top aides were confronting more immediate dilemmas far closer to home. Spooked by Iran’s sustained retaliation across the Middle East, oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz — one of the world’s most critical waterways — had come to a standstill, driving up prices and prompting a sprint across the Treasury, Energy and Interior departments to develop new ways to temper the shock.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，在這一週內，特朗普的高級顧問們面臨着更緊迫的困境，離家更近。由於伊朗在中東的持續報復，霍爾木茲海峽——世界上最重要的水道之一——的石油運輸已停滯不前，導致價格上漲，並促使財政部、能源部和內政部迅速尋找新的方法來緩解衝擊。</p>
</div><p>The surging oil prices have already filtered through to US gas prices, pushing the cost at the pump to its highest national average in more than two years — and wiping out progress on a key metric Trump had made a centerpiece of his midterm pitch on Americans’ affordability concerns.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>飆升的油價已經傳導到美國的汽油價格，推動加油站的成本達到兩年多來的最高全國平均水平——並抹去了特朗普在中期選舉中將其作為美國人負擔能力關注的核心指標所取得的進展。</p>
</div><p>Rogers, the White House spokeswoman, said Trump and his energy team “have had a strong game plan to keep oil prices stable” and that they were reviewing all credible options. By Friday, top Trump officials had rolled out some initial actions, including plans to start having the government insure tankers willing to venture across the Strait of Hormuz bordering Iran.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>白宮發言人羅傑斯表示，特朗普及其能源團隊 “制定了強有力的計劃以保持油價穩定”，並正在審查所有可信的選項。到週五，特朗普的高級官員們已經推出了一些初步行動，包括計劃開始讓政府為願意穿越與伊朗接壤的霍爾木茲海峽的油輪提供保險。</p>
</div><p>Yet despite the effort to ease the industry’s fears , oil prices continued to rise, signaling scant market confidence that Trump’s team had a handle on what might come next.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，儘管努力緩解行業的擔憂，油價仍繼續上漲，顯示出市場對特朗普團隊能否掌控接下來可能發生的事情的信心微薄。</p>
</div><p>“They’re totally focused on it,” Richard Goldberg, a former senior Trump energy official, said of the push inside the administration. But with officials trying to navigate the unpredictable ripple effects of war, “you’re in somewhat uncharted territory.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“他們完全專注於此，” 前特朗普能源高級官員理查德·戈德堡談到政府內部的推動時表示。但由於官員們試圖應對戰爭帶來的不可預測的連鎖反應，“你正處於某種未知領域。”</p>
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</div>

範斯、盧比奧以及特朗普核心圈的其他成員曾對伊朗問題持謹慎態度。如今，他們已經同意參與其中