<p>【曼谷】泰国正在重新调整国家支出，以缓解油价冲击的影响，同时保持其赤字目标不变，突显出中东冲突对公共财政的压力。</p>
<p>根据 4 月 22 日的声明，阿努廷·查纳威拉库尔总理的政府将维持 2027 财年的赤字目标，预计从 10 月 1 日开始为 7880 亿泰铢（312 亿新元），而当前年度的赤字预计为 8600 亿泰铢。</p>
<p>为了控制赤字，政府计划依靠削减支出和重新分配其 3.79 万亿泰铢的支出，即使在其 70% 的公共债务上限下，仍保留约 8000 亿泰铢的借款能力。</p>
<p>财政部长埃克尼提·尼提坦帕帕斯表示，官员们的目标是通过收回政府机构未使用的资金和削减当前财年的非必要支出，释放出 950 亿到 1250 亿泰铢的资金。预算转移法案预计将在 6 月中旬提交给国会。</p>
<p>这些措施反映出由于能源成本上升和经济活动减弱而带来的财政压力，这种动态在许多经济体中都可以看到，因为中东冲突推高了油价。在泰国，这种压力已经促使新成立的政府考虑提高公共债务上限。</p>
<p>埃克尼提表示，各机构已被指示在 2027 年预算中削减非必要支出，包括海外旅行、非紧急建设项目和省级发展计划。</p>
<p>另见</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>穆迪将泰国展望上调至稳定，因美国关税冲击减轻</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>泰国考虑提高公共债务以借款 300 亿美元</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>泰国急于确保石油和化肥供应，因为霍尔木兹海峡仍然关闭</h3>
<h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
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<p>他说，政府将重新分配资金，优先考虑那些减少长期财政负担的项目。</p>
<p>作为一个例子，埃克尼提指出，将建设预算转向在政府建筑上安装太阳能电池板，以降低经常性电费并增强财政韧性。</p>
<p>穆迪评级周二将泰国的展望上调至稳定，约在将其下调至负面一年后。惠誉评级维持负面展望，而标准普尔全球评级则保持稳定展望。彭博社</p>
<p>解码亚洲通讯：您在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲的指南。点击此处注册以获取解码亚洲通讯，直接送达您的邮箱，免费。</p>

泰国股市指数 MSCI ETF - iShares

<p>泰国正在调整其国家支出，以减轻油价冲击的影响，同时保持 2027 年 7880 亿泰铢的财政赤字目标。政府计划通过削减支出和重新分配其 3.79 万亿泰铢的预算，旨在释放 950 亿至 1250 亿泰铢的资金。这些措施是为了应对因中东冲突导致的能源成本上升和经济压力。政府将优先考虑减少长期财政负担的项目，例如在政府建筑上安装太阳能电池板。穆迪已将泰国的展望上调至稳定</p>

<p>[BANGKOK] Thailand is reshuffling state spending to cushion the impact of an oil shock while keeping its deficit target intact, highlighting the strain the Middle East conflict is placing on public finances.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>【曼谷】泰国正在重新调整国家支出，以缓解油价冲击的影响，同时保持其赤字目标不变，突显出中东冲突对公共财政的压力。</p>
</div><p>Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul’s government will maintain deficit target for fiscal 2027, starting Oct 1, at 788 billion baht (S$31.2 billion), according to a statement on Wednesday (Apr 22). That compares with an estimated 860 billion baht deficit in the current year.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>根据 4 月 22 日的声明，阿努廷·查纳威拉库尔总理的政府将维持 2027 财年的赤字目标，预计从 10 月 1 日开始为 7880 亿泰铢（312 亿新元），而当前年度的赤字预计为 8600 亿泰铢。</p>
</div><p>To hold the line on the deficit, the government plans to rely on spending cuts and reallocations of its 3.79 trillion baht outlay, even as it retains roughly 800 billion baht of borrowing capacity under its 70 per cent public debt ceiling.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>为了控制赤字，政府计划依靠削减支出和重新分配其 3.79 万亿泰铢的支出，即使在其 70% 的公共债务上限下，仍保留约 8000 亿泰铢的借款能力。</p>
</div><p>Officials aim to free up 95 billion to 125 billion baht by reclaiming unused funds from government agencies and trimming non-essential spending in the current fiscal year, according to Finance Minister Ekniti Nitithanprapas. A Budget transfer Bill is expected to be submitted to parliament by mid-June.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>财政部长埃克尼提·尼提坦帕帕斯表示，官员们的目标是通过收回政府机构未使用的资金和削减当前财年的非必要支出，释放出 950 亿到 1250 亿泰铢的资金。预算转移法案预计将在 6 月中旬提交给国会。</p>
</div><p>The measures reflect mounting fiscal pressure from higher energy costs and weaker economic activity, a dynamic seen across many economies as the Middle East conflict pushes up oil prices. In Thailand, the strain is already prompting the newly formed government to consider raising its public debt ceiling.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这些措施反映出由于能源成本上升和经济活动减弱而带来的财政压力，这种动态在许多经济体中都可以看到，因为中东冲突推高了油价。在泰国，这种压力已经促使新成立的政府考虑提高公共债务上限。</p>
</div><p>Ekniti said agencies have been instructed to cut non-essential spending in the 2027 Budget, including overseas travel, non-urgent construction projects and provincial development programmes.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>埃克尼提表示，各机构已被指示在 2027 年预算中削减非必要支出，包括海外旅行、非紧急建设项目和省级发展计划。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另见</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Moody’s lifts Thailand’s outlook to stable on easing US tariff shocks</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>穆迪将泰国展望上调至稳定，因美国关税冲击减轻</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Thailand mulls higher public debt for US$30 billion borrowing</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>泰国考虑提高公共债务以借款 300 亿美元</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Thailand rushes to secure oil, fertiliser as Strait of Hormuz remains shut</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>泰国急于确保石油和化肥供应，因为霍尔木兹海峡仍然关闭</h3>
</div><h3>Navigate Asia in  a new global order</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
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<div class="lb-trans"><p>获取洞察信息，直接送达您的邮箱。</p>
</div><p>He said the government will redirect funds towards higher-impact uses, prioritising projects that reduce long-term fiscal burdens.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他说，政府将重新分配资金，优先考虑那些减少长期财政负担的项目。</p>
</div><p>As an example, Ekniti pointed to shifting construction Budgets towards installing solar panels on government buildings to lower recurring electricity costs and strengthen fiscal resilience.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作为一个例子，埃克尼提指出，将建设预算转向在政府建筑上安装太阳能电池板，以降低经常性电费并增强财政韧性。</p>
</div><p>Moody’s Ratings on Tuesday upgraded Thailand’s outlook to stable, about a year after lowering it to negative. Fitch Ratings has maintained a negative outlook, while S&amp;P Global Ratings keeps its view at stable. BLOOMBERG</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>穆迪评级周二将泰国的展望上调至稳定，约在将其下调至负面一年后。惠誉评级维持负面展望，而标准普尔全球评级则保持稳定展望。彭博社</p>
</div><p>Decoding Asia newsletter: your guide to navigating Asia in a new global order. Sign up here to get Decoding Asia newsletter. Delivered to your inbox. Free.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>解码亚洲通讯：您在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲的指南。点击此处注册以获取解码亚洲通讯，直接送达您的邮箱，免费。</p>
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油价冲击迫使泰国重新调整支出以遏制赤字