<p>[新加坡] 在 2010 年代初，一家小型澳大利亚公司试图建立一支卫星舰队，但由于贷款方担心其首席执行官的张扬行为，撤回了数亿美元的融资。该公司于 2015 年倒闭。</p>
<p>十多年后，新加坡房地产大亨郑家强表示，他向 NewSat 投入了 1 亿美元的个人资金，他并没有忘记这件事。维多利亚州最高法院将于周一开始审理由该公司清算人对贷款方法兴银行、瑞士信贷（现已被瑞银集团收购）和渣打银行，以及美国进出口银行和法国的 Coface 提起的诉讼。</p>
<p>诉讼中指控贷款方未能履行贷款协议，导致 NewSat 无法支付承包商以建造和发射卫星，最终造成潜在收益的损失。</p>
<p>损失的具体金额存在争议。郑家强根据一份专家报告将索赔金额定为约 10 亿美元，原因是失去了发射原定卫星及未来计划卫星的机会。渣打银行表示，索赔方声称的损失和损害高达 48.1 亿美元，依据其年度报告。</p>
<p>此次审判是一个曾希望发射澳大利亚首颗独立拥有卫星的公司的故事中的下一个转折点。但由于贷款方对创始人阿德里安·巴林廷的行为感到担忧，该计划从未实现，依据辩护文件。</p>
<p>郑家强表示，案件的一个关键部分是法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙签署的一份文件，当时他是监督 Coface 的政治人物，该公司为整体融资方案的一部分提供了保险。</p>
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<p>“他是那个实际上签署停止融资的部长，” 郑家强在新加坡市中心的办公室中说道。</p>
<p>法兴银行、渣打银行和瑞银的发言人拒绝发表评论。马克龙的代表未回复评论请求。Coface 的发言人也拒绝发表评论。</p>
<p>各银行辩称，他们撤回对 NewSat 的融资是正当的。代表贷款方的律师提交的辩护称对他们的指控 “模糊且令人尴尬”，可能会被驳回。</p>
<p>另见</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/5eb2aa87e93ead678cb429a39d640e974eaaf5a09c8d4334d7a9753b671f3b77/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/5eb2aa87e93ead678cb429a39d640e974eaaf5a09c8d4334d7a9753b671f3b77/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>Oxley 的郑家强、LHN、KSH、Soon Hock 联合成立 3.51 亿新元工业物业合资企业</h3>
<p>在 2014 年的一封电子邮件中，公司的顾问布伦丹·拉德写道，他从未见过或听说过比 NewSat 更糟糕的企业行为；该公司在巴林廷的领导下无法生存，而公司的唯一目的似乎是为高管的生活方式提供资金，依据辩护文件。他当时表示，郑家强在被告知一些问题后仍继续支持巴林廷。</p>
<p>“我完全拒绝他关于糟糕企业行为的评论，以及我利用公司来资助我的生活方式的说法，” 巴林廷说道。</p>
<p>郑家强告诉彭博社，关于公司治理的担忧被夸大了。</p>
<p>“当你在行业中或想要销售服务时，你就像一个销售员，” 他说。“几千美元或头等舱机票或私人飞机来销售你所拥有的东西，获得数亿美元的销售，这算什么？”</p>
<p>完成国民服务后，郑家强表示他开始在新加坡警察部队担任官员，随后转向建筑行业。他在 2010 年上市了他的 Oxley Holdings，尽管该股票在十多年前的高峰期后大幅下跌。他目前持有的股份价值超过 1 亿美元。</p>
<p>他通过押注新加坡日益增长的年轻富裕阶层会想要购买 30 到 45 平方米的小型但更实惠的单间公寓来积累财富。</p>
<p>随着时间的推移，他将财富转化为全球范围内的个人投资。这些投资包括托斯卡纳的两个葡萄园和位于大运河上的 16 世纪威尼斯宫殿 Palazzo Papadopoli，依据彭博社审查的资产清单。</p>
<p>郑家强的办公室里挂着一幅大型金框公牛肖像，以及多个较小的公牛雕塑，他在董事会会议室也保留了这些雕塑。郑家强解释说，他喜欢公牛，因为在中国生肖中，公牛象征着坚持。他表示，牛也与他公司的名字 Oxley 相符。</p>
<p>他说他没有与马克龙交谈过。“我想总有一天会发生。” 彭博社</p>
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渣打银行

法兴银行(ADR)

<p>新加坡房地产大亨郑家强正在向银行寻求 10 亿美元，原因是澳大利亚卫星公司 NewSat 的倒闭。维多利亚州最高法院将审理对贷款方法国兴业银行、瑞士信贷和渣打银行的指控，指控他们未能履行贷款协议，导致该公司无法发射卫星。郑家强声称损失源于错失的机会，而银行则辩称由于公司治理问题，他们撤回资金是合理的。此案突显了一家曾旨在发射澳大利亚首颗独立拥有卫星的公司的持续争议</p>

<p>[SINGAPORE] In the early 2010s, a small Australian company tried to build a fleet of satellites before lenders, concerned about its CEO’s flamboyant behaviour, pulled hundreds of millions of US dollars of financing. The firm collapsed in 2015.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>[新加坡] 在 2010 年代初，一家小型澳大利亚公司试图建立一支卫星舰队，但由于贷款方担心其首席执行官的张扬行为，撤回了数亿美元的融资。该公司于 2015 年倒闭。</p>
</div><p>More than a decade later, Singapore real estate tycoon Ching Chiat Kwong, who says he put US$100 million of his own money into NewSat, has not forgotten. The Supreme Court of Victoria will begin hearing a case on Monday brought by the liquidators of the company against lenders Societe Generale, Credit Suisse – now owned by UBS Group – and Standard Chartered, as well as credit insurers Export-Import Bank of the United States, and Coface of France.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>十多年后，新加坡房地产大亨郑家强表示，他向 NewSat 投入了 1 亿美元的个人资金，他并没有忘记这件事。维多利亚州最高法院将于周一开始审理由该公司清算人对贷款方法兴银行、瑞士信贷（现已被瑞银集团收购）和渣打银行，以及美国进出口银行和法国的 Coface 提起的诉讼。</p>
</div><p>Within the suit are allegations that the lenders failed to honour loan agreements, which prevented NewSat paying contractors to build and launch a satellite, that ultimately resulted in a loss of potential earnings.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>诉讼中指控贷款方未能履行贷款协议，导致 NewSat 无法支付承包商以建造和发射卫星，最终造成潜在收益的损失。</p>
</div><p>Just how much was lost is contentious. Ching has put the claim around US$1 billion, based on an expert report, due to the lost opportunity to launch the original satellite and others planned for the future. Standard Chartered said that the claimants asserted loss and damage of up to US$4.81 billion, according to its annual report.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>损失的具体金额存在争议。郑家强根据一份专家报告将索赔金额定为约 10 亿美元，原因是失去了发射原定卫星及未来计划卫星的机会。渣打银行表示，索赔方声称的损失和损害高达 48.1 亿美元，依据其年度报告。</p>
</div><p>The trial is the next twist in a saga over a firm that once had hopes of launching Australia’s first independently-owned satellite. But it never took off as lenders grew concerned about the behaviour of its founder Adrian Ballintine, according to a defence filing.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>此次审判是一个曾希望发射澳大利亚首颗独立拥有卫星的公司的故事中的下一个转折点。但由于贷款方对创始人阿德里安·巴林廷的行为感到担忧，该计划从未实现，依据辩护文件。</p>
</div><p>A key part of the case, says Ching, is a document signed by French President Emmanuel Macron, then a politician who oversaw Coface, which insured a chunk of the overall financing package.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>郑家强表示，案件的一个关键部分是法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙签署的一份文件，当时他是监督 Coface 的政治人物，该公司为整体融资方案的一部分提供了保险。</p>
</div><h3>Navigate Asia in  a new global order</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
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</div><p>He is the minister “who actually signed off to stop the funding”, Ching said from his office in downtown Singapore.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“他是那个实际上签署停止融资的部长，” 郑家强在新加坡市中心的办公室中说道。</p>
</div><p>Spokespeople for SocGen, Standard Chartered and UBS declined to comment. A representative for Macron did not reply to requests for comment. A spokesperson for Coface declined to comment.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>法兴银行、渣打银行和瑞银的发言人拒绝发表评论。马克龙的代表未回复评论请求。Coface 的发言人也拒绝发表评论。</p>
</div><p>The banks argue that they were justified in yanking funding from NewSat. The defence filed by lawyers on behalf of the lenders called the allegations against them “vague and embarrassing” and liable to be struck out.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>各银行辩称，他们撤回对 NewSat 的融资是正当的。代表贷款方的律师提交的辩护称对他们的指控 “模糊且令人尴尬”，可能会被驳回。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另见</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/5eb2aa87e93ead678cb429a39d640e974eaaf5a09c8d4334d7a9753b671f3b77/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/5eb2aa87e93ead678cb429a39d640e974eaaf5a09c8d4334d7a9753b671f3b77?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Oxley’s Chings, LHN, KSH, Soon Hock form joint venture for S$351 million industrial property</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>Oxley 的郑家强、LHN、KSH、Soon Hock 联合成立 3.51 亿新元工业物业合资企业</h3>
</div><p>In a 2014 e-mail, Brendan Rudd, a consultant to the company, wrote that he had never seen nor heard of more appalling corporate behaviour than at NewSat; the firm could not survive with Ballintine leading it, and the company’s sole purpose appeared to be to fund the executive’s lifestyle, according to the defence filing. He said at the time that Ching continued to support Ballintine despite being told of some of the issues, the document says.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在 2014 年的一封电子邮件中，公司的顾问布伦丹·拉德写道，他从未见过或听说过比 NewSat 更糟糕的企业行为；该公司在巴林廷的领导下无法生存，而公司的唯一目的似乎是为高管的生活方式提供资金，依据辩护文件。他当时表示，郑家强在被告知一些问题后仍继续支持巴林廷。</p>
</div><p>“I totally reject his comments about appalling corporate behaviour and that I used the company to fund my lifestyle,” Ballintine said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“我完全拒绝他关于糟糕企业行为的评论，以及我利用公司来资助我的生活方式的说法，” 巴林廷说道。</p>
</div><p>Ching told Bloomberg that such concerns over corporate governance were overblown.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>郑家强告诉彭博社，关于公司治理的担忧被夸大了。</p>
</div><p>“When you are in industry or you want to sell services, you are like a salesman,” he said. “What is a couple of thousand dollars or first class ticket or private jet to sell what you have and get in hundreds of million dollars of sales?”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“当你在行业中或想要销售服务时，你就像一个销售员，” 他说。“几千美元或头等舱机票或私人飞机来销售你所拥有的东西，获得数亿美元的销售，这算什么？”</p>
</div><p>After completing his national service, Ching said he started work as an officer in Singapore’s police force before moving to construction. He listed his Oxley Holdings in 2010 although the stock has sharply fallen from its peak over a decade ago. He holds a stake currently worth more than US$100 million.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>完成国民服务后，郑家强表示他开始在新加坡警察部队担任官员，随后转向建筑行业。他在 2010 年上市了他的 Oxley Holdings，尽管该股票在十多年前的高峰期后大幅下跌。他目前持有的股份价值超过 1 亿美元。</p>
</div><p>He built his fortune with a bet that Singapore’s rising young affluent class would want to buy small but more affordable single room apartments of 30 to 45 square metres.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他通过押注新加坡日益增长的年轻富裕阶层会想要购买 30 到 45 平方米的小型但更实惠的单间公寓来积累财富。</p>
</div><p>Over time, he’s parlayed his wealth into personal investments across the globe. These include two vineyards in Tuscany and Palazzo Papadopoli, a 16th-century Venetian palace on the Grand Canal, according to a list of his assets reviewed by Bloomberg.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>随着时间的推移，他将财富转化为全球范围内的个人投资。这些投资包括托斯卡纳的两个葡萄园和位于大运河上的 16 世纪威尼斯宫殿 Palazzo Papadopoli，依据彭博社审查的资产清单。</p>
</div><p>Ching’s office is dominated by a large, gold-framed portrait of a bull, and multiple smaller bull sculptures that he also keeps in his boardroom. Ching explained that he likes bulls, which in the Chinese zodiac are a sign of persistence. Oxen are also a fit for his company’s name, Oxley, he said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>郑家强的办公室里挂着一幅大型金框公牛肖像，以及多个较小的公牛雕塑，他在董事会会议室也保留了这些雕塑。郑家强解释说，他喜欢公牛，因为在中国生肖中，公牛象征着坚持。他表示，牛也与他公司的名字 Oxley 相符。</p>
</div><p>He says he has not spoken to Macron. “I guess one day, it will happen.” BLOOMBERG</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他说他没有与马克龙交谈过。“我想总有一天会发生。” 彭博社</p>
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Singapore tycoon seeks US$1 billion from banks over collapsed firm

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新加坡富豪因公司倒闭向银行寻求 10 亿美元