What is BOLL Value?

485 reads · Last updated: December 5, 2024

BOLL indicator is a technical analysis indicator based on moving average lines. It uses the middle line, upper line, and lower line to display the pressure zone and support zone of the stock price, thereby helping investors judge the trend direction of the stock price.

Definition

The BOLL value, or Bollinger Bands, is a technical analysis tool based on moving averages. It consists of a middle band, an upper band, and a lower band, used to display the pressure and support zones of stock prices, helping investors determine the direction of price trends.

Origin

Bollinger Bands were developed by John Bollinger in the early 1980s. Bollinger designed this indicator to better capture market volatility and provide dynamic support and resistance levels.

Categories and Features

Bollinger Bands consist mainly of three lines: the middle band is a simple moving average over a specific period, while the upper and lower bands are the middle band plus and minus two standard deviations. Its feature is the ability to dynamically adjust the width of the bands to reflect market volatility. Application scenarios for Bollinger Bands include identifying overbought and oversold conditions, trend reversal signals, and volatility contraction and expansion.

Case Studies

During the 2008 financial crisis, many investors used Bollinger Bands to identify extreme market volatility. For example, Apple Inc.'s stock price frequently touched the lower band of the Bollinger Bands during the crisis, indicating a potential oversold condition. Another example is Tesla Inc., where during the significant stock price surge in 2020, the upper band of the Bollinger Bands was repeatedly breached, indicating a strong upward trend.

Common Issues

Common issues investors face when using Bollinger Bands include misunderstanding the reliability of its signals, especially during extreme market volatility. Bollinger Bands are not always accurate buy or sell signals, and investors should use them in conjunction with other indicators. Additionally, the parameter settings of Bollinger Bands (such as the period of the moving average and the multiple of standard deviation) can affect their effectiveness.

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