<p>[新德里] 由于中东冲突导致全球油价上涨，印度的贸易差额在四月份扩大，进口账单增加。</p>
<p>根据商务和工业部在周五（5 月 15 日）发布的数据，四月份出口与进口之间的差额为 284 亿美元。</p>
<p>这一数字高于经济学家在彭博社调查中预测的 260 亿美元赤字。三月份的差额缩小至 206 亿美元。</p>
<p>四月份的进口货物同比增长 10%，达到 719 亿美元，而出口货物为 436 亿美元，增长 13.8%。</p>
<p>更大的赤字将进一步给印度货币施加压力，印度货币在 2026 年迄今为止是亚洲表现最差的货币。</p>
<p>印度是全球第三大石油进口国，严重依赖霍尔木兹海峡的能源供应，而该重要水道因伊朗战争已被有效封锁超过两个月。</p>
<p>另见</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8aa31e774a5408469b1533fb3a5211e17795e13c36b10525b2ce0d153f6ca507/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8aa31e774a5408469b1533fb3a5211e17795e13c36b10525b2ce0d153f6ca507/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>印度批准 39 亿美元的计划，将煤炭转化为天然气，以减少对进口燃料的依赖</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c2edfea91d909d7e14ff3982d210bad05a7ba76dfc1459e5edbfdd0893bc7607/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c2edfea91d909d7e14ff3982d210bad05a7ba76dfc1459e5edbfdd0893bc7607/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>印度批发通胀加速至 3 年半以来的最高点 8.3%，能源成本飙升</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/662c145ba4b8328516d9ed7f0e5110731699bdf9808ffd1d5ef86e2e12e0ab64/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/662c145ba4b8328516d9ed7f0e5110731699bdf9808ffd1d5ef86e2e12e0ab64/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>在伊朗战争导致原油价格飙升的情况下，印度四年来首次提高燃油价格</h3>
<h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
<p>将洞察力送到您的邮箱。</p>
<p>为了保护经济，政府已宣布紧急措施，包括提高零售燃油价格和收紧黄金进口，以检查外汇流出并支持卢比。彭博社</p>
<p>解码亚洲通讯：您在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲的指南。点击此处注册以获取解码亚洲通讯，送到您的邮箱，免费。</p>

纽蒙特矿业

紫金矿业

<p>印度的贸易逆差在四月份扩大至 284 亿美元，超过了经济学家预测的 260 亿美元，因为由于中东冲突导致全球油价上涨，进口成本激增。进口货物增加了 10%，达到 719 亿美元，而出口则增长了 13.8%，达到 436 亿美元。政府正在实施紧急措施，包括提高燃油价格和收紧黄金进口，以稳定货币并管理外汇流出</p>

<p>[NEW DELHI] India’s trade gap widened in April, as the nation’s import bill rose amid a spike in global oil prices due to the Middle East conflict.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>[新德里] 由于中东冲突导致全球油价上涨，印度的贸易差额在四月份扩大，进口账单增加。</p>
</div><p>The gap between exports and imports stood at US$28.4 billion in April, data released by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry showed on Friday (May 15).</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>根据商务和工业部在周五（5 月 15 日）发布的数据，四月份出口与进口之间的差额为 284 亿美元。</p>
</div><p>That was higher than the US$26 billion deficit forecast by economists in a Bloomberg survey. The gap narrowed to US$20.6 billion in March.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>这一数字高于经济学家在彭博社调查中预测的 260 亿美元赤字。三月份的差额缩小至 206 亿美元。</p>
</div><p>Inbound shipments rose 10 per cent in April to US$71.9 billion from the year before, while outbound shipments stood at US$43.6 billion, up 13.8 per cent.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>四月份的进口货物同比增长 10%，达到 719 亿美元，而出口货物为 436 亿美元，增长 13.8%。</p>
</div><p>A wider deficit will put further pressure on the currency that is Asia’s worst performer so far in 2026.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>更大的赤字将进一步给印度货币施加压力，印度货币在 2026 年迄今为止是亚洲表现最差的货币。</p>
</div><p>India is the world’s third-largest importer of oil and heavily reliant on energy supplies through the Strait of Hormuz, a key waterway effectively blocked for more than two months because of the Iran war.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>印度是全球第三大石油进口国，严重依赖霍尔木兹海峡的能源供应，而该重要水道因伊朗战争已被有效封锁超过两个月。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另见</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8aa31e774a5408469b1533fb3a5211e17795e13c36b10525b2ce0d153f6ca507/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8aa31e774a5408469b1533fb3a5211e17795e13c36b10525b2ce0d153f6ca507?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>India clears US$3.9 billion push to turn coal into gas to reduce imported fuel reliance</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>印度批准 39 亿美元的计划，将煤炭转化为天然气，以减少对进口燃料的依赖</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c2edfea91d909d7e14ff3982d210bad05a7ba76dfc1459e5edbfdd0893bc7607/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c2edfea91d909d7e14ff3982d210bad05a7ba76dfc1459e5edbfdd0893bc7607?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>India’s wholesale inflation quickens to 3½-year high of 8.3% as energy costs soar</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>印度批发通胀加速至 3 年半以来的最高点 8.3%，能源成本飙升</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/662c145ba4b8328516d9ed7f0e5110731699bdf9808ffd1d5ef86e2e12e0ab64/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/662c145ba4b8328516d9ed7f0e5110731699bdf9808ffd1d5ef86e2e12e0ab64?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>India hikes fuel prices for the first time in four years amid Iran war crude spike</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在伊朗战争导致原油价格飙升的情况下，印度四年来首次提高燃油价格</h3>
</div><h3>Navigate Asia in  a new global order</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲</h3>
</div><p>Get the insights delivered to your inbox.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>将洞察力送到您的邮箱。</p>
</div><p>To shield the economy, the government has announced emergency steps, including raising retail fuel prices and tightening gold imports to check foreign-exchange outflows and support the rupee. BLOOMBERG</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>为了保护经济，政府已宣布紧急措施，包括提高零售燃油价格和收紧黄金进口，以检查外汇流出并支持卢比。彭博社</p>
</div><p>Decoding Asia newsletter: your guide to navigating Asia in a new global order. Sign up here to get Decoding Asia newsletter. Delivered to your inbox. Free.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>解码亚洲通讯：您在新的全球秩序中导航亚洲的指南。点击此处注册以获取解码亚洲通讯，送到您的邮箱，免费。</p>
</div>

India’s trade deficit widens in April as import costs rise

- 印度四月份贸易差额扩大至 284 亿美元，进口增加。  
- 进口同比增长 10%，达到 719 亿美元，出口增长 13.8%。  
- 政府采取紧急措施以支持卢比，包括提高燃油价格。

由于进口成本上升，印度的贸易逆差在四月份扩大