<p>【北京】中国已公布计划，到 2030 年将服务业扩展至 100 万亿元人民币（187 万亿新元），并提升服务质量，以期增强该行业在创造就业和消费中的作用。</p>
<p>增长将由需求、改革、技术创新和更大的开放推动，同时将消除制度性障碍，使市场力量与政府支持更好地对接，国务院在 4 月 21 日发布的政策文件中表示。</p>
<p>“到 2030 年，服务业的高质量发展将取得显著进展，行业总规模将达到 100 万亿元人民币，” 内阁表示，并补充说，旨在培育更多具有全球竞争力和国际认可的 “中国服务” 品牌。</p>
<p>官方数据显示，中国的服务业在 2025 年同比增长 5.4%，达到 80.89 万亿元人民币。</p>
<p>该政策旨在更好地发挥服务业在支持产业升级、满足民生需求和扩大就业方面的作用。</p>
<p>计划将重点加强研发、物流、软件、供应链金融和绿色服务等商业服务，同时升级零售、医疗、养老、儿童照护、旅游和文化等消费领域。</p>
<h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
<p>获取洞察信息，直接发送到您的邮箱。</p>
<p>当局还承诺提供更强的财政和金融支持，包括贷款利息补贴、再贷款工具、政府投资基金以及更广泛使用服务业房地产投资信托（Reits）。</p>
<p>本月早些时候，习近平主席呼吁采取以需求为驱动的方法，结合改革和技术赋能，发展服务业。</p>
<p>北京今年已发出政策转向服务业的信号，试图将一些刺激措施从有时浪费的交通、住房和工业基础设施投资转向潜在的更具生产力的领域。疲软的消费需求拖累了经济，而北京迄今为止的措施尚未扭转局面。</p>
<p>另见</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/a3b60ab66370c8387a27f7b7b94aed5d38dd0f2c1acf734df86514550496873d/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/a3b60ab66370c8387a27f7b7b94aed5d38dd0f2c1acf734df86514550496873d/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>中国青年失业率在 3 月上升至 16.9%</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/3245bb9e367c21003455e257c381113bbabfeafa886e1c5d156e3c51c215bd1b/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/3245bb9e367c21003455e257c381113bbabfeafa886e1c5d156e3c51c215bd1b/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>中国的 “特朗普式” 机会窗口</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/d3e8594b21f4dbe60e69d0d0b04eea31d69cfa98b5f8f0993eff3922f0b8e788/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/d3e8594b21f4dbe60e69d0d0b04eea31d69cfa98b5f8f0993eff3922f0b8e788/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>中国第一季度经济反弹面临严峻挑战，伊朗战争冲击全球前景</h3>
<p>近年来，中国的服务消费增长超过了商品消费增长，但仍远远落后于发达经济体。2025 年，人均服务消费占总消费的 46.1%，远低于美国约 70% 的水平。</p>
<p>中国的新五年计划承诺在未来五年内 “显著” 提高家庭消费在经济中的比重，从目前的约 40% 开始，尽管没有设定具体目标。路透社</p>
<p>解码亚洲通讯：您的新全球秩序下导航亚洲的指南。点击此处注册以获取解码亚洲通讯，直接发送到您的邮箱，免费。</p>

中国 MSCI ETF - iShares

2 倍做多沪深 300 ETF - Direxion

<p>中国计划到 2030 年将服务业扩大到 100 万亿元人民币（约 18.7 万亿新元），旨在提升服务质量，促进就业和消费。增长将由需求、改革、技术创新和更大的开放推动，重点关注商业服务和消费领域。政府将提供财政支持，包括贷款利息补贴和投资基金。这一政策转变旨在将刺激措施从传统投资转向更具生产力的领域，以应对疲软的消费需求，提升经济整体表现</p>

<p>[BEIJING] China has unveiled plans to expand its services sector to 100 trillion yuan (S$18.7 trillion) by 2030 and upgrade service quality, as it seeks to boost the sector’s role in job creation and consumption.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>【北京】中国已公布计划，到 2030 年将服务业扩展至 100 万亿元人民币（187 万亿新元），并提升服务质量，以期增强该行业在创造就业和消费中的作用。</p>
</div><p>Growth will be driven by demand, reform, tech innovation and greater openness, while institutional barriers will be removed and market forces better aligned with government support, the State Council said in a policy document issued on Tuesday (Apr 21).</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>增长将由需求、改革、技术创新和更大的开放推动，同时将消除制度性障碍，使市场力量与政府支持更好地对接，国务院在 4 月 21 日发布的政策文件中表示。</p>
</div><p>“By 2030, notable progress will be achieved in the high-quality development of the services sector, with the sector’s total size reaching the 100 trillion yuan mark,” the Cabinet said, adding it aims to foster more globally competitive and internationally recognised “China Services” brands.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“到 2030 年，服务业的高质量发展将取得显著进展，行业总规模将达到 100 万亿元人民币，” 内阁表示，并补充说，旨在培育更多具有全球竞争力和国际认可的 “中国服务” 品牌。</p>
</div><p>China’s services sector grew 5.4 per cent year on year to 80.89 trillion yuan in 2025, official data shows.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>官方数据显示，中国的服务业在 2025 年同比增长 5.4%，达到 80.89 万亿元人民币。</p>
</div><p>The policy aims to better leverage the services sector’s role in supporting industrial upgrading, meeting people’s livelihood needs and expanding employment.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>该政策旨在更好地发挥服务业在支持产业升级、满足民生需求和扩大就业方面的作用。</p>
</div><p>The plans will focus on strengthening business services such as R&amp;D, logistics, software, supply-chain finance and green services, while upgrading consumer sectors including retail, healthcare, elderly care, childcare, tourism and culture.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>计划将重点加强研发、物流、软件、供应链金融和绿色服务等商业服务，同时升级零售、医疗、养老、儿童照护、旅游和文化等消费领域。</p>
</div><h3>Navigate Asia in  a new global order</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
</div><p>Get the insights delivered to your inbox.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>获取洞察信息，直接发送到您的邮箱。</p>
</div><p>Authorities also pledged stronger fiscal and financial support, including loan interest subsidies, relending tools, government investment funds and wider use of services-sector real estate investment trusts (Reits).</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>当局还承诺提供更强的财政和金融支持，包括贷款利息补贴、再贷款工具、政府投资基金以及更广泛使用服务业房地产投资信托（Reits）。</p>
</div><p>Earlier this month, President Xi Jinping called for a demand-driven approach coupled with reform and technological empowerment to develop the service sector.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>本月早些时候，习近平主席呼吁采取以需求为驱动的方法，结合改革和技术赋能，发展服务业。</p>
</div><p>Beijing has been signalling a policy shift to focus on services this year as it tries to redirect some stimulus from sometimes-wasteful investments on transport, housing and industrial infrastructure to potentially more productive areas. Soft consumer demand has hobbled the economy and Beijing’s measures so far haven’t turned it around.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>北京今年已发出政策转向服务业的信号，试图将一些刺激措施从有时浪费的交通、住房和工业基础设施投资转向潜在的更具生产力的领域。疲软的消费需求拖累了经济，而北京迄今为止的措施尚未扭转局面。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另见</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/a3b60ab66370c8387a27f7b7b94aed5d38dd0f2c1acf734df86514550496873d/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/a3b60ab66370c8387a27f7b7b94aed5d38dd0f2c1acf734df86514550496873d?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>China’s youth jobless rate rises to 16.9% in March</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>中国青年失业率在 3 月上升至 16.9%</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/3245bb9e367c21003455e257c381113bbabfeafa886e1c5d156e3c51c215bd1b/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/3245bb9e367c21003455e257c381113bbabfeafa886e1c5d156e3c51c215bd1b?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>’ window of opportunity&#34; href=&#34;/opinion-features/columns/chinas-trump-sized-window-opportunity?ref=article-see-also&#34; data-discover=&#34;true&#34;&gt;China’s ‘Trump-sized’ window of opportunity</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>中国的 “特朗普式” 机会窗口</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/d3e8594b21f4dbe60e69d0d0b04eea31d69cfa98b5f8f0993eff3922f0b8e788/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/d3e8594b21f4dbe60e69d0d0b04eea31d69cfa98b5f8f0993eff3922f0b8e788?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>China’s Q1 economic rebound faces rough seas as Iran war jolts global outlook</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>中国第一季度经济反弹面临严峻挑战，伊朗战争冲击全球前景</h3>
</div><p>China’s services spending has outpaced goods consumption growth in recent years but still lags far behind developed economies. Per-capita services consumption accounted for 46.1 per cent of total consumption in 2025, well below the roughly 70 per cent seen in the US.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>近年来，中国的服务消费增长超过了商品消费增长，但仍远远落后于发达经济体。2025 年，人均服务消费占总消费的 46.1%，远低于美国约 70% 的水平。</p>
</div><p>China’s new five-year plan pledged to “significantly” raise the share of household consumption in the economy over the next five years from around 40 per cent at present, though it stopped short of setting a specific target. REUTERS</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>中国的新五年计划承诺在未来五年内 “显著” 提高家庭消费在经济中的比重，从目前的约 40% 开始，尽管没有设定具体目标。路透社</p>
</div><p>Decoding Asia newsletter: your guide to navigating Asia in a new global order. Sign up here to get Decoding Asia newsletter. Delivered to your inbox. Free.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>解码亚洲通讯：您的新全球秩序下导航亚洲的指南。点击此处注册以获取解码亚洲通讯，直接发送到您的邮箱，免费。</p>
</div>

China targets 100 trillion yuan services sector by 2030 in upgrade push

- 中国计划到 2030 年服务业总规模达 100 万亿元人民币。  
- 政策强调技术创新和改革推动服务业高质量发展。  
- 服务业消费增长速度低于发达经济体，需提升家庭消费比重。

中国在升级推动中，目标到 2030 年实现服务业规模达到 100 万亿元