<p>【曼谷】泰國正在重新調整國家支出，以緩解油價衝擊的影響，同時保持其赤字目標不變，突顯出中東衝突對公共財政的壓力。</p>
<p>根據 4 月 22 日的聲明，阿努廷·查納威拉庫爾總理的政府將維持 2027 財年的赤字目標，預計從 10 月 1 日開始為 7880 億泰銖（312 億新元），而當前年度的赤字預計為 8600 億泰銖。</p>
<p>為了控制赤字，政府計劃依靠削減支出和重新分配其 3.79 萬億泰銖的支出，即使在其 70% 的公共債務上限下，仍保留約 8000 億泰銖的借款能力。</p>
<p>財政部長埃克尼提·尼提坦帕帕斯表示，官員們的目標是通過收回政府機構未使用的資金和削減當前財年的非必要支出，釋放出 950 億到 1250 億泰銖的資金。預算轉移法案預計將在 6 月中旬提交給國會。</p>
<p>這些措施反映出由於能源成本上升和經濟活動減弱而帶來的財政壓力，這種動態在許多經濟體中都可以看到，因為中東衝突推高了油價。在泰國，這種壓力已經促使新成立的政府考慮提高公共債務上限。</p>
<p>埃克尼提表示，各機構已被指示在 2027 年預算中削減非必要支出，包括海外旅行、非緊急建設項目和省級發展計劃。</p>
<p>另見</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>穆迪將泰國展望上調至穩定，因美國關税衝擊減輕</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>泰國考慮提高公共債務以借款 300 億美元</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>泰國急於確保石油和化肥供應，因為霍爾木茲海峽仍然關閉</h3>
<h3>在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲</h3>
<p>獲取洞察信息，直接送達您的郵箱。</p>
<p>他説，政府將重新分配資金，優先考慮那些減少長期財政負擔的項目。</p>
<p>作為一個例子，埃克尼提指出，將建設預算轉向在政府建築上安裝太陽能電池板，以降低經常性電費並增強財政韌性。</p>
<p>穆迪評級週二將泰國的展望上調至穩定，約在將其下調至負面一年後。惠譽評級維持負面展望，而標準普爾全球評級則保持穩定展望。彭博社</p>
<p>解碼亞洲通訊：您在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲的指南。點擊此處註冊以獲取解碼亞洲通訊，直接送達您的郵箱，免費。</p>

泰國股市指數 MSCI ETF - iShares

<p>泰國正在調整其國家支出，以減輕油價衝擊的影響，同時保持 2027 年 7880 億泰銖的財政赤字目標。政府計劃通過削減支出和重新分配其 3.79 萬億泰銖的預算，旨在釋放 950 億至 1250 億泰銖的資金。這些措施是為了應對因中東衝突導致的能源成本上升和經濟壓力。政府將優先考慮減少長期財政負擔的項目，例如在政府建築上安裝太陽能電池板。穆迪已將泰國的展望上調至穩定</p>

<p>[BANGKOK] Thailand is reshuffling state spending to cushion the impact of an oil shock while keeping its deficit target intact, highlighting the strain the Middle East conflict is placing on public finances.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>【曼谷】泰國正在重新調整國家支出，以緩解油價衝擊的影響，同時保持其赤字目標不變，突顯出中東衝突對公共財政的壓力。</p>
</div><p>Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul’s government will maintain deficit target for fiscal 2027, starting Oct 1, at 788 billion baht (S$31.2 billion), according to a statement on Wednesday (Apr 22). That compares with an estimated 860 billion baht deficit in the current year.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>根據 4 月 22 日的聲明，阿努廷·查納威拉庫爾總理的政府將維持 2027 財年的赤字目標，預計從 10 月 1 日開始為 7880 億泰銖（312 億新元），而當前年度的赤字預計為 8600 億泰銖。</p>
</div><p>To hold the line on the deficit, the government plans to rely on spending cuts and reallocations of its 3.79 trillion baht outlay, even as it retains roughly 800 billion baht of borrowing capacity under its 70 per cent public debt ceiling.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>為了控制赤字，政府計劃依靠削減支出和重新分配其 3.79 萬億泰銖的支出，即使在其 70% 的公共債務上限下，仍保留約 8000 億泰銖的借款能力。</p>
</div><p>Officials aim to free up 95 billion to 125 billion baht by reclaiming unused funds from government agencies and trimming non-essential spending in the current fiscal year, according to Finance Minister Ekniti Nitithanprapas. A Budget transfer Bill is expected to be submitted to parliament by mid-June.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>財政部長埃克尼提·尼提坦帕帕斯表示，官員們的目標是通過收回政府機構未使用的資金和削減當前財年的非必要支出，釋放出 950 億到 1250 億泰銖的資金。預算轉移法案預計將在 6 月中旬提交給國會。</p>
</div><p>The measures reflect mounting fiscal pressure from higher energy costs and weaker economic activity, a dynamic seen across many economies as the Middle East conflict pushes up oil prices. In Thailand, the strain is already prompting the newly formed government to consider raising its public debt ceiling.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>這些措施反映出由於能源成本上升和經濟活動減弱而帶來的財政壓力，這種動態在許多經濟體中都可以看到，因為中東衝突推高了油價。在泰國，這種壓力已經促使新成立的政府考慮提高公共債務上限。</p>
</div><p>Ekniti said agencies have been instructed to cut non-essential spending in the 2027 Budget, including overseas travel, non-urgent construction projects and provincial development programmes.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>埃克尼提表示，各機構已被指示在 2027 年預算中削減非必要支出，包括海外旅行、非緊急建設項目和省級發展計劃。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另見</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/df1f77377d0825f9d72199e8cebab3f90c97746264b2ad29e213b78273f1d72c?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Moody’s lifts Thailand’s outlook to stable on easing US tariff shocks</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>穆迪將泰國展望上調至穩定，因美國關税衝擊減輕</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/8e779cb19e1db35f69329c094d14f09a5ea6a6e90e591f9cd055ce825c04650a?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Thailand mulls higher public debt for US$30 billion borrowing</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>泰國考慮提高公共債務以借款 300 億美元</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/c5bca760d86dd3667a05ccf0ab5632c6a245efc73e3cfb829036b4b7f0d85076?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Thailand rushes to secure oil, fertiliser as Strait of Hormuz remains shut</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>泰國急於確保石油和化肥供應，因為霍爾木茲海峽仍然關閉</h3>
</div><h3>Navigate Asia in  a new global order</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲</h3>
</div><p>Get the insights delivered to your inbox.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>獲取洞察信息，直接送達您的郵箱。</p>
</div><p>He said the government will redirect funds towards higher-impact uses, prioritising projects that reduce long-term fiscal burdens.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他説，政府將重新分配資金，優先考慮那些減少長期財政負擔的項目。</p>
</div><p>As an example, Ekniti pointed to shifting construction Budgets towards installing solar panels on government buildings to lower recurring electricity costs and strengthen fiscal resilience.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>作為一個例子，埃克尼提指出，將建設預算轉向在政府建築上安裝太陽能電池板，以降低經常性電費並增強財政韌性。</p>
</div><p>Moody’s Ratings on Tuesday upgraded Thailand’s outlook to stable, about a year after lowering it to negative. Fitch Ratings has maintained a negative outlook, while S&amp;P Global Ratings keeps its view at stable. BLOOMBERG</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>穆迪評級週二將泰國的展望上調至穩定，約在將其下調至負面一年後。惠譽評級維持負面展望，而標準普爾全球評級則保持穩定展望。彭博社</p>
</div><p>Decoding Asia newsletter: your guide to navigating Asia in a new global order. Sign up here to get Decoding Asia newsletter. Delivered to your inbox. Free.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>解碼亞洲通訊：您在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲的指南。點擊此處註冊以獲取解碼亞洲通訊，直接送達您的郵箱，免費。</p>
</div>

油價衝擊迫使泰國重新調整支出以遏制赤字